← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10 — Chapter 65

RV 10 65.1

अग्निर् इन्द्रो वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा वायुः पूषा सरस्वती सजोषसः । आदित्या विष्णुर् मरुतः स्वर् बृहत् सोमो रुद्रो अदितिर् ब्रह्मणस् पतिः

agnir indro varuṇo mitro aryamā vāyuḥ pūṣā sarasvatī sajoṣasaḥ | ādityā viṣṇur marutaḥ svar bṛhat somo rudro aditir brahmaṇas patiḥ

Agni, Indra, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman, Vāyu, Pūṣan, Sarasvatī, of one accord; the Ādityas, Viṣṇu, the Maruts, the lofty sun, Soma, Rudra, Aditi, Brahmaṇaspati.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

MAY Agni, Indra, Mitra, Varuṇa consent, Aryaman, Vâyu, Pûshan, and Sarasvatî, Âdityas, Maruts, Vishṇu, Soma, lofty Sky, Rudra and Aditi, and Brahmaṇaspati.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.2

इन्द्राग्नी वृत्रहत्येषु सत्पती मिथो हिन्वाना तन्वा३ समोकसा । अन्तरिक्षम् मह्य् आ पप्रुर् ओजसा सोमो घृतश्रीर् महिमानम् ईरयन्

indrāgnī vṛtrahatyeṣu satpatī mitho hinvānā tanvā3 samokasā | antarikṣam mahy ā paprur ojasā somo ghṛtaśrīr mahimānam īrayan

Indra and Agni, lords of the good in the slayings of Vṛtra, urging each other on, dwelling together in one body: with their strength they have filled the great midspace — (and) Soma, adorned with ghee, setting (his) greatness in motion.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Indra and Agni, Hero-lords when Vr̥itra fell, dwelling together, speeding emulously on, And Soma blent with oil, putting his greatness forth, have with their power filled full the mighty firmament.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.3

तेषाꣳ हि मह्ना महताम् अनर्वणाꣳ स्तोमाꣳ इयर्म्य् ऋतज्ञा ऋतावृधाम् । ये अप्सवम् अर्णवꣳ चित्रराधसस् ते नो रासन्ताम् महये सुमित्र्याः

teṣāṁ hi mahnā mahatām anarvaṇāṁ stomām̐ iyarmy ṛtajñā ṛtāvṛdhām | ye apsavam arṇavaṁ citrarādhasas te no rāsantām mahaye sumitryāḥ

For by the greatness of those great, unassailable ones I raise up praises — I who know ṛta — for them who increase ṛta, who (made?) the watery flood, of wondrous bounty; let them, good friends, grant to us, so that I may magnify (them).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Skilled in the Law I lift the hymn of praise to these, Law-strengtheners, unassailed, and great in majesty. These in their wondrous bounty send the watery sea: may they as kindly Friends send gifts to make us great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.4

स्वर्णरम् अन्तरिक्षाणि रोचना द्यावाभूमी पृथिवीꣳ स्कम्भुर् ओजसा । पृक्षा इव महयन्तः सुरातयो देवाः स्तवन्ते मनुषाय सूरयः

svarṇaram antarikṣāṇi rocanā dyāvābhūmī pṛthivīṁ skambhur ojasā | pṛkṣā iva mahayantaḥ surātayo devāḥ stavante manuṣāya sūrayaḥ

Svarṇara, the midspaces, the shining realms, Heaven and Earth, the broad earth — these they propped up with their strength; magnifying like ... (steeds?), of good gifts, the gods, the patrons, are praised for man.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They with their might have stayed Heaven, Earth, and Pr̥ithivî, the Lord of Light, the firmament, – the lustrous spheres. Even as fleet-foot steeds who make their masters glad, the princely Gods are praised, most bountiful to man.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.5

मित्राय शिक्ष वरुणाय दाशुषे या सम्राजा मनसा न प्रयुच्छतः । ययोर् धाम धर्मणा रोचते बृहद् ययोर् उभे रोदसी नाधसी वृतौ

mitrāya śikṣa varuṇāya dāśuṣe yā samrājā manasā na prayucchataḥ | yayor dhāma dharmaṇā rocate bṛhad yayor ubhe rodasī nādhasī vṛtau

Strive (to serve) Mitra, Varuṇa, (and) the pious giver — the two sovereigns who with their mind do not neglect (us), whose lofty abode shines by (their) ordinance, by whom both worlds, (though) needy, are encompassed.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Bring gifts to Mitra and to Varuṇa who, Lords of all, in spirit never fail the worshipper, Whose statute shines on high through everlasting Law, whose places of sure refuge are the heavens and earth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.6

