← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 4

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 4 — Chapter 36

RV 4 36.1

अनश्वो जातो अनभीशुर् उक्थ्यो३ रथस् त्रिचक्रः परि वर्तते रजः । महत् तद् वो देव्यस्य प्रवाचनꣳ द्याम् ऋभवः पृथिवीꣳ यच् च पुष्यथ

anaśvo jāto anabhīśur ukthyo3 rathas tricakraḥ pari vartate rajaḥ | mahat tad vo devyasya pravācanaṁ dyām ṛbhavaḥ pṛthivīṁ yac ca puṣyatha

Born without a horse, without reins, worthy of the hymn, the three-wheeled chariot rolls around the airy space. Great is that proclamation of your divine (power), that you make heaven and earth thrive, Ṛbhus.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

THia car that was not made for horses or for reins, three-wheeled, worthy of lauds, rolls round the firmament. That is the great announcement of your Deity, that, O ye R̥ibhus, ye sustain the earth and heaven.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.2

रथꣳ ये चक्रुः सुवृतꣳ सुचेतसो ऽविह्वरन्तम् मनसस् परि ध्यया । ताꣳ ऊ न्व् अ१स्य सवनस्य पीतय आ वो वाजा ऋभवो वेदयामसि

rathaṁ ye cakruḥ suvṛtaṁ sucetaso 'vihvarantam manasas pari dhyayā | tām̐ ū nv a1sya savanasya pītaya ā vo vājā ṛbhavo vedayāmasi

Those clear-minded ones who made the chariot well-rolling, not swerving, out of the mind by (their) thought — those indeed we now announce to you, Vājas, Ṛbhus, for the drinking of this pressing.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Ye Sapient Ones who made the lightly-rolling car out of your mind, by thought, the car that never errs, You, being such, to drink of this drinkoffering, you, O ye Vâjas, and ye R̥ibhus, we invoke.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.3

तद् वो वाजा ऋभवः सुप्रवाचनꣳ देवेषु विभ्वो अभवन् महित्वनम् । जिव्री यत् सन्ता पितरा सनाजुरा पुनर् युवाना चरथाय तक्षथ

tad vo vājā ṛbhavaḥ supravācanaṁ deveṣu vibhvo abhavan mahitvanam | jivrī yat santā pitarā sanājurā punar yuvānā carathāya takṣatha

That was your greatness, well worth proclaiming among the gods, O Vājas, Ṛbhus, Vibhvan: that the parents, being frail and long worn out with age, you fashioned young again for moving about.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O Vâjas, R̥ibhus, reaching far, among the Gods this was your exaltation gloriously declared, In that your aged Parents, worn with length of days, ye wrought again to youth so that they moved at will.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.4

एकꣳ वि चक्र चमसꣳ चतुर्वयꣳ निश् चर्मणो गाम् अरिणीत धीतिभिः । अथा देवेष्व् अमृतत्वम् आनश श्रुष्टी वाजा ऋभवस् तद् व उक्थ्यम्

ekaṁ vi cakra camasaṁ caturvayaṁ niś carmaṇo gām ariṇīta dhītibhiḥ | athā deveṣv amṛtatvam ānaśa śruṣṭī vājā ṛbhavas tad va ukthyam

The one cup you divided fourfold; out of a hide you made a cow flow by your insights. Then among the gods you readily attained immortality. Vājas, Ṛbhus, that of yours is worthy of the hymn.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The chalice that wag single ye have made fourfold, and by your wisdom brought the Cow forth from the hide. So quickly, mid the Gods, ye gained immortal life. Vâjas and R̥ibhus, your great work must be extolled.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.5

ऋभुतो रयिः प्रथमश्रवस्तमो वाजश्रुतासो यम् अजीजनन् नरः । विभ्वतष्टो विदथेषु प्रवाच्यो यꣳ देवासो ऽवथा स विचर्षणिः

ṛbhuto rayiḥ prathamaśravastamo vājaśrutāso yam ajījanan naraḥ | vibhvataṣṭo vidatheṣu pravācyo yaṁ devāso 'vathā sa vicarṣaṇiḥ

