Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 8 — Chapter 44
RV 8 44.1
समिधाग्निꣳ दुवस्यत घृतैर् बोधयतातिथिम् । आस्मिन् हव्या जुहोतन
samidhāgniṁ duvasyata ghṛtair bodhayatātithim | āsmin havyā juhotana
Honour Agni with firewood; awaken the guest with ghee; offer the oblations into him.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
PAY service unto Agni with your fuel, rouse your Guest with oil: In him present your offerings.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.2
अग्ने स्तोमꣳ जुषस्व मे वर्धस्वानेन मन्मना । प्रति सूक्तानि हर्य नः
agne stomaṁ juṣasva me vardhasvānena manmanā | prati sūktāni harya naḥ
Agni, take pleasure in my praise-song; grow strong through this thought (of mine); delight in our well-spoken hymns.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, do thou accept my laud, be magnified by this my song: Welcome my sweedy-spoken words.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.3
अग्निꣳ दूतम् पुरो दधे हव्यवाहम् उप ब्रुवे । देवाꣳ आ सादयाद् इह
agniṁ dūtam puro dadhe havyavāham upa bruve | devām̐ ā sādayād iha
I set Agni in front as messenger; I address the conveyor of oblations. May he seat the gods here.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, envoy, I place in front; the oblation-bearer I address: Here let him seat the Deities.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.4
उत् ते बृहन्तो अर्चयः समिधानस्य दीदिवः । अग्ने शुक्रास ईरते
ut te bṛhanto arcayaḥ samidhānasya dīdivaḥ | agne śukrāsa īrate
Upward, Agni, your lofty flames go forth, bright, as you are kindled, O shining one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, the lofty flames of' thee enkindled have gone up on high, Thy bright flames, thou Refulgent One.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.5
उप त्वा जुह्वो३ मम घृताचीर् यन्तु हर्यत । अग्ने हव्या जुषस्व नः
upa tvā juhvo3 mama ghṛtācīr yantu haryata | agne havyā juṣasva naḥ
Let my ladles, ghee-bearing, come to you, O you who are desired (or: desire them, O longed-for one). Agni, take pleasure in our oblations.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Beloved! let my ladles full of sacred oil come near to thee: Agni, accept our offerings.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.6
मन्द्रꣳ होतारम् ऋत्विजꣳ चित्रभानुꣳ विभावसुम् । अग्निम् ईऴे स उ श्रवत्
mandraṁ hotāram ṛtvijaṁ citrabhānuṁ vibhāvasum | agnim īḻe sa u śravat
The gladdening hotṛ, the priest of the season, of bright beams, rich in radiance — Agni I invoke; and he will hear.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I worship Agni-may he hear!-the cheerful, the Invoker, Priest, Of varied splendour, rich in light.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.7
प्रत्नꣳ होतारम् ईड्यꣳ जुष्टम् अग्निꣳ कविक्रतुम् । अध्वराणाम् अभिश्रियम्
pratnaṁ hotāram īḍyaṁ juṣṭam agniṁ kavikratum | adhvarāṇām abhiśriyam
(I invoke) the ancient hotṛ, to be invoked, welcome, Agni of a seer's resolve, the crowning glory of the rites.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Ancient Invoker, meet for praise, beloved Agni, wise and strong, The visitant of solemn rites.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.8
जुषाणो अङ्गिरस्तमेमा हव्यान्य् आनुषक् । अग्ने यज्ञꣳ नय ऋतुथा
juṣāṇo aṅgirastamemā havyāny ānuṣak | agne yajñaṁ naya ṛtuthā
Taking pleasure (in them), O most Aṅgiras-like one, (accept) these oblations in due order; Agni, lead the sacrifice according to the seasons.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, best Angiras, accept straightway these offerings, and guide The seasonable sacrifice.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.9
समिधान उ सन्त्य शुक्रशोच इहा वह । चिकित्वान् दैव्यꣳ जनम्
samidhāna u santya śukraśoca ihā vaha | cikitvān daivyaṁ janam
Being kindled, O true one, of bright flame, convey (the gods) here; as one who knows, (bring) the divine folk.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Excellent God, with brilliant flames, enkindled bring thou hitherward, Knowing the way, the Heavenly Host.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.10
विप्रꣳ होतारम् अद्रुहꣳ धूमकेतुꣳ विभावसुम् । यज्ञानाꣳ केतुम् ईमहे
vipraṁ hotāram adruhaṁ dhūmaketuṁ vibhāvasum | yajñānāṁ ketum īmahe
The inspired hotṛ, free of deceit, whose banner is smoke, rich in radiance, the beacon of the sacrifices — him we beseech.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Him, Sage and Herald, void of guile, ensign of sacrifices, him Smoke-bannered, rich in light, we seek.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.11
