← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10 — Chapter 21

RV 10 21.1

आग्निꣳ न स्ववृक्तिभिर् होतारꣳ त्वा वृणीमहे । यज्ञाय स्तीर्णबर्हिषे वि वो मदे शीरम् पावकशोचिषꣳ विवक्षसे

āgniṁ na svavṛktibhir hotāraṁ tvā vṛṇīmahe | yajñāya stīrṇabarhiṣe vi vo made śīram pāvakaśociṣaṁ vivakṣase

Like Agni we choose thee as hotṛ with our own praises, for the sacrifice whose barhis is strewn — in your exhilaration — the keen one of purifying flame: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

WITH offerings of our own we choose thee, Agni, as Invoking Priest, For sacrifice with trimmed grass,– at your glad carouse-piercing and brightly shining. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.2

त्वाम् उ ते स्वाभुवः शुम्भन्त्य् अश्वराधसः । वेति त्वाम् उपसेचनी वि वो मद ऋजीतिर् अग्न आहुतिर् विवक्षसे

tvām u te svābhuvaḥ śumbhanty aśvarādhasaḥ | veti tvām upasecanī vi vo mada ṛjītir agna āhutir vivakṣase

Thee do thy handy ones adorn, whose gift is horses; the sprinkling-ladle attends thee — in your exhilaration — the streaming oblation, O Agni: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The wealthy ones adorn thee, they who bring us horses as their gift: The sprinkling ladle, Agni,– at your glad carouse -and glowing offering taste thee. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.3

त्वे धर्माण आसते जुहूभिः सिञ्चतीर् इव । कृष्णा रूपाण्य् अर्जुना वि वो मदे विश्वा अधि श्रियो धिषे विवक्षसे

tve dharmāṇa āsate juhūbhiḥ siñcatīr iva | kṛṣṇā rūpāṇy arjunā vi vo made viśvā adhi śriyo dhiṣe vivakṣase

In thee the upholders sit, like women pouring with the ladles; black forms and white — in your exhilaration — upon all of them thou settest splendours: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The holy statutes rest by thee, as 'twere with ladles that o'erflow. Black and white-gleaming colours,– at your glad carouse-all glories thou assurnest. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.4

यम् अग्ने मन्यसे रयिꣳ सहसावन्न् अमर्त्य । तम् आ नो वाजसातये वि वो मदे यज्ञेषु चित्रम् आ भरा विवक्षसे

yam agne manyase rayiṁ sahasāvann amartya | tam ā no vājasātaye vi vo made yajñeṣu citram ā bharā vivakṣase

What wealth thou judgest (fitting), O Agni, mighty immortal, that bring to us for the winning of the prize — in your exhilaration — brilliant at the sacrifices: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O Agni, what thou deemest wealth, Victorious and Immortal One! Bring thou to give us vigour,– at your glad carouse -splendid at sacrifices. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.5

अग्निर् जातो अथर्वणा विदद् विश्वानि काव्या । भुवद् दूतो विवस्वतो वि वो मदे प्रियो यमस्य काम्यो विवक्षसे

agnir jāto atharvaṇā vidad viśvāni kāvyā | bhuvad dūto vivasvato vi vo made priyo yamasya kāmyo vivakṣase

Agni, born from Atharvan, found all the wise things; he became the messenger of Vivasvat — in your exhilaration — dear and beloved of Yama: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Skilled in all lore is Agni, he whom erst Atharvan brought to life. He was Vivasvan's envoy, at your glad carouse-the weIl-loved friend of Yama, Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.6

त्वाꣳ यज्ञेष्व् ईऴते ऽग्ने प्रयत्य् अध्वरे । त्वꣳ वसूनि काम्या वि वो मदे विश्वा दधासि दाशुषे विवक्षसे

tvāṁ yajñeṣv īḻate 'gne prayaty adhvare | tvaṁ vasūni kāmyā vi vo made viśvā dadhāsi dāśuṣe vivakṣase

Thee they invoke at the sacrifices, O Agni, when the rite goes forward; thou bestowest all desirable goods — in your exhilaration — upon the worshipper: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

At sacrifices they adore thee, Agni, when the rite proceeds. All fair and lovely treasures-at your glad carouse-thou givest him who offers. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.7

त्वाꣳ यज्ञेष्व् ऋत्विजꣳ चारुम् अग्ने नि षेदिरे । घृतप्रतीकम् मनुषो वि वो मदे शुक्रꣳ चेतिष्ठम् अक्षभिर् विवक्षसे

tvāṁ yajñeṣv ṛtvijaṁ cārum agne ni ṣedire | ghṛtapratīkam manuṣo vi vo made śukraṁ cetiṣṭham akṣabhir vivakṣase

Thee men have seated at the sacrifices as the dear officiant, ghee-faced — in your exhilaration — bright, most discerning with the eyes: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Men, Agni, have established thee as welcome Priest at holy rites, Thee whose face shines with butter,– at your glad carouse-bright, with eyes most observant. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 21.8

अग्ने शुक्रेण शोचिषोरु प्रथयसे बृहत् । अभिक्रन्दन् वृषायसे वि वो मदे गर्भꣳ दधासि जामिषु विवक्षसे

agne śukreṇa śociṣoru prathayase bṛhat | abhikrandan vṛṣāyase vi vo made garbhaṁ dadhāsi jāmiṣu vivakṣase

Agni, with thy bright flame thou spreadest wide and high; bellowing, thou playest the bull — in your exhilaration — thou placest the embryo in the sisters: thou growest strong.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Wide and aloft thou spreadest thee, O Agni, with thy brilliant flame. A Bull art thou when bellowing,– at your glad carouse-thou dost impregn the Sisters. Thou art waxing great.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)