Wealth coming from the Ṛbhus, foremost in fame, which the men famed for prizes begot; fashioned by Vibhvan, to be proclaimed at the ritual assemblies — whomever you gods aid, he is outstanding.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Wealth from the R̥ibhus is most glorious in renown, that which the Heroes, famed for vigour, have produced. In synods must be sung the car which Vibhvan wrought: that which ye favour, Gods! is famed among mankind.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.6

स वाज्य् अर्वा स ऋषिर् वचस्यया स शूरो अस्ता पृतनासु दुष्टरः । स रायस् पोषꣳ स सुवीर्यꣳ दधे यꣳ वाजो विभ्वाꣳ ऋभवो यम् आविषुः

sa vājy arvā sa ṛṣir vacasyayā sa śūro astā pṛtanāsu duṣṭaraḥ | sa rāyas poṣaṁ sa suvīryaṁ dadhe yaṁ vājo vibhvām̐ ṛbhavo yam āviṣuḥ

He is a prize-winning racer, he a seer by eloquence, he a hero archer, hard to overcome in battles; he wins increase of wealth, he wins abundance of men — the one whom Vāja, Vibhvan, and the Ṛbhus have helped.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Strong is the steed, the man a sage in eloquence, the bowman is a hero hard to beat in fight, Great store of wealth and manly power hath he obtained whom Vâja, Vibhvan, R̥ibhus have looked kindly on.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.7

श्रेष्ठꣳ वः पेशो अधि धायि दर्शतꣳ स्तोमो वाजा ऋभवस् तꣳ जुजुष्टन । धीरासो हि ष्ठा कवयो विपश्चितस् तान् व एना ब्रह्मणा वेदयामसि

śreṣṭhaṁ vaḥ peśo adhi dhāyi darśataṁ stomo vājā ṛbhavas taṁ jujuṣṭana | dhīrāso hi ṣṭhā kavayo vipaścitas tān va enā brahmaṇā vedayāmasi

Your finest adornment, fair to see, has been set upon (you): (it is) the praise-song, O Vājas, Ṛbhus — take pleasure in it. For you are steadfast, poets, knowing the inspired word; you, such as you are, we make known by this formulation.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

To you hath been assigned the fairest ornament, the hymn of praise: Vâjas and R̥ibhus, joy therein; For ye have lore and wisdom and poetic skill: as such, with this our prayer we call on you to come.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.8

यूयम् अस्मभ्यꣳ धिषणाभ्यस् परि विद्वाꣳसो विश्वा नर्याणि भोजना । द्युमन्तꣳ वाजꣳ वृषशुष्मम् उत्तमम् आ नो रयिम् ऋभवस् तक्षता वयः

yūyam asmabhyaṁ dhiṣaṇābhyas pari vidvāṁso viśvā naryāṇi bhojanā | dyumantaṁ vājaṁ vṛṣaśuṣmam uttamam ā no rayim ṛbhavas takṣatā vayaḥ

You, knowing from the Dhiṣaṇās all the manly nourishments — fashion for us, Ṛbhus, brilliant prize, highest, of bullish force, wealth, vigour.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

According to the wishes of our hearts may ye, who have full knowledge of all the delights of men, Fashion for us, O R̥ibhus, power and splendid wealth, rich in high courage, excellent, and vital strength.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 4 36.9

इह प्रजाम् इह रयिꣳ रराणा इह श्रवो वीरवत् तक्षता नः । येन वयꣳ चितयेमात्य् अन्यान् तꣳ वाजꣳ चित्रम् ऋभवो ददा नः

iha prajām iha rayiṁ rarāṇā iha śravo vīravat takṣatā naḥ | yena vayaṁ citayemāty anyān taṁ vājaṁ citram ṛbhavo dadā naḥ

Granting here offspring, here wealth, here fashion for us fame that includes heroes; that by which we may stand out beyond others — that brilliant prize, Ṛbhus, give us.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Bestowing on us here riches and offspring, here fashion fame for us befitting heroes. Vouchsafe us wealth of splendid sort, O R̥ibhus, that we may make us more renowned than others.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)