Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 5 — Chapter 53
RV 5 53.1
को वेद जानम् एषाꣳ को वा पुरा सुम्नेष्व् आस मरुताम् । यद् युयुज्रे किलास्यः
ko veda jānam eṣāṁ ko vā purā sumneṣv āsa marutām | yad yuyujre kilāsyaḥ
Who knows the birth of these, or who lived in the Maruts' favour in the days of old What time their spotted deer were yoked?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896) (public domain)
RV 5 53.2
ऐतान् रथेषु तस्थुषः कः शुश्राव कथा ययुः । कस्मै सस्रुः सुदासे अन्व् आपय इऴाभिर् वृष्टयः सह
aitān ratheṣu tasthuṣaḥ kaḥ śuśrāva kathā yayuḥ | kasmai sasruḥ sudāse anv āpaya iḻābhir vṛṣṭayaḥ saha
Who has heard these who stand upon their chariots? How did they drive? To which liberal giver did they run, like kinsmen following, the rains together with the refreshments?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Who, when they stood upon their cars, hath heard them tell the way they went? Who was the bounteous man to whom their kindred rains flowed down with food of sacrifice?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.3
ते म आहुर् य आययुर् उप द्युभिर् विभिर् मदे । नरो मर्या अरेपस इमान् पश्यन्न् इति ष्टुहि
te ma āhur ya āyayur upa dyubhir vibhir made | naro maryā arepasa imān paśyann iti ṣṭuhi
They told me, they who came up with their flashes, with their flights, in the exhilaration—men, youths, spotless: "Look at these and praise!"
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To me they told it, and they came with winged steeds radiant to the draught, Youths, Heroes free from spot or stain: Behold us here and praise thou us;
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.4
ये अञ्जिषु ये वाशीषु स्वभानवः स्रक्षु रुक्मेषु खादिषु । श्राया रथेषु धन्वसु
ye añjiṣu ye vāśīṣu svabhānavaḥ srakṣu rukmeṣu khādiṣu | śrāyā ratheṣu dhanvasu
They who are self-shining in their ointments, in their axes, in their garlands, their gold discs, their bracelets, ... on their chariots, on their bows.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Who shine self-luminous with ornaments and swords, with breastplates, armlets, and with wreaths, Arrayed on chariots and with bows.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.5
युष्माकꣳ स्मा रथाꣳ अनु मुदे दधे मरुतो जीरदानवः । वृष्टी द्यावो यतीर् इव
yuṣmākaṁ smā rathām̐ anu mude dadhe maruto jīradānavaḥ | vṛṣṭī dyāvo yatīr iva
After your chariots indeed I have set myself for joy, O Maruts of quick gifts—like heavens moving along with rain.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O swift to pour your bounties down, ye Maruts, with delight I look upon your cars, Like splendours coming through the rain.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.6
आ यꣳ नरः सुदानवो ददाशुषे दिवः कोशम् अचुच्यवुः । वि पर्जन्यꣳ सृजन्ति रोदसी अनु धन्वना यन्ति वृष्टयः
ā yaṁ naraḥ sudānavo dadāśuṣe divaḥ kośam acucyavuḥ | vi parjanyaṁ sṛjanti rodasī anu dhanvanā yanti vṛṣṭayaḥ
The men of good gifts who have shaken down the cask of heaven for the one who has offered—they let Parjanya loose over the two worlds; the rains go along over the dry land.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Munificent Heroes, they have cast heaven's treasury down for the worshipper's behoof: They set the storm-cloud free tostream through both the worlds, and rainfloods flow o'er desert spots.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.7
ततृदानाः सिन्धवः क्षोदसा रजः प्र सस्रुर् धेनवो यथा । स्यन्ना अश्वा इवाध्वनो विमोचने वि यद् वर्तन्त एन्यः
tatṛdānāḥ sindhavaḥ kṣodasā rajaḥ pra sasrur dhenavo yathā | syannā aśvā ivādhvano vimocane vi yad vartanta enyaḥ
The rivers, cut open, have streamed forth over the airy space with their flood like milch-cows; like horses set loose from the road at the unharnessing, when the dappled ones roll apart.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The bursting streams m billowy flood have spread abroad, like milch-kine, o'er the firmament. Like swift steeds hasting to their journey's resting-place, to every side run glittering brooks.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.8
आ यात मरुतो दिव आन्तरिक्षाद् अमाद् उत । माव स्थात परावतः
ā yāta maruto diva āntarikṣād amād uta | māva sthāta parāvataḥ
Come here, Maruts, from heaven, from the midspace, and from home; do not stay away in the distance.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Hither, O Maruts, come from heaven, from mid-air, or from near at hand Tarry not far away from us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.9
