Shiva Purana — Uma Samhita — Chapter 39
SiP 5 39.1
शौनक उवाच ।। सगरस्यात्मजा वीराः कथं जाता महाबलाः ।। विक्रांताः षष्टिसाहस्रा विधना केन वा वद
śaunaka uvāca || sagarasyātmajā vīrāḥ kathaṃ jātā mahābalāḥ || vikrāṃtāḥ ṣaṣṭisāhasrā vidhanā kena vā vada
Śaunaka said: How were Sagara's sons born, heroic, of great strength, valorous, sixty thousand in number — and by whom (came) their destruction? Tell (me).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.2
सूत उवाच।। द्वे पत्न्यो सगरस्यास्तां तपसा दग्धकिल्विषे।। और्वस्तयोर्वरं प्रादात्तोषितो मुनिसत्तमः
sūta uvāca|| dve patnyo sagarasyāstāṃ tapasā dagdhakilviṣe|| aurvastayorvaraṃ prādāttoṣito munisattamaḥ
Sūta said: Sagara had two wives, whose impurity was burnt away by austerity; Aurva, best of sages, being pleased, granted the two of them a boon.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.3
षष्टिपुत्रसहस्राणि एका वव्रे तरस्विनाम्।। एकं वंशकरं त्वेका यथेष्टं वरशालिनी
ṣaṣṭiputrasahasrāṇi ekā vavre tarasvinām|| ekaṃ vaṃśakaraṃ tvekā yatheṣṭaṃ varaśālinī
One chose sixty thousand vigorous sons; but the other, favoured with a boon as she wished, chose a single one who would continue the line.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.4
तत्रैवागत्य तां लब्ध्वा पुत्राञ्शूरान्बहूंस्तदा ।। सा चैव सुषुवे तुम्बं बीजपूर्वं पृथक्कृतम्
tatraivāgatya tāṃ labdhvā putrāñśūrānbahūṃstadā || sā caiva suṣuve tumbaṃ bījapūrvaṃ pṛthakkṛtam
Having come there and obtained that (boon), she then (bore) many heroic sons; and she indeed brought forth a gourd containing seeds, which were separated out.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.5
ते सर्वे हि स्वधात्रीभिर्ववृधुश्च यथाक्रमम् ।। घृतपूर्णेषु कुम्भेषु कुमाराः प्रीतिवर्द्धनाः अंबरीषस्तु नाभागिस्सिंधुद्वीपस्ततोऽभवत्।। अयुताजित्तु दायादस्सिंधुद्वीपस्य वीर्यवान् निषधस्य नलः पुत्रो नभाः पुत्रो नलस्य तु ।। नभसः पुंडरीकश्च क्षेमधन्वा ततस्मृतः पृथुश्रुतश्च तत्पुत्रस्संधिस्तस्य सुतः स्मृतः ।। अमर्षणस्सुतस्तस्य मरुत्वांस्तत्सुतोऽभवत् शुद्धोदस्तनयस्तस्य लांगलस्तु तदात्मजः ।। तस्य प्रसेनजित्पुत्रस्तत्सुतः शूद्रकाह्वयः
te sarve hi svadhātrībhirvavṛdhuśca yathākramam || ghṛtapūrṇeṣu kumbheṣu kumārāḥ prītivarddhanāḥ aṃbarīṣastu nābhāgissiṃdhudvīpastato'bhavat|| ayutājittu dāyādassiṃdhudvīpasya vīryavān niṣadhasya nalaḥ putro nabhāḥ putro nalasya tu || nabhasaḥ puṃḍarīkaśca kṣemadhanvā tatasmṛtaḥ pṛthuśrutaśca tatputrassaṃdhistasya sutaḥ smṛtaḥ || amarṣaṇassutastasya marutvāṃstatsuto'bhavat śuddhodastanayastasya lāṃgalastu tadātmajaḥ || tasya prasenajitputrastatsutaḥ śūdrakāhvayaḥ
All of them grew up in due order with their own nurses, the princes, increasers of joy, (kept) in jars filled with ghee. Ambarīṣa was the son of Nābhāga, and from him came Sindhudvīpa; the valiant Ayutājit was the heir of Sindhudvīpa. Nala was the son of Niṣadha, and Nabha the son of Nala; Nabha's son was Puṇḍarīka, and after him Kṣemadhanvā is recorded. His son was Pṛthuśruta, and his son is recorded as Saṃdhi; his son was Amarṣaṇa, and his son was Marutvān. His son was Śuddhoda, and his son was Lāṅgala; his son was Prasenajit, and his son was the one called Śūdraka.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.6
कपिलाग्निप्रदग्धानां तेषां तत्र महात्मनाम् ।। एकः पंचजनो नाम पुत्रो राजा बभूव ह
