Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10 — Chapter 97
RV 10 97.1
या ओषधीः पूर्वा जाता देवेभ्यस् त्रियुगम् पुरा । मनै नु बभ्रूणाम् अहꣳ शतꣳ धामानि सप्त च
yā oṣadhīḥ pūrvā jātā devebhyas triyugam purā | manai nu babhrūṇām ahaṁ śataṁ dhāmāni sapta ca
The plants that were born first, three ages before the gods — of these brown ones I will now think upon the hundred and seven forms.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
HERBS that sprang up in time of old, three ages earlier than the Gods,– Of these, whose hue is brown, will I declare the hundred powers and seven.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.2
शतꣳ वो अम्ब धामानि सहस्रम् उत वो रुहः । अधा शतक्रत्वो यूयम् इमम् मे अगदꣳ कृत
śataṁ vo amba dhāmāni sahasram uta vo ruhaḥ | adhā śatakratvo yūyam imam me agadaṁ kṛta
A hundred are your forms, mother, and a thousand your shoots. Now, you of a hundred powers, make this (man) of mine free of disease.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Ye, Mothers, have a hundred homes, yea, and a thousand are your growths. Do ye who have a thousand powers free this my patient from disease.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.3
ओषधीः प्रति मोदध्वम् पुष्पवतीः प्रसूवरीः । अश्वा इव सजित्वरीर् वीरुधः पारयिष्ण्वः
oṣadhīḥ prati modadhvam puṣpavatīḥ prasūvarīḥ | aśvā iva sajitvarīr vīrudhaḥ pārayiṣṇvaḥ
Rejoice, you plants, flowering and fruit-bearing; like mares winning the race together, you herbs that bring (one) across.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Be glad and joyful in the Plants, both blossoming and bearing fruit, Plants that will lead us to success like mares who conquer in the race.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.4
ओषधीर् इति मातरस् तद् वो देवीर् उप ब्रुवे । सनेयम् अश्वꣳ गाꣳ वास आत्मानꣳ तव पूरुष
oṣadhīr iti mātaras tad vo devīr upa bruve | saneyam aśvaṁ gāṁ vāsa ātmānaṁ tava pūruṣa
"Plants" — so (I call you), mothers; that (word) I speak to you, goddesses. May I win a horse, a cow, a garment — and your life, O man.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Plants, by this name I speak to you, Mothers, to you the Goddesses: Steed, cow, and garment may I win, win back thy very self, O man.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.5
अश्वत्थे वो निषदनम् पर्णे वो वसतिष् कृता । गोभाज इत् किलासथ यत् सनवथ पूरुषम्
aśvatthe vo niṣadanam parṇe vo vasatiṣ kṛtā | gobhāja it kilāsatha yat sanavatha pūruṣam
On the aśvattha tree is your seat, on the parṇa tree your dwelling is made. You shall surely be sharers in a cow, when you win the man (back).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The Holy Fig tree is your home, your mansion is the Parṇa tree: Winners of cattle shali ye be if ye regain for me this man.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.6
यत्रौषधीः समग्मत राजानः समिताव् इव । विप्रः स उच्यते भिषग् रक्षोहामीवचातनः
yatrauṣadhīḥ samagmata rājānaḥ samitāv iva | vipraḥ sa ucyate bhiṣag rakṣohāmīvacātanaḥ
Where the plants have come together like kings in an assembly, that inspired one is called the healer, slayer of demons, driver-away of sickness.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He who hath store of Herbs at hand like Kings amid a crowd of men,– Physician is that sage's name, fiend-slayer, chaser of disease.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.7
अश्वावतीꣳ सोमावतीम् ऊर्जयन्तीम् उदोजसम् । आवित्सि सर्वा ओषधीर् अस्मा अरिष्टतातये
aśvāvatīṁ somāvatīm ūrjayantīm udojasam | āvitsi sarvā oṣadhīr asmā ariṣṭatātaye
(The plant) rich in horses, rich in soma, giving strength, of surpassing force — I have found all the plants for him, for his soundness.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Herbs rich in Soma, rich in steeds, in nourishments, in strengthening power,– All these have I provided here, that this man may be whole again.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.8
उच् छुष्मा ओषधीनाꣳ गावो गोष्ठाद् इवेरते । धनꣳ सनिष्यन्तीनाम् आत्मानꣳ तव पूरुष
uc chuṣmā oṣadhīnāṁ gāvo goṣṭhād iverate | dhanaṁ saniṣyantīnām ātmānaṁ tava pūruṣa
The vigours of the plants stream up like cows from the cowpen — (the plants) that are about to win wealth, and your life, O man.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The healing virtues of the Plants stream forth like cattle from the stall,– Plants that shall win me store of wealth, and save thy vital breath, O man.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.9
इष्कृतिर् नाम वो माताथो यूयꣳ स्थ निष्कृतीः । सीराः पतत्रिणीः स्थन यद् आमयति निष् कृथ
