← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 8

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 8 — Chapter 7

RV 8 7.1

प्र यद् वस् त्रिष्टुभम् इषम् मरुतो विप्रो अक्षरत् । वि पर्वतेषु राजथ

pra yad vas triṣṭubham iṣam maruto vipro akṣarat | vi parvateṣu rājatha

When the inspired singer has poured forth for you, O Maruts, the triṣṭubh refreshment, you shine forth among the mountains.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O MARUTS, when the sage hath poured the Trishṭup forth as food for you, Ye shine amid the mountain-clouds.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.2

यद् अङ्ग तविषीयवो यामꣳ शुभ्रा अचिध्वम् । नि पर्वता अहासत

yad aṅga taviṣīyavo yāmaṁ śubhrā acidhvam | ni parvatā ahāsata

When indeed, you who strive for strength, you gleaming ones, you resolved upon your march, the mountains sank down.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When, Bright Ones, fain to show your might ye have determined on your course, The mountain-clouds have bent them down.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.3

उद् ईरयन्त वायुभिर् वाश्रासः पृश्निमातरः । धुक्षन्त पिप्युषीम् इषम्

ud īrayanta vāyubhir vāśrāsaḥ pṛśnimātaraḥ | dhukṣanta pipyuṣīm iṣam

The bellowing ones, whose mother is Pṛśni, rose up with the winds; they milked out swelling refreshment.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Loud roaring with the winds the Sons of Pr̥iṣni have upraised themselves: They have poured out the streaming food.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.4

वपन्ति मरुतो मिहम् प्र वेपयन्ति पर्वतान् । यद् यामꣳ यान्ति वायुभिः

vapanti maruto miham pra vepayanti parvatān | yad yāmaṁ yānti vāyubhiḥ

The Maruts scatter mist, they make the mountains tremble, when they go their march with the winds.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The Maruts spread the mist abroad and make mountains rock and reel, When with the winds they go their way

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.5

नि यद् यामाय वो गिरिर् नि सिन्धवो विधर्मणे । महे शुष्माय येमिरे

ni yad yāmāya vo girir ni sindhavo vidharmaṇe | mahe śuṣmāya yemire

When before your march the mountain, (and) the rivers before your spreading out, before your great fury, have given way —

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

What time the rivers and the hills before your coming bowed them down, So to sustain your mighty force.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.6

युष्माꣳ उ नक्तम् ऊतये युष्मान् दिवा हवामहे । युष्मान् प्रयत्य् अध्वरे

yuṣmām̐ u naktam ūtaye yuṣmān divā havāmahe | yuṣmān prayaty adhvare

You indeed we call by night for help, you by day, you when the rite goes forward.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

We call on you for aid by night, on you for succour in the day, On you while sacrifice proceeds.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.7

उद् उ त्ये अरुणप्सवश् चित्रा यामेभिर् ईरते । वाश्रा अधि ष्णुना दिवः

ud u tye aruṇapsavaś citrā yāmebhir īrate | vāśrā adhi ṣṇunā divaḥ

Up these ruddy-hued, bright ones move with their marches, bellowing over the back of heaven.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

These, verily, wondrous, red of hue, speed on their courses with a roar Over the ridges of the sky.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.8

सृजन्ति रश्मिम् ओजसा पन्थाꣳ सूर्याय यातवे । ते भानुभिर् वि तस्थिरे

sṛjanti raśmim ojasā panthāṁ sūryāya yātave | te bhānubhir vi tasthire

With power they set free the ray, a path for the sun to travel; they have spread apart with their beams.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

With might they drop the loosened rein so that the Sun may run his course, And spread themselves with beams of light.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.9

इमाम् मे मरुतो गिरम् इमꣳ स्तोमम् ऋभुक्षणः । इमम् मे वनता हवम्

imām me maruto giram imaṁ stomam ṛbhukṣaṇaḥ | imam me vanatā havam

This song of mine, O Maruts, this praise, O Ṛbhukṣans, this call of mine — accept it.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Accept, ye Maruts, this my song, accept ye this mine hymn of praise, Accept, R̥ibhukshans, this my call.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.10

