Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 8 — Chapter 93
RV 8 93.1
उद् घेद् अभि श्रुतामघꣳ वृषभꣳ नर्यापसम् । अस्तारम् एषि सूर्य
ud ghed abhi śrutāmaghaṁ vṛṣabhaṁ naryāpasam | astāram eṣi sūrya
Upward indeed, O Sūrya, you go toward the one of famed bounty, the bull of manly work, the archer.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Sûrya, thou mountest up to meet the Hero famous for his wealth, Who hurls the bolt and works for man
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.2
नव यो नवतिम् पुरो बिभेद बाह्वोजसा । अहिꣳ च वृत्रहावधीत्
nava yo navatim puro bibheda bāhvojasā | ahiṁ ca vṛtrahāvadhīt
(He) who split the nine and ninety strongholds with the might of his arms, and the Vṛtra-slayer struck down the serpent.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Him who with might of both his arms brake nine-and-ninety castles down, Slew Vr̥itra and smote Ahi dead.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.3
स न इन्द्रः शिवः सखाश्वावद् गोमद् यवमत् । उरुधारेव दोहते
sa na indraḥ śivaḥ sakhāśvāvad gomad yavamat | urudhāreva dohate
That Indra, our kindly comrade, milks out for us (a stream) rich in horses, rich in cattle, rich in barley, as if with a broad flow.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
This Indra is our gracious Friend. He sends us in a full broad stream Riches in horses, kine, and corn.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.4
यद् अद्य कच् च वृत्रहन्न् उदगा अभि सूर्य । सर्वꣳ तद् इन्द्र ते वशे
yad adya kac ca vṛtrahann udagā abhi sūrya | sarvaṁ tad indra te vaśe
Whatever you have risen up over today, O Vṛtra-slayer, O Sūrya — all that, Indra, is in your control.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Whatever, Vr̥itra-slayer! thou, Sûrya, hast risen upon to-day, That, Indra, all is in thy power.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.5
यद् वा प्रवृद्ध सत्पते न मरा इति मन्यसे । उतो तत् सत्यम् इत् तव
yad vā pravṛddha satpate na marā iti manyase | uto tat satyam it tava
Or when, O you who have grown strong, lord of the true, you think "I shall not die" — that too is indeed truth of yours.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When, Mighty One, Lord of the brave, thou thinkest thus, I shall not die, That thought of thine is true indeed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.6
ये सोमासः परावति ये अर्वावति सुन्विरे । सर्वाꣳस् ताꣳ इन्द्र गच्छसि
ye somāsaḥ parāvati ye arvāvati sunvire | sarvām̐s tām̐ indra gacchasi
The soma-draughts that are pressed far away and those (pressed) near at hand — to all of them, Indra, you go.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou, Indra, goest unto all Soma libations shed for thee, Both far away and near at hand.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.7
तम् इन्द्रꣳ वाजयामसि महे वृत्राय हन्तवे । स वृषा वृषभो भुवत्
tam indraṁ vājayāmasi mahe vṛtrāya hantave | sa vṛṣā vṛṣabho bhuvat
That Indra we spur on to strength, for the slaying of great Vṛtra: may he be the bull, the mighty one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
We make this Indra very strong to strike the mighty Vr̥itra dead: A vigorous Hero shall he be.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.8
इन्द्रः स दामने कृत ओजिष्ठः स मदे हितः । द्युम्नी श्लोकी स सोम्यः
indraḥ sa dāmane kṛta ojiṣṭhaḥ sa made hitaḥ | dyumnī ślokī sa somyaḥ
That Indra was made for giving; he is the strongest, set (in place) for the rapture; brilliant, resounding, fit for soma.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Indra was made for giving, set, most mighty, o'er the joyous draught. Bright, meet for Soma, famed in song.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.9
गिरा वज्रो न सम्भृतः सबलो अनपच्युतः । ववक्ष ऋष्वो अस्तृतः
girā vajro na sambhṛtaḥ sabalo anapacyutaḥ | vavakṣa ṛṣvo astṛtaḥ