अग्ने नि पाहि नस् त्वम् प्रति ष्म देव रीषतः । भिन्धि द्वेषः सहस्कृत
agne ni pāhi nas tvam prati ṣma deva rīṣataḥ | bhindhi dveṣaḥ sahaskṛta
Agni, guard us, you, against those who would injure, O god; shatter the hatred, O you made of strength.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Agni, be our Guardian thou, God, against those who injure us: Destroy our foes, thou Son of Strength.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.12
अग्निः प्रत्नेन मन्मना शुम्भानस् तन्व१ꣳ स्वाम् । कविर् विप्रेण वावृधे
agniḥ pratnena manmanā śumbhānas tanva1ṁ svām | kavir vipreṇa vāvṛdhe
Agni, adorning his own body with the ancient thought, the seer, has grown strong through the inspired singer.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Making his body beautiful, Agni the Sage hath waxen by The singer and his ancient hymn.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.13
ऊर्जो नपातम् आ हुवे ऽग्निम् पावकशोचिषम् । अस्मिन् यज्ञे स्वध्वरे
ūrjo napātam ā huve 'gnim pāvakaśociṣam | asmin yajñe svadhvare
I call the child of vigor, Agni of purifying flame, at this sacrifice, well-conducted.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I invocate the Child of Strength, Agni with purifying flame, At this well-ordered sacrifice.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.14
स नो मित्रमहस् त्वम् अग्ने शुक्रेण शोचिषा । देवैर् आ सत्सि बर्हिषि
sa no mitramahas tvam agne śukreṇa śociṣā | devair ā satsi barhiṣi
So you, Agni, great as Mitra, with your bright flame, sit down with the gods on the barhis.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
So Agni, rich in many friends, with fiery splendour, seat thyself With Gods upon our sacred grass.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.15
यो अग्निꣳ तन्वो३ दमे देवम् मर्तः सपर्यति । तस्मा इद् दीदयद् वसु
yo agniṁ tanvo3 dame devam martaḥ saparyati | tasmā id dīdayad vasu
The mortal who serves Agni, the god, in the house of his own body (or: in his own house), for him indeed he makes wealth shine forth.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The mortal man who serves the God Agni within his own abode, For him he causes wealth to shine.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.16
अग्निर् मूर्धा दिवः ककुत् पतिः पृथिव्या अयम् । अपाꣳ रेताꣳसि जिन्वति
agnir mūrdhā divaḥ kakut patiḥ pṛthivyā ayam | apāṁ retāṁsi jinvati
Agni is the head of heaven, the peak; he is the lord of the earth; he quickens the seeds of the waters.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni is head and height of heaven, the Master of the earth is he: He quickeneth the watere seed.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.17
उद् अग्ने शुचयस् तव शुक्रा भ्राजन्त ईरते । तव ज्योतीꣳष्य् अर्चयः
ud agne śucayas tava śukrā bhrājanta īrate | tava jyotīṁṣy arcayaḥ
Upward, Agni, your pure ones, bright and gleaming, go forth: your lights, your flames.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Upward, O Agni, rise thy flames, pure and resplendent, blazing high, Thy lustres, fair effulgences.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.18
ईशिषे वार्यस्य हि दात्रस्याग्ने स्वर्पतिः । स्तोता स्याꣳ तव शर्मणि
īśiṣe vāryasya hi dātrasyāgne svarpatiḥ | stotā syāṁ tava śarmaṇi
For you have power over what is choice, over the gift, O Agni, as lord of the sun-light; may I, your praiser, be in your shelter.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
For, Agni, thou as Lord of Light rulest o'er choicest gifts: may I, Thy singer, find defence in thee.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.19
त्वाम् अग्ने मनीषिणस् त्वाꣳ हिन्वन्ति चित्तिभिः । त्वाꣳ वर्धन्तु नो गिरः
tvām agne manīṣiṇas tvāṁ hinvanti cittibhiḥ | tvāṁ vardhantu no giraḥ
You, Agni, the thoughtful ones — you they urge on with their insights; may our songs make you grow strong.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Agni, they who understand stir thee to action with their thoughts: So let our songs enhance thy might.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.20
अदब्धस्य स्वधावतो दूतस्य रेभतः सदा । अग्नेः सख्यꣳ वृणीमहे
adabdhasya svadhāvato dūtasya rebhataḥ sadā | agneḥ sakhyaṁ vṛṇīmahe
Of the undeceived one, of self-powered nature, the messenger who ever sings — of Agni we choose the friendship.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
