Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 4 — Chapter 56
RV 4 56.1
मही द्यावापृथिवी इह ज्येष्ठे रुचा भवताꣳ शुचयद्भिर् अर्कैः । यत् सीꣳ वरिष्ठे बृहती विमिन्वन् रुवद् धोक्षा पप्रथानेभिर् एवैः
mahī dyāvāpṛthivī iha jyeṣṭhe rucā bhavatāṁ śucayadbhir arkaiḥ | yat sīṁ variṣṭhe bṛhatī viminvan ruvad dhokṣā paprathānebhir evaiḥ
Let the two great ones, Heaven and Earth, the eldest here, be (present) with radiance, with gleaming chants — when the two widest, lofty ones they set apart, and the bull bellowed with his spreading courses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
MAY mighty Heaven and Earth, most meet for honour, be present here with light and gleaming splendours; When, fixing them apart, vast, most extensive, the Steer roars loudly in far-reaching courses.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.2
देवी देवेभिर् यजते यजत्रैर् अमिनती तस्थतुर् उक्षमाणे । ऋतावरी अद्रुहा देवपुत्रे यज्ञस्य नेत्री शुचयद्भिर् अर्कैः
devī devebhir yajate yajatrair aminatī tasthatur ukṣamāṇe | ṛtāvarī adruhā devaputre yajñasya netrī śucayadbhir arkaiḥ
The two goddesses, worshipped along with the gods who deserve worship, stand undiminishing, sprinkling; possessed of ṛta, free of deceit, having gods for sons, the two guides of the sacrifice, with gleaming chants.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The Goddesses with Gods, holy with holy, the Two stand pouring out their rain, exhaustless: Faithful and guileless, having Gods for children, leaders of sacrifice with shining splendours.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.3
स इत् स्वपा भुवनेष्व् आस य इमे द्यावापृथिवी जजान । उर्वी गभीरे रजसी सुमेके अवꣳशे धीरः शच्या सम् ऐरत्
sa it svapā bhuvaneṣv āsa ya ime dyāvāpṛthivī jajāna | urvī gabhīre rajasī sumeke avaṁśe dhīraḥ śacyā sam airat
He indeed was the skilled craftsman among the worlds, who begot these two, Heaven and Earth; the two wide, deep, well-fixed realms the wise one, by his skill, set up together without a beam.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Sure in the worlds he was a skilful Craftsman, he who produced these Twain the Earth and Heaven. Wise, with his power he brought both realms, together spacious and deep, wellfashioned, unsupported.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.4
नू रोदसी बृहद्भिर् नो वरूथैः पत्नीवद्भिर् इषयन्ती सजोषाः । उरूची विश्वे यजते नि पातꣳ धिया स्याम रथ्यः सदासाः
nū rodasī bṛhadbhir no varūthaiḥ patnīvadbhir iṣayantī sajoṣāḥ | urūcī viśve yajate ni pātaṁ dhiyā syāma rathyaḥ sadāsāḥ
Now, O you two world-halves, with your lofty shelters that include the wives (of the gods), bringing refreshment, of one accord, you wide-reaching two, worshipful by all — protect (us); through our insight may we be charioteers who always win.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Heaven and Earth, with one accord promoting, with high protection as of Queens, our welfare, Far-reaching, universal, holy, guard us. May we, car-borne, through song be victors ever.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.5
प्र वाम् महि द्यवी अभ्य् उपस्तुतिम् भरामहे । शुची उप प्रशस्तये
pra vām mahi dyavī abhy upastutim bharāmahe | śucī upa praśastaye
Forth to you two, great heavens, we bring our praise; to you two bright ones, for glorification.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To both of you, O Heaven and Earth, we bring our lofty song of praise, Pure Ones! to glorify you both.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.6
पुनाने तन्वा मिथः स्वेन दक्षेण राजथः । ऊह्याथे सनाद् ऋतम्
punāne tanvā mithaḥ svena dakṣeṇa rājathaḥ | ūhyāthe sanād ṛtam
Purifying each other with your own body, by your own skill you two rule; from of old you convey ṛta.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Ye sanctify each other's form, by your own proper might ye rule, And from of old observe the Law.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 4 56.7
मही मित्रस्य साधथस् तरन्ती पिप्रती ऋतम् । परि यज्ञꣳ नि षेदथुः
mahī mitrasya sādhathas tarantī pipratī ṛtam | pari yajñaṁ ni ṣedathuḥ
You two great ones bring to fulfilment (the work) of Mitra, crossing over, carrying ṛta forward; you have seated yourselves around the sacrifice.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Furthering and fulfilling, ye, O Mighty, perfect Mitra's Law. Ye sit around our sacrifice.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)