Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 8 — Chapter 74
RV 8 74.1
विशो-विशो वो अतिथिꣳ वाजयन्तः पुरुप्रियम् । अग्निꣳ वो दुर्यꣳ वचः स्तुषे शूषस्य मन्मभिः
viśo-viśo vo atithiṁ vājayantaḥ purupriyam | agniṁ vo duryaṁ vacaḥ stuṣe śūṣasya manmabhiḥ
Seeking prize, (I praise) for you the guest of clan after clan, the much-beloved; Agni, the speech of the house, I praise for you with the thoughts of (my) vigorous song.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
EXERTING all our strength with thoughts of power we glorify in speech Agni your dear familiar Friend, the darling Guest in every home.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.2
यꣳ जनासो हविष्मन्तो मित्रꣳ न सर्पिरासुतिम् । प्रशꣳसन्ति प्रशस्तिभिः
yaṁ janāso haviṣmanto mitraṁ na sarpirāsutim | praśaṁsanti praśastibhiḥ
Whom men bearing oblations, (him) fed with melted butter like a friend, extol with their praises;
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Whom, served with sacrificial oil like Mitra, men presenting gifts Eulogize with their songs of praise
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.3
पन्याꣳसꣳ जातवेदसꣳ यो देवतात्य् उद्यता । हव्यान्य् ऐरयद् दिवि
panyāṁsaṁ jātavedasaṁ yo devatāty udyatā | havyāny airayad divi
The much-praised Jātavedas, who at the divine service sent up to heaven the oblations that were offered;
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Much-lauded Jâtavedas, him who bears oblations up to heaven Prepared in service of the Gods.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.4
आगन्म वृत्रहन्तमꣳ ज्येष्ठम् अग्निम् आनवम् । यस्य श्रुतर्वा बृहन्न् आर्क्षो अनीक एधते
āganma vṛtrahantamaṁ jyeṣṭham agnim ānavam | yasya śrutarvā bṛhann ārkṣo anīka edhate
We have come to Agni, best slayer of Vṛtra, the eldest, descendant of Anu, in whose face Śrutarvan, son of Ṛkṣa, the lofty one, thrives.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To noblest Agni, Friend of man, best Vr̥itra-slayer, are we come, Him in whose presenceR̥iksha's son, mighty Ṣrutarvan, waxes great;
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.5
अमृतꣳ जातवेदसꣳ तिरस् तमाꣳसि दर्शतम् । घृताहवनम् ईड्यम्
amṛtaṁ jātavedasaṁ tiras tamāṁsi darśatam | ghṛtāhavanam īḍyam
(Him,) immortal Jātavedas, visible across the darknesses, to whom ghee is poured, to be invoked;
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To deathless Jâtavedas, meet for praise, adored, with sacred oil, Visible through the gloom of night
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.6
सबाधो यꣳ जना इमे३ ऽग्निꣳ हव्येभिर् ईऴते । जुह्वानासो यतस्रुचः
sabādho yaṁ janā ime3 'gniṁ havyebhir īḻate | juhvānāso yatasrucaḥ
Agni, whom these men, pressing close, invoke with oblations, offering, with ladles held forth;
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Even Agni whom these priestly men worship with sacrificial gifts, With lifted ladles offering them.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.7
इयꣳ ते नव्यसी मतिर् अग्ने अधाय्य् अस्मद् आ । मन्द्र सुजात सुक्रतो ऽमूर दस्मातिथे
iyaṁ te navyasī matir agne adhāyy asmad ā | mandra sujāta sukrato 'mūra dasmātithe
This newer thought has been set down for you, Agni, from us — O gladdening one, well-born, of good resolve, unerring, wondrous guest.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Agni, this our newest hymn hath been addressed from us to thee, O cheerful Guest, well-born, most wise, worker of wonders, ne'er deceived.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.8
सा ते अग्ने शꣳतमा चनिष्ठा भवतु प्रिया । तया वर्धस्व सुष्टुतः
sā te agne śaṁtamā caniṣṭhā bhavatu priyā | tayā vardhasva suṣṭutaḥ
Let it be for you, Agni, most beneficent, most gratifying, dear; by it grow strong, well praised.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, may it be dear to thee, most grateful, and exceeding sweet: Grow mightier, eulogized therewith.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.9
सा द्युम्नैर् द्युम्निनी बृहद् उपोप श्रवसि श्रवः । दधीत वृत्रतूर्ये
sā dyumnair dyumninī bṛhad upopa śravasi śravaḥ | dadhīta vṛtratūrye
Let it, brilliant with brilliances, lay fame upon fame, lofty (fame), in the overcoming of Vṛtra.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Splendid with splendours may it be, and in the battle with the foe Add loftier glory to thy fame.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.10
अश्वम् इद् गाꣳ रथप्राꣳ त्वेषम् इन्द्रꣳ न सत्पतिम् । यस्य श्रवाꣳसि तूर्वथ पन्यम्-पन्यꣳ च कृष्टयः
aśvam id gāṁ rathaprāṁ tveṣam indraṁ na satpatim | yasya śravāṁsi tūrvatha panyam-panyaṁ ca kṛṣṭayaḥ
A horse indeed, a cow, a chariot-filler, fierce, like Indra lord of the good — whose glories you, O peoples, carry forward, each one praiseworthy.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Steed, cow, a lord of heroes, bright like Indra, who shall fill the car. Whose high renown ye celebrate, and people praise each glorious deed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.11
यꣳ त्वा गोपवनो गिरा चनिष्ठद् अग्ने अङ्गिरः । स पावक श्रुधी हवम्
yaṁ tvā gopavano girā caniṣṭhad agne aṅgiraḥ | sa pāvaka śrudhī havam
You whom Gopavana has gratified with his song, O Agni, O Aṅgiras — do you, O purifier, hear the call.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou whom Gopavana made glad with song, O Agni Angiras, Hear this my call, thou Holy One.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.12
यꣳ त्वा जनास ईऴते सबाधो वाजसातये । स बोधि वृत्रतूर्ये
yaṁ tvā janāsa īḻate sabādho vājasātaye | sa bodhi vṛtratūrye
You whom men, pressing close, invoke for the winning of the prize — be attentive in the overcoming of Vṛtra.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou whom the priestly folk implore to aid the gathering of the spoil, Such be thou in the fight with foes.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.13
अहꣳ हुवान आर्क्षे श्रुतर्वणि मदच्युति । शर्धाꣳसीव स्तुकाविनाम् मृक्षा शीर्षा चतुर्णाम्
ahaṁ huvāna ārkṣe śrutarvaṇi madacyuti | śardhāṁsīva stukāvinām mṛkṣā śīrṣā caturṇām
When I was called to Ārkṣa, to Śrutarvan who overflows with exhilaration, I stroked the heads of four (horses), like the fleeces of woolly ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I, called to him who reels with joy, Ṣrutarvan, Riksha’s son, shall stroke The heads of four presented steeds, like the long wool of fleecy rams.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.14
माꣳ चत्वार आशवः शविष्ठस्य द्रवित्नवः । सुरथासो अभि प्रयो वक्षन् वयो न तुग्र्यम्
māṁ catvāra āśavaḥ śaviṣṭhasya dravitnavaḥ | surathāso abhi prayo vakṣan vayo na tugryam
Let the four swift runners of Śaviṣṭha, with their good chariots, carry me to the feast, as the birds (carried) the son of Tugra.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Four coursers with a splendid car, Savistha’s horses, fleet of foot, Shall bring me to the sacred feast, as flying steeds brought Tugra’s son.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 74.15
सत्यम् इत् त्वा महेनदि परुष्ण्य् अव देदिशम् । नेम् आपो अश्वदातरः शविष्ठाद् अस्ति मर्त्यः
satyam it tvā mahenadi paruṣṇy ava dediśam | nem āpo aśvadātaraḥ śaviṣṭhād asti martyaḥ
Truly I keep pointing you out, O great river Paruṣṇī: there is no mortal, O waters, a greater giver of horses than Śaviṣṭha.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The very truth do I declare to thee, Parushṇî, mighty flood. Waters! no man is there who gives more horses than Savishtha gives.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)