Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 2 — Chapter 28
RV 2 28.1
इदꣳ कवेर् आदित्यस्य स्वराजो विश्वानि सान्त्य् अभ्य् अस्तु मह्ना । अति यो मन्द्रो यजथाय देवः सुकीर्तिम् भिक्षे वरुणस्य भूरेः
idaṁ kaver ādityasya svarājo viśvāni sānty abhy astu mahnā | ati yo mandro yajathāya devaḥ sukīrtim bhikṣe varuṇasya bhūreḥ
May this (song) of the sage, of the self-ruling Āditya, surpass all existing things by its greatness. I beg for fair renown of abundant Varuṇa, the god who is exceedingly gladdening for worship.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
THIS laud of the self-radiant wise Âditya shall be supreme o'er all that is in greatness.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.2
तव व्रते सुभगासः स्याम स्वाध्यो वरुण तुष्टुवाꣳसः । उपायन उषसाꣳ गोमतीनाम् अग्नयो न जरमाणा अनु द्यून्
tava vrate subhagāsaḥ syāma svādhyo varuṇa tuṣṭuvāṁsaḥ | upāyana uṣasāṁ gomatīnām agnayo na jaramāṇā anu dyūn
In your vrata may we be fortunate, well-minded, having praised you, Varuṇa, at the coming on of the cow-rich dawns, waking like fires day by day.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
, Having extolled thee. Varuṇa, with thoughtful care may we have high fortune in thy service, Sinffing thy praises like the fires at coming, day after day, of mornings rich in cattle.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.3
तव स्याम पुरुवीरस्य शर्मन्न् उरुशꣳसस्य वरुण प्रणेतः । यूयꣳ नः पुत्रा अदितेर् अदब्धा अभि क्षमध्वꣳ युज्याय देवाः
tava syāma puruvīrasya śarmann uruśaṁsasya varuṇa praṇetaḥ | yūyaṁ naḥ putrā aditer adabdhā abhi kṣamadhvaṁ yujyāya devāḥ
May we be in the shelter of you who have many heroes, whose word is wide, O Varuṇa, leader. You, undeceived sons of Aditi, be indulgent toward us for alliance, O gods.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May we be in thy keeping, O thou Leader wide-ruling Varuṇa, Lord of many heroes. O sons of Aditi, for ever faithful, pardon us, Gods, admit us to your friendship.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.4
प्र सीम् आदित्यो असृजद् विधर्ताꣳ ऋतꣳ सिन्धवो वरुणस्य यन्ति । न श्राम्यन्ति न वि मुचन्त्य् एते वयो न पप्तू रघुया परिज्मन्
pra sīm ādityo asṛjad vidhartām̐ ṛtaṁ sindhavo varuṇasya yanti | na śrāmyanti na vi mucanty ete vayo na paptū raghuyā parijman
The Āditya, the upholder, released them; the rivers go by Varuṇa's ṛta. They do not weary, they do not unharness; like birds they have flown swiftly on their circuit.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He made them flow, the Âditya, the Sustainer: the rivers run by Varuṇa's commandment. These feel no weariness, nor cease from flowing: swift have they flown like birds in air around us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.5
वि मच् छ्रथाय रशनाम् इवाग ऋध्याम ते वरुण खाम् ऋतस्य । मा तन्तुश् छेदि वयतो धियम् मे मा मात्रा शार्य् अपसः पुर ऋतोः
vi mac chrathāya raśanām ivāga ṛdhyāma te varuṇa khām ṛtasya | mā tantuś chedi vayato dhiyam me mā mātrā śāry apasaḥ pura ṛtoḥ
Loosen the offence from me like a rope; may we make prosper your spring of ṛta, Varuṇa. Let not the thread be cut while I weave my thought, nor the measure of the work be broken before its time.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Loose me from sin as from a bond that binds me: may we swell, Varuṇa, thy spring of Order. Let not my thread, while I weave song, be severed, nor my work's sum, before the time, be shattered.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.6
अपो सु म्यक्ष वरुण भियसम् मत् सम्राऴ् ऋतावो ऽनु मा गृभाय । दामेव वत्साद् वि मुमुग्ध्य् अꣳहो नहि त्वद् आरे निमिषश् चनेशे
apo su myakṣa varuṇa bhiyasam mat samrāḻ ṛtāvo 'nu mā gṛbhāya | dāmeva vatsād vi mumugdhy aṁho nahi tvad āre nimiṣaś caneśe
