Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 6 — Chapter 51
RV 6 51.1
उद् उ त्यच् चक्षुर् महि मित्रयोर् आꣳ एति प्रियꣳ वरुणयोर् अदब्धम् । ऋतस्य शुचि दर्शतम् अनीकꣳ रुक्मो न दिव उदिता व्य् अद्यौत्
ud u tyac cakṣur mahi mitrayor ām̐ eti priyaṁ varuṇayor adabdham | ṛtasya śuci darśatam anīkaṁ rukmo na diva uditā vy adyaut
Up goes that great eye of Mitra, dear and undeceived, (the eye) of the Varuṇas; the pure, fair countenance of ṛta has blazed out like a gold ornament at the rising of heaven.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
THAT mighty eye of Varuṇa and Mitra, infallible and dear, is moving upward. The pure and lovely face of holy Order hath shone like gold of heaven in its arising.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.2
वेद यस् त्रीणि विदथान्य् एषाꣳ देवानाꣳ जन्म सनुतर् आ च विप्रः । ऋजु मर्तेषु वृजिना च पश्यन्न् अभि चष्टे सूरो अर्य एवान्
veda yas trīṇi vidathāny eṣāṁ devānāṁ janma sanutar ā ca vipraḥ | ṛju marteṣu vṛjinā ca paśyann abhi caṣṭe sūro arya evān
The inspired one who knows the three ritual assemblies of these gods, and their birth, both hidden and present — seeing among mortals what is straight and what is crooked, the sun looks upon the courses of the stranger.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The Sage who knows these Gods' three ranks and orders, and all their generations near and distant, Beholding good and evil acts of mortals, Sura marks well the doing of the pious.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.3
स्तुष उ वो मह ऋतस्य गोपान् अदितिम् मित्रꣳ वरुणꣳ सुजातान् । अर्यमणम् भगम् अदब्धधीतीन् अच्छा वोचे सधन्यः पावकान्
stuṣa u vo maha ṛtasya gopān aditim mitraṁ varuṇaṁ sujātān | aryamaṇam bhagam adabdhadhītīn acchā voce sadhanyaḥ pāvakān
I praise for you the guardians of great ṛta: Aditi, Mitra, Varuṇa, the nobly born; Aryaman, Bhaga, whose insights are undeceived — sharing in the (sacrificial) wealth, I call upon the purifying ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I praise you Guards of mighty Law eternal, Aditi, Mitra, Varuṇa, the noble, Aryaman, Bhaga, all whose thoughts are faithful: hither I call the Bright who share in common.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.4
रिशादसः सत्पतीꣳर् अदब्धान् महो राज्ञः सुवसनस्य दातॄन् । यूनः सुक्षत्रान् क्षयतो दिवो नॄन् आदित्यान् याम्य् अदितिꣳ दुवोयु
riśādasaḥ satpatīm̐r adabdhān maho rājñaḥ suvasanasya dātṝn | yūnaḥ sukṣatrān kṣayato divo nṝn ādityān yāmy aditiṁ duvoyu
Caring for (their) guests, true lords, undeceived, great kings, givers of good dwelling; young, of good dominion, ruling from heaven, (true) men — to the Ādityas I go, and to Aditi, desiring to honour (them).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Lords of the brave, infallible, foe-destroyers, great Kings, bestowers of fair homes to dwell in, Young, Heroes, ruling heaven with strong dominion, Âdityas, Aditi I seek with worship.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.5
द्यौ३ष् पितः पृथिवि मातर् अध्रुग् अग्ने भ्रातर् वसवो मृऴता नः । विश्व आदित्या अदिते सजोषा अस्मभ्यꣳ शर्म बहुलꣳ वि यन्त
dyau3ṣ pitaḥ pṛthivi mātar adhrug agne bhrātar vasavo mṛḻatā naḥ | viśva ādityā adite sajoṣā asmabhyaṁ śarma bahulaṁ vi yanta
O Father Heaven, O Mother Earth, guileless one, O Agni brother, O Vasus — be gracious to us. All you Ādityas, and Aditi, in accord, extend to us abundant shelter.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Heaven our Father, Earth our guileless Mother, O Brother Agni, and ye Vasus, bless us. Grant us, O Aditi and ye Âdityas, all of one mind, your manifold protection.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.6