Assembled by song as a mace is, with force, not to be dislodged, he has grown mighty, lofty, unoverthrown.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
By song as 'twere, the powerful bolt which none may parry was prepared Lofty, invincible he grew.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.10
दुर्गे चिन् नः सुगꣳ कृधि गृणान इन्द्र गिर्वणः । त्वꣳ च मघवन् वशः
durge cin naḥ sugaṁ kṛdhi gṛṇāna indra girvaṇaḥ | tvaṁ ca maghavan vaśaḥ
Even in hard passage make easy going for us, O Indra who love songs, when you are praised — and you, Maghavan, are the one who wills it.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Indra, Song-lover, lauded, make even in the wilds fair ways for us, Whenever, Maghavan, thou wilt.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.11
यस्य ते नू चिद् आदिशꣳ न मिनन्ति स्वराज्यम् । न देवो नाध्रिगुर् जनः
yasya te nū cid ādiśaṁ na minanti svarājyam | na devo nādhrigur janaḥ
You, whose pointing-out and whose own sovereignty they never thwart — no god, and no niggardly man.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou whose commandment and behest of sovran sway none disregards, Neither audacious man nor God.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.12
अधा ते अप्रतिष्कुतꣳ देवी शुष्मꣳ सपर्यतः । उभे सुशिप्र रोदसी
adhā te apratiṣkutaṁ devī śuṣmaṁ saparyataḥ | ubhe suśipra rodasī
Then the two divine world-halves, both of them, honour your unrepelled fury, O fair-lipped one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
And both these Goddesses, Earth, Heaven, Lord of the beauteous helm! revere Thy might which no one may resist.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.13
त्वम् एतद् अधारयः कृष्णासु रोहिणीषु च । परुष्णीषु रुशत् पयः
tvam etad adhārayaḥ kṛṣṇāsu rohiṇīṣu ca | paruṣṇīṣu ruśat payaḥ
You held fast this gleaming milk in the black (cows) and in the ruddy ones and in the dappled ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou in the black cows and the red and in the cows with spotted skin This white milk hast deposited.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.14
वि यद् अहेर् अध त्विषो विश्वे देवासो अक्रमुः । विदन् मृगस्य ताꣳ अमः
vi yad aher adha tviṣo viśve devāso akramuḥ | vidan mṛgasya tām̐ amaḥ
When all the gods then stepped away from the serpent's flashing rage, the onslaught of the beast overtook them.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When in their terror all the Gods shrank from the Dragon’s furious might, Fear of the monster fell on them.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.15
आद् उ मे निवरो भुवद् वृत्रहादिष्ट पौꣳस्यम् । अजातशत्रुर् अस्तृतः
ād u me nivaro bhuvad vṛtrahādiṣṭa pauṁsyam | ajātaśatrur astṛtaḥ
Then he became a shelter for me; the Vṛtra-slayer displayed his manly power — he whose rival is unborn, unoverthrown.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Then he was my Defender, then, Invincible, whose foe is not, The Vritra-slayer showed his might.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.16
श्रुतꣳ वो वृत्रहन्तमम् प्र शर्धꣳ चर्षणीनाम् । आ शुषे राधसे महे
śrutaṁ vo vṛtrahantamam pra śardhaṁ carṣaṇīnām | ā śuṣe rādhase mahe
For you (I proclaim) the famed best slayer of Vṛtra, the fighting force of the peoples; I press on for great bounty.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Him your best Vritra-slayer, him the famous Champion of mankind I urge to great munificence,
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.17
अया धिया च गव्यया पुरुणामन् पुरुष्टुत । यत् सोमे-सोम आभवः
ayā dhiyā ca gavyayā puruṇāman puruṣṭuta | yat some-soma ābhavaḥ
With this song too, the one seeking cattle, O you of many names, O much-praised one — since at every soma-pressing you were present.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To come, Much-lauded! Many-named! with this same thought that longs for milk, Whene’er the Soma juice is shed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.18
