← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 10 — Chapter 142

RV 10 142.1

अयम् अग्ने जरिता त्वे अभूद् अपि सहसः सूनो नह्य् अ१न्यद् अस्त्य् आप्यम् । भद्रꣳ हि शर्म त्रिवरूथम् अस्ति त आरे हिꣳसानाम् अप दिद्युम् आ कृधि

ayam agne jaritā tve abhūd api sahasaḥ sūno nahy a1nyad asty āpyam | bhadraṁ hi śarma trivarūtham asti ta āre hiṁsānām apa didyum ā kṛdhi

This singer, Agni, has come to be in you, O son of strength, for there is no other kinship (for him). For yours is an auspicious, threefold-protecting shelter: keep the missile of the injurers far away.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

WITH thee, O Agni, was this singer of the laud: he hath no other kinship, O thou Son of Strength. Thou givest blessed shelter with a triple guard. Keep the destructive lightning far away from us.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.2

प्रवत् ते अग्ने जनिमा पितूयतः साचीव विश्वा भुवना न्य् ऋञ्जसे । प्र सप्तयः प्र सनिषन्त नो धियः पुरश् चरन्ति पशुपा इव त्मना

pravat te agne janimā pitūyataḥ sācīva viśvā bhuvanā ny ṛñjase | pra saptayaḥ pra saniṣanta no dhiyaḥ puraś caranti paśupā iva tmanā

Downward-rushing is your birth, Agni, as you seek food; slantwise you bring all creatures under (you). Our coursers press forward, our thoughts press forward to win; they move out in front of themselves, like herdsmen.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thy birth who seekest food is in the falling flood, Agni: as Comrade thou winnest all living things. Our coursers and our songs shall be victorious: they of themselves advance like one who guards the herd.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.3

उत वा उ परि वृणक्षि बप्सद् बहोर् अग्न उलपस्य स्वधावः । उत खिल्या उर्वराणाम् भवन्ति मा ते हेतिꣳ तविषीꣳ चुक्रुधाम

uta vā u pari vṛṇakṣi bapsad bahor agna ulapasya svadhāvaḥ | uta khilyā urvarāṇām bhavanti mā te hetiṁ taviṣīṁ cukrudhāma

Or indeed you pass around (some), while devouring much of the ulapa-grass, O Agni of independent power; and the untilled strips of the fields come to be. May we not anger your mighty weapon.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

And thou, O Agni, thou of Godlike nature, sparest the stones, while caring up the brushwood. Then are thy tracks like deserts in the corn-lands. Let us not stir to wrath thy mighty arrow.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.4

यद् उद्वतो निवतो यासि बप्सत् पृथग् एषि प्रगर्धिनीव सेना । यदा ते वातो अनुवाति शोचिर् वप्तेव श्मश्रु वपसि प्र भूम

yad udvato nivato yāsi bapsat pṛthag eṣi pragardhinīva senā | yadā te vāto anuvāti śocir vapteva śmaśru vapasi pra bhūma

When you go over the heights and the depths devouring, you go apart like a greedily onrushing army; when the wind blows after your flame, you shear the earth as a barber (shears) a beard.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

O'er hills through vales devouring as thou goest, thou partest like an army fain for booty As when a barber shaves a beard, thou shavest earth when the wind blows on thy flame and fans it.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.5

प्रत्य् अस्य श्रेणयो ददृश्र एकꣳ नियानम् बहवो रथासः । बाहू यद् अग्ने अनुमर्मृजानो न्यङ्ङ् उत्तानाम् अन्वेषि भूमिम्

praty asya śreṇayo dadṛśra ekaṁ niyānam bahavo rathāsaḥ | bāhū yad agne anumarmṛjāno nyaṅṅ uttānām anveṣi bhūmim

His lines have come into view: one is the descent, many the chariots. When, Agni, stroking (it) down with your arms, you go head-downward over the outstretched earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Apparent are his lines as he approaches the course is single, but the cars are many, When, Agni, thou, making thine arms resplendent, advancest o'er the land spread out beneath thee.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.6

उत् ते शुष्मा जिहताम् उत् ते अर्चिर् उत् ते अग्ने शशमानस्य वाजाः । उच् छ्वञ्चस्व नि नम वर्धमान आ त्वाद्य विश्वे वसवः सदन्तु

ut te śuṣmā jihatām ut te arcir ut te agne śaśamānasya vājāḥ | uc chvañcasva ni nama vardhamāna ā tvādya viśve vasavaḥ sadantu

Let your blasts rise up, up your flame, up, Agni, the prizes of you who have laboured (at the rite). Rise up, bow down, growing strong; let all the Vasus sit by you today.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Now let thy strength, thy burning flames fly upward, thine energies, O Agni, as thou toilest. Gape widely, bend thee, waxing in thy vigour: let all the Vasus sit this day beside thee.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.7

अपाम् इदꣳ न्ययनꣳ समुद्रस्य निवेशनम् । अन्यꣳ कृणुष्वेतः पन्थाꣳ तेन याहि वशाꣳ अनु

apām idaṁ nyayanaṁ samudrasya niveśanam | anyaṁ kṛṇuṣvetaḥ panthāṁ tena yāhi vaśām̐ anu

This is the going-down of the waters, the settling-place of the sea. Make yourself another path from here; by that one go as you please.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

This is the waters' reservoir, the great abode of gathered streams. Take thou another path than this, and as thou listest walk thereon.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 10 142.8

आयने ते परायणे दूर्वा रोहन्तु पुष्पिणीः । ह्रदाश् च पुण्डरीकाणि समुद्रस्य गृहा इमे

āyane te parāyaṇe dūrvā rohantu puṣpiṇīḥ | hradāś ca puṇḍarīkāṇi samudrasya gṛhā ime

On your way in and your way out let flowering dūrvā-grasses grow up; and pools and lotuses — these are the houses of the sea.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

On thy way hitherward and hence let flowery Dûrva grass spring up Let there be lakes with lotus blooms. These are the mansions of the flood.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)