Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 85
RV 1 85.1
प्र ये शुम्भन्ते जनयो न सप्तयो यामन् रुद्रस्य सूनवः सुदꣳससः । रोदसी हि मरुतश् चक्रिरे वृधे मदन्ति वीरा विदथेषु घृष्वयः
pra ye śumbhante janayo na saptayo yāman rudrasya sūnavaḥ sudaṁsasaḥ | rodasī hi marutaś cakrire vṛdhe madanti vīrā vidatheṣu ghṛṣvayaḥ
They who adorn themselves like women, like steeds in the course, the sons of Rudra, of good deeds — for the Maruts have made the two worlds grow; the heroes revel, eager, at the ceremonies.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
THEY who are glancing forth, like women, on their way, doers of mighty deeds, swift racers, Rudra's Sons, The Maruts have made heaven and earth increase and grow: in sacrifices they delight, the strong and wild.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.2
त उक्षितासो महिमानम् आशत दिवि रुद्रासो अधि चक्रिरे सदः । अर्चन्तो अर्कꣳ जनयन्त इन्द्रियम् अधि श्रियो दधिरे पृश्निमातरः
ta ukṣitāso mahimānam āśata divi rudrāso adhi cakrire sadaḥ | arcanto arkaṁ janayanta indriyam adhi śriyo dadhire pṛśnimātaraḥ
They, grown strong, have attained greatness; the Rudras have made their seat up in heaven. Singing the chant, generating Indra's power, they, whose mother is Pṛśni, have put on splendours.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Grown to their perfect strength greatness have they attained; the Rudras have established their abode in heaven. Singing their song of praise and generating might, they have put glory on, the Sons whom Prani bare.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.3
गोमातरो यच् छुभयन्ते अञ्जिभिस् तनूषु शुभ्रा दधिरे विरुक्मतः । बाधन्ते विश्वम् अभिमातिनम् अप वर्त्मान्य् एषाम् अनु रीयते घृतम्
gomātaro yac chubhayante añjibhis tanūṣu śubhrā dadhire virukmataḥ | bādhante viśvam abhimātinam apa vartmāny eṣām anu rīyate ghṛtam
When those whose mother is the cow beautify themselves with ornaments, they, the gleaming ones, set shining things upon their bodies; they thrust away every hostile one; ghee flows along after their tracks.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When, Children of the Cow, they shine in bright attire, and on their fair limbs lay their golden ornaments, They drive away each adversary from their path, and, following their traces, fatness floweth down,
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.4
वि ये भ्राजन्ते सुमखास ऋष्टिभिः प्रच्यावयन्तो अच्युता चिद् ओजसा । मनोजुवो यन् मरुतो रथेष्व् आ वृषव्रातासः पृषतीर् अयुग्ध्वम्
vi ye bhrājante sumakhāsa ṛṣṭibhiḥ pracyāvayanto acyutā cid ojasā | manojuvo yan maruto ratheṣv ā vṛṣavrātāsaḥ pṛṣatīr ayugdhvam
They who, good fighters, flash out with their spears, shaking even the unshakable with their might — when you Maruts, swift as thought, (yoked) to the chariots, you troops of bulls, you harnessed the dappled mares.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When, mighty Warriors, ye who glitter with your spears, o'erthrowing with your strength e'en what is ne'er o'erthrown, When, O ye Maruts, ye the host that send the rain, had harnessed to your cars the thought-fleet spotted deer.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.5
प्र यद् रथेषु पृषतीर् अयुग्ध्वꣳ वाजे अद्रिम् मरुतो रꣳहयन्तः । उतारुषस्य वि ष्यन्ति धाराश् चर्मेवोदभिर् व्य् उन्दन्ति भूम
pra yad ratheṣu pṛṣatīr ayugdhvaṁ vāje adrim maruto raṁhayantaḥ | utāruṣasya vi ṣyanti dhārāś carmevodabhir vy undanti bhūma
When you harnessed the dappled mares to the chariots, Maruts, speeding the stone forward in the contest, they release the streams of the ruddy one, and they drench the earth with waters like a hide.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When ye have harnessed to your cars the spotted deer, urging the thunderbolt, O Maruts, to the fray, Forth rush the torrents of the dark red stormy cloud, and moisten, like a skin, the earth with waterfloods.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.6
आ वो वहन्तु सप्तयो रघुष्यदो रघुपत्वानः प्र जिगात बाहुभिः । सीदता बर्हिर् उरु वः सदस् कृतम् मादयध्वम् मरुतो मध्वो अन्धसः
ā vo vahantu saptayo raghuṣyado raghupatvānaḥ pra jigāta bāhubhiḥ | sīdatā barhir uru vaḥ sadas kṛtam mādayadhvam maruto madhvo andhasaḥ
Let your swift-running steeds bring you here, flying swiftly; come forward with your arms. Sit on the ritual grass; a wide seat has been made for you; take your delight, Maruts, in the sweet juice.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Let your swift-gliding coursers bear you hitherward with their fleet pinions. Come ye forward with your arms. Sit on the grass; a wide scat hath been made for you: delight yourselves, O Maruts, in the pleasant food.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.7