We ever claim the friendship of Agni, the singing messenger, Of God-like nature, void of guile.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.21
अग्निः शुचिव्रततमः शुचिर् विप्रः शुचिः कविः । शुची रोचत आहुतः
agniḥ śucivratatamaḥ śucir vipraḥ śuciḥ kaviḥ | śucī rocata āhutaḥ
Agni, of most pure ordinances, pure as inspired singer, pure as seer, shines purely when offered to.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni who bears most holy sway, the holy Singer, holy Sage, Shines holy when we worship him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.22
उत त्वा धीतयो मम गिरो वर्धन्तु विश्वहा । अग्ने सख्यस्य बोधि नः
uta tvā dhītayo mama giro vardhantu viśvahā | agne sakhyasya bodhi naḥ
And may my thoughts, my songs, strengthen you always; Agni, be mindful of our friendship.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Yea, let my meditations, let my songs exalt thee evermore. Think, Agni, of our friendly bond,
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.23
यद् अग्ने स्याम् अहꣳ त्वꣳ त्वꣳ वा घा स्या अहम् । स्युष् टे सत्या इहाशिषः
yad agne syām ahaṁ tvaṁ tvaṁ vā ghā syā aham | syuṣ ṭe satyā ihāśiṣaḥ
If, Agni, I were you, or if indeed you were I, then your wishes here would come true.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
If I were thou and thou wert I, O Agni, every prayer of thine Should have its due fulfilment here.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.24
वसुर् वसुपतिर् हि कम् अस्य् अग्ने विभावसुः । स्याम ते सुमताव् अपि
vasur vasupatir hi kam asy agne vibhāvasuḥ | syāma te sumatāv api
For you are indeed good (vasu) and lord of goods, Agni, rich in radiance; may we too be in your favour.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
For Excellent and Lord of wealth. art thou O Agni, rich in light: May we enjoy thy favouring grace.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.25
अग्ने धृतव्रताय ते समुद्रायेव सिन्धवः । गिरो वाश्रास ईरते
agne dhṛtavratāya te samudrāyeva sindhavaḥ | giro vāśrāsa īrate
Agni, to you whose ordinance is fixed the songs go forth, lowing (like cows), as rivers to the sea.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, to thee whose laws stand fast our resonant songs of praise speed forth, As rivers hasten to the sea.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.26
युवानꣳ विश्पतिꣳ कविꣳ विश्वादम् पुरुवेपसम् । अग्निꣳ शुम्भामि मन्मभिः
yuvānaṁ viśpatiṁ kaviṁ viśvādam puruvepasam | agniṁ śumbhāmi manmabhiḥ
The youthful clan-lord, the seer, the all-devourer of many stirrings — Agni I adorn with my thoughts.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, the Youthful Lord of men, who stirreth much and eateth all, The Sage, I glorify with hymns.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.27
यज्ञानाꣳ रथ्ये वयꣳ तिग्मजम्भाय वीऴवे । स्तोमैर् इषेमाग्नये
yajñānāṁ rathye vayaṁ tigmajambhāya vīḻave | stomair iṣemāgnaye
With praises would we press toward Agni, the charioteer of the sacrifices, the sharp-toothed, the strong one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To Agni let us haste with lauds, the Guide of sacrificial rites, Armed with sharp teeth, the Mighty One.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.28
अयम् अग्ने त्वे अपि जरिता भूतु सन्त्य । तस्मै पावक मृऴय
ayam agne tve api jaritā bhūtu santya | tasmai pāvaka mṛḻaya
Let this singer, Agni, be near to you, O true one; to him, O purifier, be gracious.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
And let this man, good Agni, be with thee the singer of thy praise: Be gracious, Holy One, to him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.29
धीरो ह्य् अस्य् अद्मसद् विप्रो न जागृविः सदा । अग्ने दीदयसि द्यवि
dhīro hy asy admasad vipro na jāgṛviḥ sadā | agne dīdayasi dyavi
For you are wise, seated at the meal, ever wakeful like an inspired poet; Agni, you shine in heaven.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
For thou art sharer of our feast, wise, ever watchful as a Sage: Agni, thou shinest in the sky.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 8 44.30
पुराग्ने दुरितेभ्यः पुरा मृध्रेभ्यः कवे । प्र ण आयुर् वसो तिर
purāgne duritebhyaḥ purā mṛdhrebhyaḥ kave | pra ṇa āyur vaso tira
Before the evils, Agni, before the assailants, O seer, extend our lifetime forward, O good one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Agni, Sage, before our foes, before misfortunes fall on us, Excellent Lord, prolong our lives.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)