मा वो रसानितभा कुभा क्रुमुर् मा वः सिन्धुर् नि रीरमत् । मा वः परि ष्ठात् सरयुः पुरीषिण्य् अस्मे इत् सुम्नम् अस्तु वः
mā vo rasānitabhā kubhā krumur mā vaḥ sindhur ni rīramat | mā vaḥ pari ṣṭhāt sarayuḥ purīṣiṇy asme it sumnam astu vaḥ
Let not the Rasā, the Anitabhā, the Kubhā, the Krumu (hold) you, let not the Sindhu keep you back; let not the marshy Sarayu stand in your way: let your favour be for us alone.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
So let not Rasâ, Krumu, or Anitabhâ, Kubhâ, or Sindhu hold you back. Let not the watery Sarayti obstruct your way. With us be all the bliss ye give.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.10
तꣳ वः शर्धꣳ रथानाꣳ त्वेषꣳ गणम् मारुतꣳ नव्यसीनाम् । अनु प्र यन्ति वृष्टयः
taṁ vaḥ śardhaṁ rathānāṁ tveṣaṁ gaṇam mārutaṁ navyasīnām | anu pra yanti vṛṣṭayaḥ
After that troop of yours, (that troop) of chariots, that glittering Marut band of the newest ones, the rains go forth.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
That brilliant gathering of your cars, the company of Maruts, of the Youthful Ones, The rain-showers, speeding on, attend.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.11
शर्धꣳ-शर्धꣳ व एषाꣳ व्रातꣳ-व्रातꣳ गणꣳ-गणꣳ सुशस्तिभिः । अनु क्रामेम धीतिभिः
śardhaṁ-śardhaṁ va eṣāṁ vrātaṁ-vrātaṁ gaṇaṁ-gaṇaṁ suśastibhiḥ | anu krāmema dhītibhiḥ
Troop by troop of yours, of these, band by band, host by host—may we come after (them) with good praises, with our thoughts.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
With eulogies and hymns may we follow your army, troop by troop, and band by band, And company by company.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.12
कस्मा अद्य सुजाताय रातहव्याय प्र ययुः । एना यामेन मरुतः
kasmā adya sujātāya rātahavyāya pra yayuḥ | enā yāmena marutaḥ
To what well-born man who has granted the oblation have the Maruts gone forth today with this march?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To what oblation-giver, sprung of noble ancestry, have sped The Maruts on this course to-day?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.13
येन तोकाय तनयाय धान्य१म् बीजꣳ वहध्वे अक्षितम् । अस्मभ्यꣳ तद् धत्तन यद् व ईमहे राधो विश्वायु सौभगम्
yena tokāya tanayāya dhānya1m bījaṁ vahadhve akṣitam | asmabhyaṁ tad dhattana yad va īmahe rādho viśvāyu saubhagam
That imperishable grain-seed which you carry for child and offspring—grant that to us, the bounty we beg of you, the lifelong good fortune.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Vouchsafe to us the bounty, that which we implore, through which, for child and progeny, Ye give the seed of corn that wasteth not away, and bliss that reacheth to all life.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.14
अतीयाम निदस् तिरः स्वस्तिभिर् हित्वावद्यम् अरातीः । वृष्ट्वी शꣳ योर् आप उस्रि भेषजꣳ स्याम मरुतः सह
atīyāma nidas tiraḥ svastibhir hitvāvadyam arātīḥ | vṛṣṭvī śaṁ yor āpa usri bheṣajaṁ syāma marutaḥ saha
May we pass across the scorners, by means of (your) blessings, leaving behind blame and hostilities. Having rained—weal and health, waters at daybreak, remedy—may we be together with the Maruts.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May we in safety pass by those who slander us, leaving behind disgrace and hate. Maruts, may we be there when ye, at dawn, in rest and toil, rain waters down and balm.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.15
सुदेवः समहासति सुवीरो नरो मरुतः स मर्त्यः । यꣳ त्रायध्वे स्याम ते
sudevaḥ samahāsati suvīro naro marutaḥ sa martyaḥ | yaṁ trāyadhve syāma te
Well attended by the gods indeed shall he be, rich in men, that mortal, O Marut men, whom you protect: may we be he.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Favoured by Gods shall he the man, O Heroes, Marutr! and possessed of noble sons, Whom ye protect. Such may we be.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 5 53.16
स्तुहि भोजान् स्तुवतो अस्य यामनि रणन् गावो न यवसे । यतः पूर्वाꣳ इव सखीꣳर् अनु ह्वय गिरा गृणीहि कामिनः
stuhi bhojān stuvato asya yāmani raṇan gāvo na yavase | yataḥ pūrvām̐ iva sakhīm̐r anu hvaya girā gṛṇīhi kāminaḥ
Praise the bountiful ones; at the march of this man who praises they take delight like cows in pasture. Call them after (you) as if they were friends from of old; extol with song those who desire it.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Praise the Free-givers. At this liberal patron's rite they joy like cattle in the mead. So call thou unto them who come as ancient Friends: hymn those who love thee with a song.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)