← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 3

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 3 — Chapter 18

RV 3 18.1

भवा नो अग्ने सुमना उपेतौ सखेव सख्ये पितरेव साधुः । पुरुद्रुहो हि क्षितयो जनानाम् प्रति प्रतीचीर् दहताद् अरातीः

bhavā no agne sumanā upetau sakheva sakhye pitareva sādhuḥ | purudruho hi kṣitayo janānām prati pratīcīr dahatād arātīḥ

Be well-minded toward us, Agni, at (our) approach, like a comrade to a comrade, effective like parents; for the dwellings of men are full of treachery — burn the hostile powers back, facing them.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

AGNI, be kind to us when we approach thee good as a friend to friend, as sire and mother. The races of mankind are great oppressors burn up malignity that strives against us.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 3 18.2

तपो ष्व् अग्ने अन्तराꣳ अमित्रान् तपा शꣳसम् अररुषः परस्य । तपो वसो चिकितानो अचित्तान् वि ते तिष्ठन्ताम् अजरा अयासः

tapo ṣv agne antarām̐ amitrān tapā śaṁsam araruṣaḥ parasya | tapo vaso cikitāno acittān vi te tiṣṭhantām ajarā ayāsaḥ

Burn up, Agni, the enemies that are near; burn the curse of the far-off niggard; burn, O good one, discerning, the unthinking; let your unaging, tireless (flames) spread out.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Agni, burn up the unfriendly who are near us, burn thou the foeman's curse who pays no worship. Burn, Vasu, thou who markest well, the foolish: let thine eternal nimble beams surround thee.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 3 18.3

इध्मेनाग्न इच्छमानो घृतेन जुहोमि हव्यꣳ तरसे बलाय । यावद् ईशे ब्रह्मणा वन्दमान इमाꣳ धियꣳ शतसेयाय देवीम्

idhmenāgna icchamāno ghṛtena juhomi havyaṁ tarase balāya | yāvad īśe brahmaṇā vandamāna imāṁ dhiyaṁ śataseyāya devīm

With firewood, Agni, and with ghee, desiring (it), I pour the oblation for crossing over, for strength; as far as I am able, extolling with sacred formulation, (I offer) this divine thought for the winning of a hundred.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

With fuel, Agni, and with oil, desirous, mine offering I present for strength and conquest, With prayer, so far as I have power, adoring-this hymn divine to gain a hundred treasures.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 3 18.4

उच् छोचिषा सहसस् पुत्र स्तुतो बृहद् वयः शशमानेषु धेहि । रेवद् अग्ने विश्वामित्रेषु शꣳ योर् मर्मृज्मा ते तन्व१म् भूरि कृत्वः

uc chociṣā sahasas putra stuto bṛhad vayaḥ śaśamāneṣu dhehi | revad agne viśvāmitreṣu śaṁ yor marmṛjmā te tanva1m bhūri kṛtvaḥ

With your flame, O son of strength, when praised, set lofty vigour in those who have laboured (at the rite); (set) wealth, Agni, among the Viśvāmitras, and weal and relief — many times have we groomed your body.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Give with thy glow, thou Son of Strength, when lauded, great vital power to those who toil to serve thee. Give richly, Agni, to the Viṣvâmitras in rest and stir. Oft have we decked thy body.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 3 18.5

कृधि रत्नꣳ सुसनितर् धनानाꣳ स घेद् अग्ने भवसि यत् समिद्धः । स्तोतुर् दुरोणे सुभगस्य रेवत् सृप्रा करस्ना दधिषे वपूꣳषि

kṛdhi ratnaṁ susanitar dhanānāṁ sa ghed agne bhavasi yat samiddhaḥ | stotur duroṇe subhagasya revat sṛprā karasnā dadhiṣe vapūṁṣi

Make a treasure (for us), O good winner of riches, for that you indeed become, Agni, when kindled; in the house of the fortunate praiser, richly — you have taken on wide-reaching arms and beautiful forms.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Give us, O liberal Lord, great gtore of riches, for, Agni, such art thou when duly kindled. Thou in the happy singer's home bestowest, amply with arms extended, things of beauty.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)