Thrust the terror far from me, Varuṇa; take hold of me, O ṛta-possessing sovereign. Loose the distress away, as a cord from a calf; for apart from you I have no power even over the blink of an eye.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Far from me, Varuṇa, remove all danger accept me graciously, thou Holy Sovran. Cast off, like cords that hold a calf, my troubles: I am not even mine eyelid's lord without thee.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.7
मा नो वधैर् वरुण ये त इष्टाव् एनः कृण्वन्तम् असुर भ्रीणन्ति । मा ज्योतिषः प्रवसथानि गन्म वि षू मृधः शिश्रथो जीवसे नः
mā no vadhair varuṇa ye ta iṣṭāv enaḥ kṛṇvantam asura bhrīṇanti | mā jyotiṣaḥ pravasathāni ganma vi ṣū mṛdhaḥ śiśratho jīvase naḥ
Not with those weapons of yours, Varuṇa, which at your pleasure crush the one who commits sin, O Asura — let us not come to dwellings away from the light; scatter the hostile ones apart, that we may live.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Strike us not, Varuṇa, with those dread weapons which, Asura, at thy bidding wound the sinner. Let us not pass away from light to exile. Scatter, that we may live, the men who hate us
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.8
नमः पुरा ते वरुणोत नूनम् उतापरꣳ तुविजात ब्रवाम । त्वे हि कम् पर्वते न श्रितान्य् अप्रच्युतानि दूऴभ व्रतानि
namaḥ purā te varuṇota nūnam utāparaṁ tuvijāta bravāma | tve hi kam parvate na śritāny apracyutāni dūḻabha vratāni
Homage to you before, Varuṇa, and now, and hereafter let us speak it, O mightily born. For in you indeed are the vratas fixed as on a rock, unshaken, O hard-to-harm one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O mighty Varuṇa, now and hereafter, even as of old, will we speak forth our worship. For in thyself, invincible God, thy statutes ne'er to be moved are fixed as on a mountain.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.9
पर ऋणा सावीर् अध मत्कृतानि माहꣳ राजन्न् अन्यकृतेन भोजम् । अव्युष्टा इन् नु भूयसीर् उषास आ नो जीवान् वरुण तासु शाधि
para ṛṇā sāvīr adha matkṛtāni māhaṁ rājann anyakṛtena bhojam | avyuṣṭā in nu bhūyasīr uṣāsa ā no jīvān varuṇa tāsu śādhi
Put away the debts made by me, and let me not, O king, enjoy by another's doing. Many dawns there are that have not yet dawned: direct us, Varuṇa, alive within them.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Move far from me what sins I have committed: let me not suffer, King, for guilt of others. Full many a morn remains to dawn upon us: in these, O Varuṇa, while we live direct us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.10
यो मे राजन् युज्यो वा सखा वा स्वप्ने भयम् भीरवे मह्यम् आह । स्तेनो वा यो दिप्सति नो वृको वा त्वꣳ तस्माद् वरुण पाह्य् अस्मान्
yo me rājan yujyo vā sakhā vā svapne bhayam bhīrave mahyam āha | steno vā yo dipsati no vṛko vā tvaṁ tasmād varuṇa pāhy asmān
Whoever, O king, whether a kinsman or a friend of mine, has told of terror to me in a dream when I was afraid, or whatever thief or wolf seeks to harm us — from that, Varuṇa, guard us.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O King, whoever, be he friend or kinsman, hath threatened me affrighted in my slumber- If any wolf or robber fain would harm us, therefrom, O Varuṇa, give thou us protection.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 2 28.11
माहम् मघोनो वरुण प्रियस्य भूरिदाव्न आ विदꣳ शूनम् आपेः । मा रायो राजन् सुयमाद् अव स्थाम् बृहद् वदेम विदथे सुवीराः
māham maghono varuṇa priyasya bhūridāvna ā vidaṁ śūnam āpeḥ | mā rāyo rājan suyamād ava sthām bṛhad vadema vidathe suvīrāḥ
May I not, Varuṇa, meet with the lack of a bountiful, dear, much-giving friend. May I not, O king, be left without well-controlled wealth. May we speak loftily in the assembly, with good sons.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May I not live O Varuṇa, to witness my wealthy, liberal dear friend's destitution. King, may I never lack well-ordered riches. Loud may we speak, with heroes, in assembly.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)