त्रीणि सराꣳसि पृश्नयो दुदुह्रे वज्रिणे मधु । उत्सꣳ कवन्धम् उद्रिणम्

trīṇi sarāṁsi pṛśnayo duduhre vajriṇe madhu | utsaṁ kavandham udriṇam

The dappled (cows) milked out three lakes of honey for the wielder of the vajra — a spring, a cask, full of water.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The dappled Cows have poured three lakes, meath for the Thunder-wielding God, From the great cask, the watery cloud.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.11

मरुतो यद् ध वो दिवः सुम्नायन्तो हवामहे । आ तू न उप गन्तन

maruto yad dha vo divaḥ sumnāyanto havāmahe | ā tū na upa gantana

O Maruts, when indeed, seeking favour, we call you from heaven, come then to us.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O Maruts, quickly come to us when, longing for felicity, We call you hither from the sky.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.12

यूयꣳ हि ष्ठा सुदानवो रुद्रा ऋभुक्षणो दमे । उत प्रचेतसो मदे

yūyaṁ hi ṣṭhā sudānavo rudrā ṛbhukṣaṇo dame | uta pracetaso made

For you are of good gifts, O Rudras, O Ṛbhukṣans, in the house, and full of understanding in the exhilaration.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

For, Rudras and R̥ibhukshans, ye, Most Bountiful, are in the house, Wise when the gladdening draught is drunk.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.13

आ नो रयिम् मदच्युतम् पुरुक्षुꣳ विश्वधायसम् । इयर्ता मरुतो दिवः

ā no rayim madacyutam purukṣuṁ viśvadhāyasam | iyartā maruto divaḥ

Send us from heaven, O Maruts, wealth that streams with rapture, rich in provisions, nourishing all.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O Maruts, send us down from heaven riches distilling rapturous joy, With plenteous food, sustaining all.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.14

अधीव यद् गिरीणाꣳ यामꣳ शुभ्रा अचिध्वम् । सुवानैर् मन्दध्व इन्दुभिः

adhīva yad girīṇāṁ yāmaṁ śubhrā acidhvam | suvānair mandadhva indubhiḥ

When, O gleaming ones, you have marked out your journey as though over the mountains — take your joy in the pressed indu-drops.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When, Bright Ones, hither from the hills ye have resolved to take your way, Ye revel in the drops effused.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.15

एतावतश् चिद् एषाꣳ सुम्नम् भिक्षेत मर्त्यः । अदाभ्यस्य मन्मभिः

etāvataś cid eṣāṁ sumnam bhikṣeta martyaḥ | adābhyasya manmabhiḥ

Even from one of these who is so great may a mortal beg favour — the favour of the undeceivable one — with his thoughts.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Man should solicit with his lauds happiness which belongs to them, So great a band invincible.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.16

ये द्रप्सा इव रोदसी धमन्त्य् अनु वृष्टिभिः । उत्सꣳ दुहन्तो अक्षितम्

ye drapsā iva rodasī dhamanty anu vṛṣṭibhiḥ | utsaṁ duhanto akṣitam

They who, like drops, blow through the two worlds with their rains, milking the unfailing spring —

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They who like fiery sparks with showers of rain blow through the heaven and earth, Milking the spring that never fails.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.17

उद् उ स्वानेभिर् ईरत उद् रथैर् उद् उ वायुभिः । उत् स्तोमैः पृश्निमातरः

ud u svānebhir īrata ud rathair ud u vāyubhiḥ | ut stomaiḥ pṛśnimātaraḥ

Up they have risen with their roarings, up with their chariots, up with the winds, up with the praise-songs — they whose mother is Pṛśni.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

With chariots and tumultuous roar, with tempests and with hymns of praise The Sons of Pr̥iṣni hurry forth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.18

येनाव तुर्वशꣳ यदुꣳ येन कण्वꣳ धनस्पृतम् । राये सु तस्य धीमहि

yenāva turvaśaṁ yaduṁ yena kaṇvaṁ dhanaspṛtam | rāye su tasya dhīmahi

That (help) with which he aided Turvaśa and Yadu, with which (he aided) Kaṇva the winner of stakes — on that let us set our thought, for wealth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

For wealth, we think of that whereby ye aided Yadu, Turvaṣa, And Kaṇva who obtained the spoil.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.19