kapilāgnipradagdhānāṃ teṣāṃ tatra mahātmanām || ekaḥ paṃcajano nāma putro rājā babhūva ha
Of those great-souled ones who were burnt there by Kapila's fire, one son named Pañcajana became king.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.7
ततः पंचजनस्यासीदंशुमान्नाम वीर्यवान् ।। दिलीपस्तनयस्तस्य पुत्रो यस्य भगीरथः
tataḥ paṃcajanasyāsīdaṃśumānnāma vīryavān || dilīpastanayastasya putro yasya bhagīrathaḥ
Then Pañcajana had a valiant (son) named Aṃśumān; his son was Dilīpa, whose son was Bhagīratha.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.8
यस्तु गंगा सरिच्छ्रेष्ठामवातारयतः प्रभु ।। समुद्रमानयच्चेमां दुहितृत्वमकल्पयत्
yastu gaṃgā saricchreṣṭhāmavātārayataḥ prabhu || samudramānayaccemāṃ duhitṛtvamakalpayat
It was he, the lord, who brought down Gaṅgā, the best of rivers, and led her to the ocean, and made her his daughter.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.9
भगीरथसुतो राजा श्रुतसेनः इति श्रुतः।। नाभागस्तु सुतस्तस्य पुत्रः परमधार्मिकः
bhagīrathasuto rājā śrutasenaḥ iti śrutaḥ|| nābhāgastu sutastasya putraḥ paramadhārmikaḥ
Bhagīratha's son was the king known as Śrutasena; and his son was Nābhāga, a most righteous son.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.11
आयुताजित्सुतस्त्वासीदृतुपर्णो महायशाः ।। दिव्याक्षहृदयज्ञोऽसौ राजा नलसखोऽभवत्
āyutājitsutastvāsīdṛtuparṇo mahāyaśāḥ || divyākṣahṛdayajño'sau rājā nalasakho'bhavat
The son of Ayutājit was the greatly renowned Ṛtuparṇa; that king knew the divine science of dice and became the friend of Nala.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.12
ऋतुपर्णसुतस्त्वासीदनुपर्णो महाद्युतिः ।। तस्य कल्माषपादो वै नाम्ना मित्रसहस्तथा
ṛtuparṇasutastvāsīdanuparṇo mahādyutiḥ || tasya kalmāṣapādo vai nāmnā mitrasahastathā
Ṛtuparṇa's son was Anuparṇa of great splendour; his (son) was Kalmāṣapāda, also called by the name Mitrasaha.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.13
कल्माषपादस्य सुतस्सर्वकर्मेति विश्रुतः ।। अनरण्यस्तु पुत्रोऽभूद्विश्रुतस्सर्वशर्मणः
kalmāṣapādasya sutassarvakarmeti viśrutaḥ || anaraṇyastu putro'bhūdviśrutassarvaśarmaṇaḥ
Kalmāṣapāda's son was renowned as Sarvakarman; and Anaraṇya was the son, well known, of Sarvaśarman.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.15
येन स्वर्गादिहागत्य मुहूर्तं प्राप्य जीवितम् ।। त्रयोऽपि संचिता लोका बुद्ध्या सत्येन चानघ
yena svargādihāgatya muhūrtaṃ prāpya jīvitam || trayo'pi saṃcitā lokā buddhyā satyena cānagha
By whom, having come here from heaven and gained life for but a moment, all three worlds were won together by wisdom and by truth, O sinless one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.16
दीर्घबाहुस्सुतस्तस्य रघुस्तस्याभवत्सुतः ।। अजस्तस्य तु पुत्रोऽभूत्तस्माद्दशरथोऽभवत्
dīrghabāhussutastasya raghustasyābhavatsutaḥ || ajastasya tu putro'bhūttasmāddaśaratho'bhavat
Dīrghabāhu was his son; Raghu was his son; his son was Aja, and from him Daśaratha was born.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.17
रामो दशरथाज्जज्ञे धर्मात्मा यो महायशाः ।। स विष्ण्वंशो महाशैवः पौलस्त्यो येन घातितः
rāmo daśarathājjajñe dharmātmā yo mahāyaśāḥ || sa viṣṇvaṃśo mahāśaivaḥ paulastyo yena ghātitaḥ