बोधिन्मना इद् अस्तु नो वृत्रहा भूर्यासुतिः । शृणोतु शक्र आशिषम्
bodhinmanā id astu no vṛtrahā bhūryāsutiḥ | śṛṇotu śakra āśiṣam
Let the Vṛtra-slayer of abundant draughts be mindful of us; let Śakra hear our request.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Much-honoured by libations, may the Vritra-slayer wake for us: May Ṣakra listen to our prayers.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.19
कया त्वꣳ न ऊत्याभि प्र मन्दसे वृषन् । कया स्तोतृभ्य आ भर
kayā tvaṁ na ūtyābhi pra mandase vṛṣan | kayā stotṛbhya ā bhara
With what help will you gladden us, O bull? With what will you bring (gifts) for your praisers?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Hero, with what aid dost thou delight us, with what succour bring Riches to those who worship thee?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.20
कस्य वृषा सुते सचा नियुत्वान् वृषभो रणत् । वृत्रहा सोमपीतये
kasya vṛṣā sute sacā niyutvān vṛṣabho raṇat | vṛtrahā somapītaye
At whose pressing will the bull with his teams, the virile one, take joy alongside (us), the Vṛtra-slayer, for the drinking of soma?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
With whose libation joys the Strong, the Hero with his team who quells The foe, to drink the Soma juice?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.21
अभी षु णस् त्वꣳ रयिम् मन्दसानः सहस्रिणम् । प्रयन्ता बोधि दाशुषे
abhī ṣu ṇas tvaṁ rayim mandasānaḥ sahasriṇam | prayantā bodhi dāśuṣe
Do you, taking delight (in it), be a giver of thousandfold wealth to us, to the one who has offered.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Rejoicing in thy spirit bring thousandfold opulence to us: Enrich thy votary with gifts.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.22
पत्नीवन्तः सुता इम उशन्तो यन्ति वीतये । अपाꣳ जग्मिर् निचुम्पुणः
patnīvantaḥ sutā ima uśanto yanti vītaye | apāṁ jagmir nicumpuṇaḥ
These pressed (juices), accompanied by the wives (of the gods), go eagerly to the feast — the goer of the waters, Nicumpuṇa.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
These juices with their wedded wives flow to enjoyment lovingly: To waters speeds the restless one.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.23
इष्टा होत्रा असृक्षतेन्द्रꣳ वृधासो अध्वरे । अच्छावभृथम् ओजसा
iṣṭā hotrā asṛkṣatendraṁ vṛdhāso adhvare | acchāvabhṛtham ojasā
The desired priestly offerings have been poured forth; the strengtheners (drive) Indra with power at the rite toward the concluding bath.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Presented strengthening gifts have sent Indra away at sacrifice, With might, unto the cleansing bath.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.24
इह त्या सधमाद्या हरी हिरण्यकेश्या । वोऴ्हाम् अभि प्रयो हितम्
iha tyā sadhamādyā harī hiraṇyakeśyā | voḻhām abhi prayo hitam
Here let those two bay horses, sharers in the revel, golden-maned, convey (him) to the pleasant fare that is set out.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
These two who share his feast, Bay Steeds with golden manes, shall bring him to The banquet that is laid for him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.25
तुभ्यꣳ सोमाः सुता इमे स्तीर्णम् बर्हिर् विभावसो । स्तोतृभ्य इन्द्रम् आ वह
tubhyaṁ somāḥ sutā ime stīrṇam barhir vibhāvaso | stotṛbhya indram ā vaha
For you these soma-draughts are pressed, the barhis is strewn, O you of shining wealth: bring Indra here for the praisers.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
For thee, O Lord of Light, are shed these Soma-drops, and grass is strewn: Bring Indra to his worshippers.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.26
आ ते दक्षꣳ वि रोचना दधद् रत्ना वि दाशुषे । स्तोतृभ्य इन्द्रम् अर्चत
ā te dakṣaṁ vi rocanā dadhad ratnā vi dāśuṣe | stotṛbhya indram arcata