मा नो वृकाय वृक्ये समस्मा अघायते रीरधता यजत्राः । यूयꣳ हि ष्ठा रथ्यो नस् तनूनाꣳ यूयꣳ दक्षस्य वचसो बभूव
mā no vṛkāya vṛkye samasmā aghāyate rīradhatā yajatrāḥ | yūyaṁ hi ṣṭhā rathyo nas tanūnāṁ yūyaṁ dakṣasya vacaso babhūva
Do not surrender us to the wolf, to the she-wolf, to any malicious one at all, O worshipful ones; for you are the charioteers of our bodies, you have become (masters) of skill and of speech.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Give us not up to any evil creature, as spoil to wolf or she-wolf, O ye Holy. For ye are they who guide aright our bodies, ye are the rulers of our speech and vigour.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.7
मा व एनो अन्यकृतम् भुजेम मा तत् कर्म वसवो यच् चयध्वे । विश्वस्य हि क्षयथ विश्वदेवाः स्वयꣳ रिपुस् तन्वꣳ रीरिषीष्ट
mā va eno anyakṛtam bhujema mā tat karma vasavo yac cayadhve | viśvasya hi kṣayatha viśvadevāḥ svayaṁ ripus tanvaṁ rīriṣīṣṭa
Let us not have to suffer for you a sin done by another; let us not do that, O Vasus, which you punish. For you rule over everything, O All-Gods: let the deceiver himself injure his own body.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Let us not suffer for the sin of others, nor do the deed which ye, O Vasus, punish. Ye, Universal Gods! are all-controllers: may he do harm unto himself who hates Me.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.8
नम इद् उग्रꣳ नम आ विवासे नमो दाधार पृथिवीम् उत द्याम् । नमो देवेभ्यो नम ईश एषाꣳ कृतꣳ चिद् एनो नमसा विवासे
nama id ugraṁ nama ā vivāse namo dādhāra pṛthivīm uta dyām | namo devebhyo nama īśa eṣāṁ kṛtaṁ cid eno namasā vivāse
Homage indeed is mighty; homage I seek to win; homage has upheld earth and heaven; homage to the gods, homage rules over them; even the sin that has been committed I seek to (undo) with homage.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Mighty is homage: I adopt and use it. Homage hath held in place the earth and heaven. Homage to Gods! Homage commands and rules them. I banish even committed sin by homage
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.9
ऋतस्य वो रथ्यः पूतदक्षान् ऋतस्य पस्त्यसदो अदब्धान् । ताꣳ आ नमोभिर् उरुचक्षसो नॄन् विश्वान् व आ नमे महो यजत्राः
ṛtasya vo rathyaḥ pūtadakṣān ṛtasya pastyasado adabdhān | tām̐ ā namobhir urucakṣaso nṝn viśvān va ā name maho yajatrāḥ
You who are the charioteers of ṛta, of purified skill, dwellers in the house of ṛta, undeceived — to those men, wide-gazing, to all you great ones I bow with acts of homage, O worshipful ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
You Furtherers of Law, pure in your spirit, infallible, dwellers in the home of Order, To you all Heroes mighty and far-seeing I bow me down, O Holy Ones, with homage.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.10
ते हि श्रेष्ठवर्चसस् त उ नस् तिरो विश्वानि दुरिता नयन्ति । सुक्षत्रासो वरुणो मित्रो अग्निर् ऋतधीतयो वक्मराजसत्याः
te hi śreṣṭhavarcasas ta u nas tiro viśvāni duritā nayanti | sukṣatrāso varuṇo mitro agnir ṛtadhītayo vakmarājasatyāḥ
For they are of most excellent splendour; they lead us across all difficulties: those of good dominion, Varuṇa, Mitra, Agni, whose thoughts are of ṛta, true in the rule of (their) utterance.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
For these are they who shine with noblest splendour; through all our troubles these conduct us safely- Varuṇa, Mitra, Agni, mighty Rulers, trueminded, faithful to the hymn's controllers.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.11