From Daśaratha was born Rāma, righteous in soul, of great fame; he, a portion of Viṣṇu and a great devotee of Śiva, by whom the son of Pulastya (Rāvaṇa) was slain.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.18
तच्चरितं च बहुधा पुराणेषु प्रवर्णितम् ।। रामायणे प्रसिद्धं हि नातः प्रोक्तं तु विस्तरात्
taccaritaṃ ca bahudhā purāṇeṣu pravarṇitam || rāmāyaṇe prasiddhaṃ hi nātaḥ proktaṃ tu vistarāt
And his deeds have been described in many ways in the Purāṇas; indeed they are well known in the Rāmāyaṇa, and so are not recounted here at length.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.19
रामस्य तनयो जज्ञे कुश इत्यपि विश्रुतः ।। अतिथिस्तु कुशाज्जज्ञे निषधस्तस्य चात्मजः
rāmasya tanayo jajñe kuśa ityapi viśrutaḥ || atithistu kuśājjajñe niṣadhastasya cātmajaḥ
Rāma's son was born, known as Kuśa; from Kuśa was born Atithi, and Niṣadha was his son.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.21
क्षेमधन्वसुतस्त्वासीद्देवानीकः प्रतापवान् ।। आसीदहीनगुर्नाम देवानीकात्मजः प्रभुः
kṣemadhanvasutastvāsīddevānīkaḥ pratāpavān || āsīdahīnagurnāma devānīkātmajaḥ prabhuḥ
The son of Kṣemadhanvan was the mighty Devānīka; the lord named Ahīnagu was the son of Devānīka.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.22
अहीनगोस्तु दायादस्सहस्वान्नाम वीर्यवान् ।। वीरसेनात्मजस्तस्य यश्चैक्ष्वाकुकुलोद्भवः
ahīnagostu dāyādassahasvānnāma vīryavān || vīrasenātmajastasya yaścaikṣvākukulodbhavaḥ
Ahīnagu's heir was the valiant one named Sahasvān; his son was Vīrasena, who was born in the lineage of Ikṣvāku.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.23
वीरसेनस्य दायादः पारियात्रो बभूव ह।। ततो बलाख्यस्तनयस्स्थलस्तस्मादभूत्सुतः
vīrasenasya dāyādaḥ pāriyātro babhūva ha|| tato balākhyastanayassthalastasmādabhūtsutaḥ
Vīrasena's heir was Pāriyātra; from him a son named Bala, and from him was born a son, Sthala.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.24
अर्कांशसंभवस्तस्मात्पुत्रो यक्षः प्रतापवान्।। तत्सुतस्त्वगुणस्त्वासीत्तस्माद्विधृतिरात्मजः
arkāṃśasaṃbhavastasmātputro yakṣaḥ pratāpavān|| tatsutastvaguṇastvāsīttasmādvidhṛtirātmajaḥ
From him (was born) a son sprung from a portion of the sun, the mighty Yakṣa; his son was Aguṇa, and from him Vidhṛti was born as son.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.25
हिरण्यनाभस्तत्पुत्रो योगाचार्य्यो बभूव ह।। स शिष्यो जैमिनिमुनेर्ह्यात्मविद्याविशारदः
hiraṇyanābhastatputro yogācāryyo babhūva ha|| sa śiṣyo jaiminimunerhyātmavidyāviśāradaḥ
His son Hiraṇyanābha became a teacher of yoga; he was a pupil of the sage Jaimini, skilled in the knowledge of the self.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.26
कौशिल्यो याज्ञवल्क्योथ योगमध्यात्म्यसंज्ञकम्।। यतोऽध्यगान्नृपवराद्धृदयग्रंथिभेदनम्
kauśilyo yājñavalkyotha yogamadhyātmyasaṃjñakam|| yato'dhyagānnṛpavarāddhṛdayagraṃthibhedanam
Then Kauśilya and Yājñavalkya learned from that best of kings the yoga called adhyātma, which cuts the knot of the heart.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.27
तत्सुतो पुष्पनामा हि ध्रुवसंज्ञस्तदात्मजः।। अग्निवर्णस्सुतस्तस्य शीघ्रनामा सुतस्ततः
tatsuto puṣpanāmā hi dhruvasaṃjñastadātmajaḥ|| agnivarṇassutastasya śīghranāmā sutastataḥ
His son bore the name Puṣpa, and his son was named Dhruva; his son was Agnivarṇa, and from him a son named Śīghra.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.28