iṣkṛtir nāma vo mātātho yūyaṁ stha niṣkṛtīḥ | sīrāḥ patatriṇīḥ sthana yad āmayati niṣ kṛtha
"Restorer" is your mother's name, and you yourselves are the restorers. You are winged streams: whatever ails (a man), you set it right.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Reliever is your mother's name, and hence Restorers are ye called. Rivers are ye with wings that fly: keep far whatever brings disease.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.10
अति विश्वाः परिष्ठाः स्तेन इव व्रजम् अक्रमुः । ओषधीः प्राचुच्यवुर् यत् किꣳ च तन्वो३ रपः
ati viśvāḥ pariṣṭhāḥ stena iva vrajam akramuḥ | oṣadhīḥ prācucyavur yat kiṁ ca tanvo3 rapaḥ
They have strode past all barriers as a thief (past) a pen. The plants have shaken away whatever bodily blemish there was.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Over all fences have they passed, as steals a thief into the fold. The Plants have driven from the frame whatever malady was there.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.11
यद् इमा वाजयन्न् अहम् ओषधीर् हस्त आदधे । आत्मा यक्ष्मस्य नश्यति पुरा जीवगृभो यथा
yad imā vājayann aham oṣadhīr hasta ādadhe | ātmā yakṣmasya naśyati purā jīvagṛbho yathā
When, urging them on, I take these plants in my hand, the life of the consumption perishes, as before one who seizes (him) alive.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When, bringing back the vanished strength, I hold these herbs within my hand, The spirit of disease departs ere he can seize upon the life.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.12
यस्यौषधीः प्रसर्पथाङ्गम्-अङ्गम् परुष्-परुः । ततो यक्ष्मꣳ वि बाधध्व उग्रो मध्यमशीर् इव
yasyauṣadhīḥ prasarpathāṅgam-aṅgam paruṣ-paruḥ | tato yakṣmaṁ vi bādhadhva ugro madhyamaśīr iva
The man into whom, O plants, you creep, limb by limb, joint by joint — from him drive out the consumption, like a fierce (chief) seated in the middle.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He through whose frame, O Plants, ye creep member by member, joint by joint,– From him ye drive away disease like some strong arbiter of strife.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.13
साकꣳ यक्ष्म प्र पत चाषेण किकिदीविना । साकꣳ वातस्य ध्राज्या साकꣳ नश्य निहाकया
sākaṁ yakṣma pra pata cāṣeṇa kikidīvinā | sākaṁ vātasya dhrājyā sākaṁ naśya nihākayā
Fly forth, consumption, together with the blue jay, with the kikidīvi bird; vanish together with the rush of the wind, together with the driving storm.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Fly, Spirit of Disease, begone, with the blue jay and kingfisher. Fly with the wind's impetuousspeed, vanish together with the storm.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.14
अन्या वो अन्याम् अवत्व् अन्यान्यस्या उपावत । ताः सर्वाः सꣳविदाना इदम् मे प्रावता वचः
anyā vo anyām avatv anyānyasyā upāvata | tāḥ sarvāḥ saṁvidānā idam me prāvatā vacaḥ
Let one of you help another, one give aid to another; being all of one mind, further this word of mine.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Help every one the other, lend assistance each of you to each, All of you be accordant, give furtherance to this speech of mine.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.15
याः फलिनीर् या अफला अपुष्पा याश् च पुष्पिणीः । बृहस्पतिप्रसूतास् ता नो मुञ्चन्त्व् अꣳहसः
yāḥ phalinīr yā aphalā apuṣpā yāś ca puṣpiṇīḥ | bṛhaspatiprasūtās tā no muñcantv aṁhasaḥ
Those that bear fruit, those without fruit, those without flowers and those that flower — sent forth by Bṛhaspati, let them release us from distress.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Let fruitful Plants, and fruitless, those that blossom, and the blossomless, Urged onward by Br̥ihaspati, release us from our pain and grief;
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.16
मुञ्चन्तु मा शपथ्या३द् अथो वरुण्याद् उत । अथो यमस्य पड्बीशात् सर्वस्माद् देवकिल्बिषात्
muñcantu mā śapathyā3d atho varuṇyād uta | atho yamasya paḍbīśāt sarvasmād devakilbiṣāt
Let them release me from what comes of a curse, and also from what comes of Varuṇa, and from the fetter of Yama, and from every offence against the gods.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Release me from the curse's plague and woe that comes from Varuṇa; Free me from Yama's fetter, from sin and offence against the Gods.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.17
अवपतन्तीर् अवदन् दिव ओषधयस् परि । यꣳ जीवम् अश्नवामहै न स रिष्याति पूरुषः
avapatantīr avadan diva oṣadhayas pari | yaṁ jīvam aśnavāmahai na sa riṣyāti pūruṣaḥ
The plants, flying down from heaven, spoke: "The man whom we reach while he lives, that man shall not come to harm."