ते ऽवर्धन्त स्वतवसो महित्वना नाकꣳ तस्थुर् उरु चक्रिरे सदः । विष्णुर् यद् धावद् वृषणम् मदच्युतꣳ वयो न सीदन्न् अधि बर्हिषि प्रिये
te 'vardhanta svatavaso mahitvanā nākaṁ tasthur uru cakrire sadaḥ | viṣṇur yad dhāvad vṛṣaṇam madacyutaṁ vayo na sīdann adhi barhiṣi priye
They, self-strong, grew great by their greatness; they mounted the firmament and made their seat wide, when Viṣṇu aided the bull reeling with exhilaration; like birds they sat down upon the dear ritual grass.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Strong in their native strength to greatness have they grown, stepped to the firmament and made their dwelling wide. When Vishṇu saved the Soma bringing wild delight, the Maruts sate like birds on their dear holy grass.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.8
शूरा इवेद् युयुधयो न जग्मयः श्रवस्यवो न पृतनासु येतिरे । भयन्ते विश्वा भुवना मरुद्भ्यो राजान इव त्वेषसꣳदृशो नरः
śūrā ived yuyudhayo na jagmayaḥ śravasyavo na pṛtanāsu yetire | bhayante viśvā bhuvanā marudbhyo rājāna iva tveṣasaṁdṛśo naraḥ
Like heroes, like warriors, like ones on the march, like men seeking fame they have ranged themselves in the battles. All beings fear the Maruts; the men are of fierce aspect, like kings.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
In sooth like heroes fain for fight they rush about, like combatants fame-seeking have they striven in war. Before the Maruts every creature is afraid: the men are like to Kings, terrible to behold.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.9
त्वष्टा यद् वज्रꣳ सुकृतꣳ हिरण्ययꣳ सहस्रभृष्टिꣳ स्वपा अवर्तयत् । धत्त इन्द्रो नर्य् अपाꣳसि कर्तवे ऽहन् वृत्रꣳ निर् अपाम् औब्जद् अर्णवम्
tvaṣṭā yad vajraṁ sukṛtaṁ hiraṇyayaṁ sahasrabhṛṣṭiṁ svapā avartayat | dhatta indro nary apāṁsi kartave 'han vṛtraṁ nir apām aubjad arṇavam
When Tvaṣṭṛ, the skilled workman, turned out the well-made golden mace with a thousand points, Indra takes it to do manly deeds: he slew Vṛtra, he released the flood of the waters.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When Tyastar deft of hand had turned the thunderbolt, golden, with thousand edges, fashioned more skilfully, Indra received it to perform heroic deeds. Vr̥itra he slew, and forced the flood of water forth.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.10
ऊर्ध्वꣳ नुनुद्रे ऽवतꣳ त ओजसा दादृहाणꣳ चिद् बिभिदुर् वि पर्वतम् । धमन्तो वाणम् मरुतः सुदानवो मदे सोमस्य रण्यानि चक्रिरे
ūrdhvaṁ nunudre 'vataṁ ta ojasā dādṛhāṇaṁ cid bibhidur vi parvatam | dhamanto vāṇam marutaḥ sudānavo made somasya raṇyāni cakrire
They pushed the well upward by their might; they split apart the mountain, firm though it was. Blowing their pipe, the Maruts of good gifts performed joyous deeds in the exhilaration of soma.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
They with their vigorous strength pushed the well up on high, and clove the cloud in twain though it was passing strong. The Maruts, bounteous Givers, sending forth their voice, in the wild joy of Soma wrought their glorious deeds.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.11
जिह्मꣳ नुनुद्रे ऽवतꣳ तया दिशासिञ्चन्न् उत्सꣳ गोतमाय तृष्णजे । आ गच्छन्तीम् अवसा चित्रभानवः कामꣳ विप्रस्य तर्पयन्त धामभिः
jihmaṁ nunudre 'vataṁ tayā diśāsiñcann utsaṁ gotamāya tṛṣṇaje | ā gacchantīm avasā citrabhānavaḥ kāmaṁ viprasya tarpayanta dhāmabhiḥ
They pushed the well aslant, in that direction; they poured out the spring for thirsting Gotama. Of brilliant radiance, they come with help; they satisfied the desire of the inspired one with their powers.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
They drave the cloud transverse directed hitherward, and poured the fountain forth for thirsting Gotama. Shining with varied light they come to him with help: they with their might fulfilled the longing of the sage.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 85.12
या वः शर्म शशमानाय सन्ति त्रिधातूनि दाशुषे यच्छताधि । अस्मभ्यꣳ तानि मरुतो वि यन्त रयिꣳ नो धत्त वृषणः सुवीरम्
yā vaḥ śarma śaśamānāya santi tridhātūni dāśuṣe yacchatādhi | asmabhyaṁ tāni maruto vi yanta rayiṁ no dhatta vṛṣaṇaḥ suvīram
The shelters you have, threefold, for the one who labours — extend them over the worshipper. Grant those to us, Maruts; bestow on us, O bulls, wealth with good heroes.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The shelters which ye have for him who lauds you, bestow them threefold on the man who offers. Extend the same boons unto us, ye Maruts. Give us, O Heroes, wealth with noble offspring.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)