मरुन्नामा सुतस्तस्य योगसिद्धो बभूव ह।। असावास्तेऽद्यापि प्रभुः कलापग्रामसंज्ञके
marunnāmā sutastasya yogasiddho babhūva ha|| asāvāste'dyāpi prabhuḥ kalāpagrāmasaṃjñake
His son named Maru became perfected in yoga; that lord dwells even today in the place called Kalāpagrāma.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.29
तद्वासिभिश्च मुनिभिः कलेरंते स एव हि ।। पुनर्भावयिता नष्टं सूर्यवंशं विशेषतः
tadvāsibhiśca munibhiḥ kaleraṃte sa eva hi || punarbhāvayitā naṣṭaṃ sūryavaṃśaṃ viśeṣataḥ
And he it is who, together with the sages dwelling there, will at the end of the Kali age bring into being again, in particular, the lost solar lineage.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.31
विश्वसाह्वस्सुतस्तस्य तत्सुतोऽ भूत्प्रसेनजित् ।। तक्षकस्तस्य तनयस्तत्सुतो हि बृहद्बलः
viśvasāhvassutastasya tatsuto' bhūtprasenajit || takṣakastasya tanayastatsuto hi bṛhadbalaḥ
His son was named Viśvasāha; his son was Prasenajit; Takṣaka was his son, and his son was Bṛhadbala.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.32
एत इक्ष्वाकुवंशीया अतीताः संप्रकीर्तिताः ।। शृणु तानागतान्भूतांस्तद्वंश्यान्धर्मवित्तमान्
eta ikṣvākuvaṃśīyā atītāḥ saṃprakīrtitāḥ || śṛṇu tānāgatānbhūtāṃstadvaṃśyāndharmavittamān
These of the lineage of Ikṣvāku who have passed away have been fully recounted; hear those of that line yet to come into being, most versed in dharma.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.33
बृहद्बलस्य तनयो भविता हि बृहद्रणः ।। बृहद्रणसुतस्तस्योरुक्रियो हि भविष्यति
bṛhadbalasya tanayo bhavitā hi bṛhadraṇaḥ || bṛhadraṇasutastasyorukriyo hi bhaviṣyati
Bṛhadbala's son will be Bṛhadraṇa; and Bṛhadraṇa's son will be Urukriya.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.34
वत्सवृद्धस्सुतस्तस्य प्रतिव्योमसुतस्ततः ।। भानुस्तत्तनयो भावी दिवाको वाहिनीपतिः
vatsavṛddhassutastasya prativyomasutastataḥ || bhānustattanayo bhāvī divāko vāhinīpatiḥ
His son will be Vatsavṛddha; from him a son Prativyoma; his son will be Bhānu, (and then) Divāka, lord of armies.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.35
सहदेवस्सुतस्तस्य महावीरो भवि ष्यति ।। तत्सुतो बृहदश्वो हि भानुमांस्तत्सुतो बली
sahadevassutastasya mahāvīro bhavi ṣyati || tatsuto bṛhadaśvo hi bhānumāṃstatsuto balī
His son will be Sahadeva, a great hero; his son will be Bṛhadaśva, and his son the strong Bhānumān.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.36
सुतो भानुमतो भावी प्रतीकाश्वश्च वीर्यवान् ।। सुप्रतीकस्सुतस्तस्य भविष्यति नृपोत्तमः
suto bhānumato bhāvī pratīkāśvaśca vīryavān || supratīkassutastasya bhaviṣyati nṛpottamaḥ
Bhānumān's son will be the valiant Pratīkāśva; his son will be Supratīka, best of kings.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.37
मरुदेवस्सुतस्तस्य सुनक्षत्रो भविष्यति ।। तत्सुतः पुष्करस्तस्यांतरिक्षस्तत्सुतो द्विजाः
marudevassutastasya sunakṣatro bhaviṣyati || tatsutaḥ puṣkarastasyāṃtarikṣastatsuto dvijāḥ
His son will be Marudeva, (and his) Sunakṣatra; his son Puṣkara, and his son Antarikṣa, O twice-born ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.38
सुतपास्तत्सुतो वीरो मित्रचित्तस्य चात्मजः ।। बृहद्भाजस्सुतस्तस्य बर्हिनामा तदात्मजः
sutapāstatsuto vīro mitracittasya cātmajaḥ || bṛhadbhājassutastasya barhināmā tadātmajaḥ