ते न इन्द्रः पृथिवी क्षाम वर्धन् पूषा भगो अदितिः पञ्च जनाः । सुशर्माणः स्ववसः सुनीथा भवन्तु नः सुत्रात्रासः सुगोपाः
te na indraḥ pṛthivī kṣāma vardhan pūṣā bhago aditiḥ pañca janāḥ | suśarmāṇaḥ svavasaḥ sunīthā bhavantu naḥ sutrātrāsaḥ sugopāḥ
May they strengthen us: Indra, Earth, the ground, Pūṣan, Bhaga, Aditi, the five peoples. May they be for us good shelterers, good helpers, good leaders, good rescuers, good guardians.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May they, Earth, Aditi, Indra, Bhaga, Pûshan increase our laud, increase the Fivefold people. Giving good help, good refuge, goodly guidance, be they our good deliverers, good protectors.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.12
नू सद्मानꣳ दिव्यꣳ नꣳशि देवा भारद्वाजः सुमतिꣳ याति होता । आसानेभिर् यजमानो मियेधैर् देवानाꣳ जन्म वसूयुर् ववन्द
nū sadmānaṁ divyaṁ naṁśi devā bhāradvājaḥ sumatiṁ yāti hotā | āsānebhir yajamāno miyedhair devānāṁ janma vasūyur vavanda
Now may I reach the heavenly seat, O gods; the Bhāradvāja hotṛ goes toward (your) favour. The sacrificer with the seated ones, with the sacrificial meals, desiring goods, has extolled the birth of the gods.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Come now, O Gods, to your celestial station: the Bharadvâjas' priest entreats your favour. He, sacrificing, fain for wealth, hath honoured the Gods vath those who sit and share oblations.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.13
अप त्यꣳ वृजिनꣳ रिपुꣳ स्तेनम् अग्ने दुराध्यम् । दविष्ठम् अस्य सत्पते कृधी सुगम्
apa tyaṁ vṛjinaṁ ripuṁ stenam agne durādhyam | daviṣṭham asya satpate kṛdhī sugam
(Drive) away, O Agni, that crooked deceiver, the thief of evil designs; put him farthest off, O lord of the good, and make easy going (for us).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni, drive thou the wicked foe, the evil-hearted thief away, Far, far, Lord of the brave I and give us easy paths.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.14
ग्रावाणः सोम नो हि कꣳ सखित्वनाय वावशुः । जही न्य् अ१त्रिणम् पणिꣳ वृको हि षः
grāvāṇaḥ soma no hi kaṁ sakhitvanāya vāvaśuḥ | jahī ny a1triṇam paṇiṁ vṛko hi ṣaḥ
The pressing-stones, O Soma, have surely roared for us for the sake of friendship. Strike down the devouring Paṇi, for he is a wolf.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Soma, these pressing-stones have called aloud to win thee for our Friend. Destroy the greedy Paṇi, for a wolf is he.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.15
यूयꣳ हि ष्ठा सुदानव इन्द्रज्येष्ठा अभिद्यवः । कर्ता नो अध्वन्न् आ सुगꣳ गोपा अमा
yūyaṁ hi ṣṭhā sudānava indrajyeṣṭhā abhidyavaḥ | kartā no adhvann ā sugaṁ gopā amā
For you are of good gifts, with Indra as your chief, turned toward the sky: make good going for us on the road, (you) protectors at (our) side.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Ye, O most bountiful, are they who, led by Indra, seek the sky. Give us good paths for travel: guard us ivell at home.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 6 51.16
अपि पन्थाम् अगन्महि स्वस्तिगाम् अनेहसम् । येन विश्वाः परि द्विषो वृणक्ति विन्दते वसु
api panthām aganmahi svastigām anehasam | yena viśvāḥ pari dviṣo vṛṇakti vindate vasu
We have reached the path that leads to well-being, free of rivalry, by which one escapes all hostilities and finds wealth.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Now have we entered on the road that leads to bliss, without a foe, The road whereon a man escapes all enemies and gathers wealth.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)