या गौर् वर्तनिम् पर्येति निष्कृतम् पयो दुहाना व्रतनीर् अवारतः । सा प्रब्रुवाणा वरुणाय दाशुषे देवेभ्यो दाशद् धविषा विवस्वते

yā gaur vartanim paryeti niṣkṛtam payo duhānā vratanīr avārataḥ | sā prabruvāṇā varuṇāya dāśuṣe devebhyo dāśad dhaviṣā vivasvate

The cow that goes round her course to the appointed meeting-place, yielding milk, leading the observances, without hindrance — she, announcing herself, would give to Varuṇa, to the pious giver, to the gods, with oblation to Vivasvat.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The cow who yielding milk goes her appointed way hither to us as leader of holy rites, Speaking aloud to Varuṇa and the worshipper, shall with oblation serve Vivasvan and the Gods.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.7

दिवक्षसो अग्निजिह्वा ऋतावृध ऋतस्य योनिꣳ विमृशन्त आसते । द्याꣳ स्कभित्व्य् अ१प आ चक्रुर् ओजसा यज्ञꣳ जनित्वी तन्वी३ नि मामृजुः

divakṣaso agnijihvā ṛtāvṛdha ṛtasya yoniṁ vimṛśanta āsate | dyāṁ skabhitvy a1pa ā cakrur ojasā yajñaṁ janitvī tanvī3 ni māmṛjuḥ

Dwelling in heaven, having Agni for tongue, strengthened by ṛta, they sit touching the womb of ṛta. Having propped up the sky, they made the waters (flow) with their might; having begotten the sacrifice, they groomed it into (their) body.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The Gods whose tongue is Agni dwell in heaven, and sit, aiders of Law, reflecting, in the seat of Law. They propped up heaven and then brought waters with their might, got sacrifice and in a body made it fair.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.8

परिक्षिता पितरा पूर्वजावरी ऋतस्य योना क्षयतः समोकसा । द्यावापृथिवी वरुणाय सव्रते घृतवत् पयो महिषाय पिन्वतः

parikṣitā pitarā pūrvajāvarī ṛtasya yonā kṣayataḥ samokasā | dyāvāpṛthivī varuṇāya savrate ghṛtavat payo mahiṣāya pinvataḥ

The two parents who lie around (all), born of old, dwell in the womb of ṛta, sharing one dwelling; Heaven and Earth, under a common vow, swell with ghee-rich milk for Varuṇa, for the buffalo(-like one).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Born in the oldest time, the Parents dwelling round are sharers of one mansion in the home of Law. Bound by their common vow Dyaus, Pr̥ithivî stream forth the moisture rich in oil to Varuṇa the Steer.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.9

पर्जन्यावाता वृषभा पुरीषिणेन्द्रवायू वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा । देवाꣳ आदित्याꣳ अदितिꣳ हवामहे ये पार्थिवासो दिव्यासो अप्सु ये

parjanyāvātā vṛṣabhā purīṣiṇendravāyū varuṇo mitro aryamā | devām̐ ādityām̐ aditiṁ havāmahe ye pārthivāso divyāso apsu ye

Parjanya and Vāta, the bulls rich in water, Indra and Vāyu, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman — we call the gods, the Ādityas, Aditi, those who are of earth, those of heaven, those in the waters.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Parjanya, Vâta, mighty, senders of the rain, Indra and Vâyu, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman: We call on Aditi, Âdityas, and the Gods, those who are on the earth, in waters, and in heaven.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.10

त्वष्टारꣳ वायुम् ऋभवो य ओहते दैव्या होतारा उषसꣳ स्वस्तये । बृहस्पतिꣳ वृत्रखादꣳ सुमेधसम् इन्द्रियꣳ सोमꣳ धनसा उ ईमहे

tvaṣṭāraṁ vāyum ṛbhavo ya ohate daivyā hotārā uṣasaṁ svastaye | bṛhaspatiṁ vṛtrakhādaṁ sumedhasam indriyaṁ somaṁ dhanasā u īmahe

Tvaṣṭṛ, Vāyu, the Ṛbhus who are extolled, the two divine hotṛs, Uṣas — for well-being; Bṛhaspati the devourer of Vṛtra, the wise one, Soma belonging to Indra — these winners of wealth we implore.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Tvashṭar and Vâyu, those who count as R̥ibhus, both celestial Hotar-priests, and Dawn for happiness, Winners of wealth, we call, and wise Br̥ihaspati, destroyer of our foes, and Soma Indra's Friend.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.11

ब्रह्म गाम् अश्वꣳ जनयन्त ओषधीर् वनस्पतीन् पृथिवीम् पर्वताꣳ अपः । सूर्यꣳ दिवि रोहयन्तः सुदानव आर्या व्रता विसृजन्तो अधि क्षमि

brahma gām aśvaṁ janayanta oṣadhīr vanaspatīn pṛthivīm parvatām̐ apaḥ | sūryaṁ divi rohayantaḥ sudānava āryā vratā visṛjanto adhi kṣami

Begetting the brahman, the cow, the horse, the plants, the forest trees, the earth, the mountains, the waters; making the sun climb in heaven — the good givers, spreading out Ārya observances upon the ground.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They generated prayer, the cow, the horse, the plants, the forest trees, the earth, the waters, and the hills. These very bounteous Gods made the Sun mount to heaven, and spread the righteous laws of Aryas o'er the land.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.12

भुज्युम् अꣳहसः पिपृथो निर् अश्विना श्यावम् पुत्रꣳ वध्रिमत्या अजिन्वतम् । कमद्युवꣳ विमदायोहथुर् युवꣳ विष्णाप्व१ꣳ विश्वकायाव सृजथः

bhujyum aṁhasaḥ pipṛtho nir aśvinā śyāvam putraṁ vadhrimatyā ajinvatam | kamadyuvaṁ vimadāyohathur yuvaṁ viṣṇāpva1ṁ viśvakāyāva sṛjathaḥ

You two rescue Bhujyu out of straits, O Aśvins; you quickened the dark son of the woman with a barren husband; you conveyed Kamadyu to Vimada; you set Viṣṇāpū free for Viśvaka.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O Aṣvins, ye delivered Bhujyu from distress, ye animated Ṣyâva, Vadhrimatî's son. To Vimada ye brought his consort Kamadyû, and gave his lost Vishṇâpû back to Viṣvaka.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.13

पावीरवी तन्यतुर् एकपाद् अजो दिवो धर्ता सिन्धुर् आपः समुद्रियः । विश्वे देवासः शृणवन् वचाꣳसि मे सरस्वती सह धीभिः पुरꣳध्या

pāvīravī tanyatur ekapād ajo divo dhartā sindhur āpaḥ samudriyaḥ | viśve devāsaḥ śṛṇavan vacāṁsi me sarasvatī saha dhībhiḥ puraṁdhyā

The daughter of the lightning-spear, the thunder, the one-footed goat, the upholder of heaven, the Sindhu, the oceanic waters — may all the gods hear my words, (and) Sarasvatī together with the insights and Puraṁdhi.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thunder, the lightning's daughter, Aja-Ekapad, heaven's bearer, Sindhu, and the waters of the sea: Hear all the Gods my words, Sarasvatî give ear together with Purandhi and with Holy Thoughts.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.14

विश्वे देवाः सह धीभिः पुरꣳध्या मनोर् यजत्रा अमृता ऋतज्ञाः । रातिषाचो अभिषाचः स्वर्विदः स्व१र् गिरो ब्रह्म सूक्तꣳ जुषेरत

viśve devāḥ saha dhībhiḥ puraṁdhyā manor yajatrā amṛtā ṛtajñāḥ | rātiṣāco abhiṣācaḥ svarvidaḥ sva1r giro brahma sūktaṁ juṣerata

All the gods together with the insights and Puraṁdhi, the worship-worthy immortals of Manu, knowers of ṛta — accompanying the gift, attending (us), finders of the sun — may they take pleasure in the sunlight, in the songs, in the brahman, in the well-spoken hymn.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

With Holy Thoughts and with Purandhi may all Gods, knowing the Law immortal, Manu's Holy Ones, Boon-givers, favourers, finders of light, and Heaven, with gracious love accept my songs, my prayer, my hymn.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 65.15

देवान् वसिष्ठो अमृतान् ववन्दे ये विश्वा भुवनाभि प्रतस्थुः । ते नो रासन्ताम् उरुगायम् अद्य यूयम् पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः

devān vasiṣṭho amṛtān vavande ye viśvā bhuvanābhi pratasthuḥ | te no rāsantām urugāyam adya yūyam pāta svastibhiḥ sadā naḥ

Vasiṣṭha has paid homage to the immortal gods, who have taken their stand over all beings. Let them grant us wide-stepping (room) today; do you protect us always with blessings.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Immortal Gods have I, Vasishṭha, lauded, Gods set on high above all other beings. May they this day grant us wide space and freedom: ye Gods, preserve us evermore with blessings.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)