Setting out for you (his) skill, the shining realms, and treasures for the one who has offered — sing to Indra for the praisers.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May Indra give thee skill and lights of heaven, wealth to his votary And priests who praise him: laud ye him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.27
आ ते दधामीन्द्रियम् उक्था विश्वा शतक्रतो । स्तोतृभ्य इन्द्र मृऴय
ā te dadhāmīndriyam ukthā viśvā śatakrato | stotṛbhya indra mṛḻaya
I place in you Indra-power and all the recitations, O you of a hundred resolves: be gracious, Indra, to the praisers.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Ṣatakratu, wondrous strength and all our lauds I bring to thee: Be gracious to thy worshippers.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.28
भद्रम्-भद्रꣳ न आ भरेषम् ऊर्जꣳ शतक्रतो । यद् इन्द्र मृऴयासि नः
bhadram-bhadraṁ na ā bhareṣam ūrjaṁ śatakrato | yad indra mṛḻayāsi naḥ
Bring to us every blessed thing, refreshment and vigour, O you of a hundred resolves, when, Indra, you will be gracious to us.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Bring to us all things excellent, O Ṣatakratu, food and strength; For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.29
स नो विश्वान्य् आ भर सुवितानि शतक्रतो । यद् इन्द्र मृऴयासि नः
sa no viśvāny ā bhara suvitāni śatakrato | yad indra mṛḻayāsi naḥ
So bring to us all good courses, O you of a hundred resolves, when, Indra, you will be gracious to us.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Ṣatakratu, bring to us all blessings, all felicity: For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.30
त्वाम् इद् वृत्रहन्तम सुतावन्तो हवामहे । यद् इन्द्र मृऴयासि नः
tvām id vṛtrahantama sutāvanto havāmahe | yad indra mṛḻayāsi naḥ
You alone, best slayer of Vṛtra, do we, possessing the pressed (soma), call upon, that you, Indra, may be gracious to us.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Bearing the Soma juice we call, best Vritra-slayer, unto thee: For, Indra, thou art kind to us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.31
उप नो हरिभिः सुतꣳ याहि मदानाम् पते । उप नो हरिभिः सुतम्
upa no haribhiḥ sutaṁ yāhi madānām pate | upa no haribhiḥ sutam
Come with your bay horses to our pressed (soma), O lord of intoxications, to our pressed (soma) with your bay horses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Come, Lord of rapturous joys, to our libation with thy Bay Steeds, come To our libation with thy Steeds.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.32
द्विता यो वृत्रहन्तमो विद इन्द्रः शतक्रतुः । उप नो हरिभिः सुतम्
dvitā yo vṛtrahantamo vida indraḥ śatakratuḥ | upa no haribhiḥ sutam
Indra of a hundred resolves, who from of old is known as the best slayer of Vṛtra — (come) with the bays to our pressed (soma).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Known as best Vritra-slayer erst, as Indra Ṣatakratu, come With Bay Steeds to the juice we shed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.33
त्वꣳ हि वृत्रहन्न् एषाम् पाता सोमानाम् असि । उप नो हरिभिः सुतम्
tvaṁ hi vṛtrahann eṣām pātā somānām asi | upa no haribhiḥ sutam
For you, slayer of Vṛtra, are the drinker of these soma-draughts: (come) with the bays to our pressed (soma).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Vritra-slayer, thou art he who drinks these drops of Soma: come With Bay Steeds to the juice we shed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 93.34
इन्द्र इषे ददातु न ऋभुक्षणम् ऋभुꣳ रयिम् । वाजी ददातु वाजिनम्
indra iṣe dadātu na ṛbhukṣaṇam ṛbhuṁ rayim | vājī dadātu vājinam
Let Indra give us, for refreshment, wealth that is Ṛbhukṣan and Ṛbhu; let the winner of prizes give what wins prizes.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May Indra give, to aid us, wealth handy that rules the Skilful Ones: Yea, may the Strong give potent wealth.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)