His son (was) Sutapas, a hero, and Mitracitta('s) son; his son (was) Bṛhadbhāja, and his son (was) one named Barhi.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.39
कृतंजयस्सुतस्तस्य तत्सुतो हि रणंजयः ।। संजयस्तु मयस्तस्य तस्य शाक्यो हि चात्मजः
kṛtaṃjayassutastasya tatsuto hi raṇaṃjayaḥ || saṃjayastu mayastasya tasya śākyo hi cātmajaḥ
His son (was) Kṛtaṃjaya, and his son indeed (was) Raṇaṃjaya; then Saṃjaya, whose (son was) Maya, and his son indeed (was) Śākya.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.41
रुणको भविता तस्य सुरथस्तत्सुतः स्मृतः ।। सुमित्रस्तत्सुतो भावी वंशनिष्ठांत एव हि
ruṇako bhavitā tasya surathastatsutaḥ smṛtaḥ || sumitrastatsuto bhāvī vaṃśaniṣṭhāṃta eva hi
His (son) will be Ruṇaka; his son is said (to be) Suratha; his son will be Sumitra, who is indeed the very end-point of the lineage.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.42
सुमित्रांतोन्वयोऽयं वै इक्ष्वाकूणां भविष्यति ।। राज्ञां वैचित्रवीर्य्याणां धर्म्मिष्ठानां सुकर्म्मणाम्
sumitrāṃtonvayo'yaṃ vai ikṣvākūṇāṃ bhaviṣyati || rājñāṃ vaicitravīryyāṇāṃ dharmmiṣṭhānāṃ sukarmmaṇām
This lineage of the Ikṣvākus—of kings born of Vicitravīrya('s line), most righteous and of good deeds—will end with Sumitra.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.43
सुमित्रं प्राप्य राजानं तद्वंशश्शुभः कलौ ।। संस्थां प्राप्स्यति तद्ब्राह्मे वर्द्धिष्यति पुनः कृते
sumitraṃ prāpya rājānaṃ tadvaṃśaśśubhaḥ kalau || saṃsthāṃ prāpsyati tadbrāhme varddhiṣyati punaḥ kṛte
On reaching king Sumitra, that auspicious lineage will come to a standstill in the Kali (age); then in the Brahma (period?) it will grow again in the Kṛta (age).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
SiP 5 39.44
एतद्वैवस्वते वंशे राजानो भूरिदक्षिणाः ।। इक्ष्वाकुवंशप्रभवाः प्राधान्येन प्रकीर्तिताः
etadvaivasvate vaṃśe rājāno bhūridakṣiṇāḥ || ikṣvākuvaṃśaprabhavāḥ prādhānyena prakīrtitāḥ
These kings of abundant sacrificial gifts in the solar (Vaivasvata) line, arisen from the lineage of Ikṣvāku, have been proclaimed in their principal (members).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.45
पुण्येयं परमा सृष्टिरादित्यस्य विवस्वतः।। श्राद्धदेवस्य देवस्य प्रजानां पुष्टिदस्य च
puṇyeyaṃ paramā sṛṣṭirādityasya vivasvataḥ|| śrāddhadevasya devasya prajānāṃ puṣṭidasya ca
This supreme creation of Āditya Vivasvat is meritorious—of the god Śrāddhadeva, the giver of nourishment to creatures.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.46
पठञ्छृण्वन्निमां सृष्टिमादित्यस्य च मानवः ।। प्रजावानेति सायुज्यमिह भुक्त्वा सुखं परम्
paṭhañchṛṇvannimāṃ sṛṣṭimādityasya ca mānavaḥ || prajāvāneti sāyujyamiha bhuktvā sukhaṃ param
A man who recites or hears this creation of Āditya becomes possessed of offspring and, having enjoyed the highest happiness here, attains union (with him).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
SiP 5 39.114
अनरण्यसुतो राजा विद्वान्मुंडिद्रुहोऽभवत्।। निषधस्तस्य तनयो रतिः खट्वाङ्ग इत्यपि
anaraṇyasuto rājā vidvānmuṃḍidruho'bhavat|| niṣadhastasya tanayo ratiḥ khaṭvāṅga ityapi
Anaraṇya's son was a learned king, a foe of the shaven-headed(?); his son (was) Niṣadha, (then) Rati, also called Khaṭvāṅga.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain