← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10 — Chapter 23

RV 10 23.1

यजामह इन्द्रꣳ वज्रदक्षिणꣳ हरीणाꣳ रथ्य१ꣳ विव्रतानाम् । प्र श्मश्रु दोधुवद् ऊर्ध्वथा भूद् वि सेनाभिर् दयमानो वि राधसा

yajāmaha indraṁ vajradakṣiṇaṁ harīṇāṁ rathya1ṁ vivratānām | pra śmaśru dodhuvad ūrdhvathā bhūd vi senābhir dayamāno vi rādhasā

We worship Indra, who holds the vajra in his right hand, the charioteer of the bay horses that go their separate ways. Shaking out his beard he stood upright, distributing with his armies, distributing with his bounty.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

INDRA, whose right hand wields the bolt, we worship, driver of Bay Steeds seeking sundered courses. Shaking his beard with might he hath arisen, casting his weapons forth and dealing bounties.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.2

हरी न्व् अस्य या वने विदे वस्व् इन्द्रो मघैर् मघवा वृत्रहा भुवत् । ऋभुर् वाज ऋभुक्षाः पत्यते शवो ऽव क्ष्णौमि दासस्य नाम चित्

harī nv asya yā vane vide vasv indro maghair maghavā vṛtrahā bhuvat | ṛbhur vāja ṛbhukṣāḥ patyate śavo 'va kṣṇaumi dāsasya nāma cit

His two bays — and the wealth that is found in the wood: Indra with his gifts became the bounteous Vṛtra-slayer. Ṛbhu, Vāja, Ṛbhukṣan — he commands power; I grind down even the very name of the Dāsa.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The treasure which his Bay Steeds found at sacrifice,– this wealth made opulent Indra slayer of the foe. R̥ibhu, R̥ibhukshan, Vâja-he is Lord of Might. The Dâsa's very name I utterly destroy.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.3

यदा वज्रꣳ हिरण्यम् इद् अथा रथꣳ हरी यम् अस्य वहतो वि सूरिभिः । आ तिष्ठति मघवा सनश्रुत इन्द्रो वाजस्य दीर्घश्रवसस् पतिः

yadā vajraṁ hiraṇyam id athā rathaṁ harī yam asya vahato vi sūribhiḥ | ā tiṣṭhati maghavā sanaśruta indro vājasya dīrghaśravasas patiḥ

When the vajra is of gold, and then the chariot which his two bays draw apart along with the patrons — the bounteous one mounts it, famed of old, Indra, lord of the long-famed prize.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When, with the Princes, Maghavari, famed of old, comes nigh the thunderbolt of gold, and the Controller's car Which his two Tawny Coursers draw, then Indra is the Sovran Lord of power whose glory spreads afar.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.4

सो चिन् नु वृष्टिर् यूथ्या३ स्वा सचाꣳ इन्द्रः श्मश्रूणि हरिताभि प्रुष्णुते । अव वेति सुक्षयꣳ सुते मधूद् इद् धूनोति वातो यथा वनम्

so cin nu vṛṣṭir yūthyā3 svā sacām̐ indraḥ śmaśrūṇi haritābhi pruṣṇute | ava veti sukṣayaṁ sute madhūd id dhūnoti vāto yathā vanam

He indeed, like rain belonging to the herd, his own: Indra sprinkles his tawny beard all over. He comes down to the good dwelling when the soma is pressed; sweet, he shakes (it) as the wind shakes the forest.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

With him too is this rain of his that comes like herds: Indra throws drops of moisture on his yellow beard. When the sweet juice is shed he seeks the pleasant place, and stirs the worshipper as wind disturbs the wood.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.5

यो वाचा विवाचो मृध्रवाचः पुरू सहस्राशिवा जघान । तत्-तद् इद् अस्य पौꣳस्यꣳ गृणीमसि पितेव यस् तविषीꣳ वावृधे शवः

yo vācā vivāco mṛdhravācaḥ purū sahasrāśivā jaghāna | tat-tad id asya pauṁsyaṁ gṛṇīmasi piteva yas taviṣīṁ vāvṛdhe śavaḥ

He who with his voice has slain many thousands of the contrary-voiced, the hostile-speaking, the unfriendly — that manly deed of his, each one, we sing, who like a father has increased his strength and might.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

We laud and praise his several deeds of valour who, fatherlike, with power hath made us stronger; Who with his voice slew many thousand wicked ones who spake in varied manners with contemptuous cries.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.6

स्तोमꣳ त इन्द्र विमदा अजीजनन्न् अपूर्व्यम् पुरुतमꣳ सुदानवे । विद्मा ह्य् अस्य भोजनम् इनस्य यद् आ पशुꣳ न गोपाः करामहे

stomaṁ ta indra vimadā ajījanann apūrvyam purutamaṁ sudānave | vidmā hy asya bhojanam inasya yad ā paśuṁ na gopāḥ karāmahe

The Vimadas have engendered for you, Indra, a praise unprecedented, most abundant, for you the good giver. For we know the bounty of this mighty one, which we obtain as herdsmen (obtain) cattle.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Indra, the Vimadas have formed for thee a laud, copious, unparalleled, for thee Most Bountiful. We know the good we gain from him the Mighty One when we attract him as a herdsman calls the kine.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 23.7

माकिर् न एना सख्या वि यौषुस् तव चेन्द्र विमदस्य च ऋषेः । विद्मा हि ते प्रमतिꣳ देव जामिवद् अस्मे ते सन्तु सख्या शिवानि

mākir na enā sakhyā vi yauṣus tava cendra vimadasya ca ṛṣeḥ | vidmā hi te pramatiṁ deva jāmivad asme te santu sakhyā śivāni

Let not these friendships of ours be sundered—yours, Indra, and the seer Vimada's; for we know your forethought, O god, as that of a kinsman: let your kindly friendships be ours.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Ne'er may this bond of friendship be dissevered, the R̥ishi Vimada's and thine, O Indra. We know thou carest for us as a brother with us, O God, be thine auspicious friendship.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)