Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 66
RV 1 66.1
रयिर् न चित्रा सूरो न सꣳदृग् आयुर् न प्राणो नित्यो न सूनुः
rayir na citrā sūro na saṁdṛg āyur na prāṇo nityo na sūnuḥ
Bright like wealth, like the sun to look upon; like the breath that is life, like a son of one's own.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
LIKE the Sun's glance, like wealth of varied sort, like breath which is the life, like one's own son,
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.2
तक्वा न भूर्णिर् वना सिषक्ति पयो न धेनुः शुचिर् विभावा
takvā na bhūrṇir vanā siṣakti payo na dhenuḥ śucir vibhāvā
Hurrying like a swift bird, he attends upon the woods; pure and wide‑shining, like a cow with her milk.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Like a swift bird, a cow who yields her milk, pure and refulgent to the wood he speeds.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.3
दाधार क्षेमम् ओको न रण्वो यवो न पक्वो जेता जनानाम्
dādhāra kṣemam oko na raṇvo yavo na pakvo jetā janānām
He has upheld secure abiding, delightful like a home; like ripened barley, a conqueror of peoples.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He offers safety like a pleasant home, like ripened corn, the Conqueror of men.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.4
ऋषिर् न स्तुभ्वा विक्षु प्रशस्तो वाजी न प्रीतो वयो दधाति
ṛṣir na stubhvā vikṣu praśasto vājī na prīto vayo dadhāti
Like a ṛṣi who chants, he is extolled among the clans; like a well‑pleased racehorse, he bestows vigour.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Like a Seer lauding, famed among the folk; like a steed friendly he vouchsafes us power.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.5
दुरोकशोचिः क्रतुर् न नित्यो जायेव योनाव् अरꣳ विश्वस्मै
durokaśociḥ kratur na nityo jāyeva yonāv araṁ viśvasmai
His flame hard to dwell beside, like constant resolve; like a wife on the couch, fit for everyone.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
With flame insatiate, like eternal might; caring for each one like a dame at home;
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.6
चित्रो यद् अभ्राट् छ्वेतो न विक्षु रथो न रुक्मी त्वेषः समत्सु
citro yad abhrāṭ chveto na vikṣu ratho na rukmī tveṣaḥ samatsu
When, gleaming, he has blazed forth, white among the clans, like a gold‑decked chariot, dazzling in battles.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Bright when he shines forth, whitish mid the folk, like a car, gold-decked, thundering to the fight.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.7
सेनेव सृष्टामꣳ दधात्य् अस्तुर् न दिद्युत् त्वेषप्रतीका
seneva sṛṣṭāmaṁ dadhāty astur na didyut tveṣapratīkā
Like an army let loose he instils terror; like the missile of an archer, with dazzling face.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He strikes with terror like a dart shot forth, e'en like an archer's arrow tipped with flame;
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.8
यमो ह जातो यमो जनित्वꣳ जारः कनीनाम् पतिर् जनीनाम्
yamo ha jāto yamo janitvaṁ jāraḥ kanīnām patir janīnām
Yama indeed once born, Yama (still) to be born; lover of the maidens, husband of the wives.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Master of present and of future life, the maidens' lover and the matrons' Lord.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.9
तꣳ वश् चराथा वयꣳ वसत्यास्तꣳ न गावो नक्षन्त इद्धम्
taṁ vaś carāthā vayaṁ vasatyāstaṁ na gāvo nakṣanta iddham
To him, we (approach) with what moves and with what dwells; like cows reaching the homestead they come to him when kindled.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
To him lead all your ways: may we attain the kindled God as cows their home at eve.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 66.10
सिन्धुर् न क्षोदः प्र नीचीर् ऐनोन् नवन्त गावः स्व१र् दृशीके
sindhur na kṣodaḥ pra nīcīr ainon navanta gāvaḥ sva1r dṛśīke
Like a river its flood, he sped forward the downward‑streaming ones; the cows bellowed at the sight of the sun.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He drives the flames below as floods their swell: the rays rise up to the fair place of heaven.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)