इमा उ वः सुदानवो घृतꣳ न पिप्युषीर् इषः । वर्धान् काण्वस्य मन्मभिः

imā u vaḥ sudānavo ghṛtaṁ na pipyuṣīr iṣaḥ | vardhān kāṇvasya manmabhiḥ

These refreshments of yours, O good givers, swelling like ghee — let them strengthen (him) through the thoughts of Kaṇva's son.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

May these our viands Bounteous Ones I that flow in streams like holy oil, With Kaṇva's hymns, increase your might.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.20

क्व नूनꣳ सुदानवो मदथा वृक्तबर्हिषः । ब्रह्मा को वः सपर्यति

kva nūnaṁ sudānavo madathā vṛktabarhiṣaḥ | brahmā ko vaḥ saparyati

Where now, O good givers, do you take your joy, you for whom the barhis has been twisted? What brahman is doing you service?

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Where, Bounteous Lords for whom the grass is trimmed, are ye rejoicing now? What Brahman is adoring you?

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.21

नहि ष्म यद् ध वः पुरा स्तोमेभिर् वृक्तबर्हिषः । शर्धाꣳ ऋतस्य जिन्वथ

nahi ṣma yad dha vaḥ purā stomebhir vṛktabarhiṣaḥ | śardhām̐ ṛtasya jinvatha

For is it not so, that as before, O you for whom the barhis has been twisted, you quicken with praises the troops of ṛta?

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Is it not there where ye of old, supplied with sacred grass, for lauds Inspired the strong in sacrifice?

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.22

सम् उ त्ये महतीर् अपः सꣳ क्षोणी सम् उ सूर्यम् । सꣳ वज्रम् पर्वशो दधुः

sam u tye mahatīr apaḥ saṁ kṣoṇī sam u sūryam | saṁ vajram parvaśo dadhuḥ

Those (Maruts) put together the great waters, together the two (world-)floors, together the sun, together the mace joint by joint.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They brought together both the worlds, the mighty waters, and the Sun, And, joint by joint, the thunderbolt.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.23

वि वृत्रम् पर्वशो ययुर् वि पर्वताꣳ अराजिनः । चक्राणा वृष्णि पौꣳस्यम्

vi vṛtram parvaśo yayur vi parvatām̐ arājinaḥ | cakrāṇā vṛṣṇi pauṁsyam

They went apart through Vṛtra joint by joint, apart through the mountains that gave no light, performing a bull-like deed of manhood.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They sundered Vr̥itra limb from limb and split the gloomy mountain-clouds, Performing a heroic deed.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.24

अनु त्रितस्य युध्यतः शुष्मम् आवन्न् उत क्रतुम् । अन्व् इन्द्रꣳ वृत्रतूर्ये

anu tritasya yudhyataḥ śuṣmam āvann uta kratum | anv indraṁ vṛtratūrye

They furthered the fury of Trita as he fought, and his resolve, and they furthered Indra in the overcoming of Vṛtra.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They reinforced the power and strength of Trita as he fought, and helped Indra in battle with the foe.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.25

विद्युद्धस्ता अभिद्यवः शिप्राः शीर्षन् हिरण्ययीः । शुभ्रा व्य् अञ्जत श्रिये

vidyuddhastā abhidyavaḥ śiprāḥ śīrṣan hiraṇyayīḥ | śubhrā vy añjata śriye

With lightning in their hands, facing heaven, with visors, golden upon the head, the gleaming ones anointed themselves for splendour.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They deck themselves for glory, bright, celestial, lightning in their hands, And helms of gold upon their heads.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.26

उशना यत् परावत उक्ष्णो रन्ध्रम् अयातन । द्यौर् न चक्रदद् भिया

uśanā yat parāvata ukṣṇo randhram ayātana | dyaur na cakradad bhiyā

When, eager, you went from far off to the hollow of the bull, heaven roared, as if from fear.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When eagerly ye from far away came to the cavern of the Bull, He bellowed in his fear like Heaven.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.27

आ नो मखस्य दावने ऽश्वैर् हिरण्यपाणिभिः । देवास उप गन्तन

ā no makhasya dāvane 'śvair hiraṇyapāṇibhiḥ | devāsa upa gantana

Come near to us, O gods, with your golden-hoofed horses, to give us of the makha.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Borne by your golden-footed steeds, O Gods, come hither to receive The sacrifice we offer you.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.28

यद् एषाम् पृषती रथे प्रष्टिर् वहति रोहितः । यान्ति शुभ्रा रिणन्न् अपः

yad eṣām pṛṣatī rathe praṣṭir vahati rohitaḥ | yānti śubhrā riṇann apaḥ

When the dappled mare in their chariot draws, and the ruddy one as side-horse, the gleaming ones go on, making the waters flow.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When the red leader draws along their spotted deer yoked to the car. The Bright Ones come, and shed the rain.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.29

सुषोमे शर्यणावत्य् आर्जीके पस्त्यावति । ययुर् निचक्रया नरः

suṣome śaryaṇāvaty ārjīke pastyāvati | yayur nicakrayā naraḥ

At Suṣoma, at Śaryaṇāvat, at Ārjīka rich in dwellings, the men went with downward-rolling wheel.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Sushomâ, Ṣaryaṇâvân, and Ârjîka full of homes, have they. These Heroes, sought with downward car.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.30

कदा गच्छाथ मरुत इत्था विप्रꣳ हवमानम् । मार्डीकेभिर् नाधमानम्

kadā gacchātha maruta itthā vipraṁ havamānam | mārḍīkebhir nādhamānam

When, Maruts, will you come thus to the inspired one who is calling, to him in distress, with acts of mercy?

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When, Maruts, ye come to him, the singer who invokes you thus, With favours to your suppliant?

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.31

कद् ध नूनꣳ कधप्रियो यद् इन्द्रम् अजहातन । को वः सखित्व ओहते

kad dha nūnaṁ kadhapriyo yad indram ajahātana | ko vaḥ sakhitva ohate

What now indeed, O you whose favour is fickle, that you abandoned Indra? Who reckons on your friendship?

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

What now? where have ye still a friend since ye left Indra all alone? Who counteth on your friendship now?

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.32

सहो षु णो वज्रहस्तैः कण्वासो अग्निम् मरुद्भिः । स्तुषे हिरण्यवाशीभिः

saho ṣu ṇo vajrahastaiḥ kaṇvāso agnim marudbhiḥ | stuṣe hiraṇyavāśībhiḥ

Along with the Maruts, mace in hand, O Kaṇvas, (praise) our Agni; I praise them with their golden axes.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The Kaṇvas sing forth Agni's praise together with our Maruts' who Wield thunder and wear swords of gold.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.33

ओ षु वृष्णः प्रयज्यून् आ नव्यसे सुविताय । ववृत्याꣳ चित्रवाजान्

o ṣu vṛṣṇaḥ prayajyūn ā navyase suvitāya | vavṛtyāṁ citravājān

Here indeed the bulls, eager for sacrifice — for new well-being may I turn them hither, the ones of glittering prizes.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Hither for new felicity may I attract the Impetuous Ones, The Heroes with their wondrous strength

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.34

गिरयश् चिन् नि जिहते पर्शानासो मन्यमानाः । पर्वताश् चिन् नि येमिरे

girayaś cin ni jihate parśānāso manyamānāḥ | parvatāś cin ni yemire

Even the hills give way, deeming themselves chasms; even the mountains have held themselves back.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Before them sink the very hills deerning themseives abysses: yea, Even the mountains bend them down.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.35

आक्ष्णयावानो वहन्त्य् अन्तरिक्षेण पततः । धातारः स्तुवते वयः

ākṣṇayāvāno vahanty antarikṣeṇa patataḥ | dhātāraḥ stuvate vayaḥ

Travelling crosswise they draw (the car), flying through the midspace; (they are) bestowers of vigour on the one who praises.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Steeds flying on their tortuous path through mid-air carry them, and give The man who lauds them strength and life.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 8 7.36

अग्निर् हि जानि पूर्व्यश् छन्दो न सूरो अर्चिषा । ते भानुभिर् वि तस्थिरे

agnir hi jāni pūrvyaś chando na sūro arciṣā | te bhānubhir vi tasthire

For Agni was born first, pleasing like the sun with its flame; they (the rays) have spread out with their beams.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Agni was born the first of all, like Sûrya lovely with his light: With lustre these have spread abroad.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)