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
What time, descending from the sky, the Plants flew earthward, thus they spake: No evil shall befall the man whom while he liveth we pervade,
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.18
या ओषधीः सोमराज्ञीर् बह्वीः शतविचक्षणाः । तासाꣳ त्वम् अस्य् उत्तमारꣳ कामाय शꣳ हृदे
yā oṣadhīḥ somarājñīr bahvīḥ śatavicakṣaṇāḥ | tāsāṁ tvam asy uttamāraṁ kāmāya śaṁ hṛde
The plants that have Soma as king, many, with a hundred (ways of) seeing — of these you are the highest, granting what is wished, a balm to the heart.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Of all the many Plants whose King is, Soma, Plants of hundred forms, Thou art the Plant most excellent, prompt to the wish, sweet to the heart.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.19
या ओषधीः सोमराज्ञीर् विष्ठिताः पृथिवीम् अनु । बृहस्पतिप्रसूता अस्यै सꣳ दत्त वीर्यम्
yā oṣadhīḥ somarājñīr viṣṭhitāḥ pṛthivīm anu | bṛhaspatiprasūtā asyai saṁ datta vīryam
The plants that have Soma as king, spread out over the earth — impelled forth by Bṛhaspati, give together your power to this (plant).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O all ye various Herbs whose King is Soma, that o'erspread the earth, Urged onward by Br̥ihaspati, combine your virtue in this Plant.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.20
मा वो रिषत् खनिता यस्मै चाहꣳ खनामि वः । द्विपच् चतुष्पद् अस्माकꣳ सर्वम् अस्त्व् अनातुरम्
mā vo riṣat khanitā yasmai cāhaṁ khanāmi vaḥ | dvipac catuṣpad asmākaṁ sarvam astv anāturam
Let not the digger who digs you come to harm, nor the one for whom I dig you; let all that is ours, two-footed and four-footed, be free of sickness.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Unharmed be he who digs you up, unharmed the man for whom I dig: And let no malady attack biped or quadruped of ours.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.21
याश् चेदम् उपशृण्वन्ति याश् च दूरम् परागताः । सर्वाः सꣳगत्य वीरुधो ऽस्यै सꣳ दत्त वीर्यम्
yāś cedam upaśṛṇvanti yāś ca dūram parāgatāḥ | sarvāḥ saṁgatya vīrudho 'syai saṁ datta vīryam
Both those (plants) that are listening to this here and those that have gone far away — all you herbs, coming together, give your power to this (one).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
All Plants that hear this speech, and those that have departed far away, Come all assembled and confer your healing power upon this Herb.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.22
ओषधयः सꣳ वदन्ते सोमेन सह राज्ञा । यस्मै कृणोति ब्राह्मणस् तꣳ राजन् पारयामसि
oṣadhayaḥ saṁ vadante somena saha rājñā | yasmai kṛṇoti brāhmaṇas taṁ rājan pārayāmasi
The plants confer together with King Soma: he for whom the brahman acts — that man, O king, we bring across.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
With Soma as their Sovran Lord the Plants hold colloquy and say: O King, we save from death the man whose cure a Brahman undertakes.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 10 97.23
त्वम् उत्तमास्य् ओषधे तव वृक्षा उपस्तयः । उपस्तिर् अस्तु सो३ ऽस्माकꣳ यो अस्माꣳ अभिदासति
tvam uttamāsy oṣadhe tava vṛkṣā upastayaḥ | upastir astu so3 'smākaṁ yo asmām̐ abhidāsati
You are the highest, O plant; the trees are your subordinates. Let him be subordinate to us who acts hostilely against us.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Most excellent of all art thou, O Plant thy vassals are the trees. Let him be subject to our power, the man who seeks to injure us.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)