Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 54
RV 1 54.1
मा नो अस्मिन् मघवन् पृत्स्व् अꣳहसि नहि ते अन्तः शवसः परीणशे । अक्रन्दयो नद्यो३ रोरुवद् वना कथा न क्षोणीर् भियसा सम् आरत
mā no asmin maghavan pṛtsv aṁhasi nahi te antaḥ śavasaḥ parīṇaśe | akrandayo nadyo3 roruvad vanā kathā na kṣoṇīr bhiyasā sam ārata
(Let us) not (be) in this distress, O bounteous one, in the battles — for the limit of your strength is not to be attained. You made the rivers roar, the woods bellow — how did the peoples not shrink together in fear?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
URGE us not, Maghavan, to this distressful fight, for none may comprehend the limit of thy strength. Thou with fierce shout hast made the woods and rivers roar: did not men run in crowds together in their fear?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.2
अर्चा शक्राय शाकिने शचीवते शृण्वन्तम् इन्द्रम् महयन्न् अभि ष्टुहि । यो धृष्णुना शवसा रोदसी उभे वृषा वृषत्वा वृषभो न्यृञ्जते
arcā śakrāya śākine śacīvate śṛṇvantam indram mahayann abhi ṣṭuhi | yo dhṛṣṇunā śavasā rodasī ubhe vṛṣā vṛṣatvā vṛṣabho nyṛñjate
Sing to the able one, the mighty, the powerful; magnifying Indra who hears, praise him — who with bold strength bends down both worlds, a bull by his bullishness, a bull.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Sing hymns of praise to Ṣakra, Lord of power and might; laud thou and magnify Indra who hearcth thee, Who with his daring might, a Bull exceeding strong in strength, maketh him master of the heaven and earth.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.3
अर्चा दिवे बृहते शूष्य१ꣳ वचः स्वक्षत्रꣳ यस्य धृषतो धृषन् मनः । बृहच्छ्रवा असुरो बर्हणा कृतः पुरो हरिभ्याꣳ वृषभो रथो हि षः
arcā dive bṛhate śūṣya1ṁ vacaḥ svakṣatraṁ yasya dhṛṣato dhṛṣan manaḥ | bṛhacchravā asuro barhaṇā kṛtaḥ puro haribhyāṁ vṛṣabho ratho hi ṣaḥ
Sing a strong word to the lofty Heaven — he whose bold mind is self-ruling in its boldness; of wide fame, an Asura, made forceful; for he is a bull, a chariot (drawn) forward by the two bay horses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Sing forth to lofty Dyaus a strength-bestowing song, the Bold, whose resolute mind hath independent sway. High glory hath the Asura, compact of strength, drawn on by two Bay Steeds: a Bull, a Car is he.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.4
त्वꣳ दिवो बृहतः सानु कोपयो ऽव त्मना धृषता शम्बरम् भिनत् । यन् मायिनो व्रन्दिनो मन्दिना धृषच् छिताꣳ गभस्तिम् अशनिम् पृतन्यसि
tvaṁ divo bṛhataḥ sānu kopayo 'va tmanā dhṛṣatā śambaram bhinat | yan māyino vrandino mandinā dhṛṣac chitāṁ gabhastim aśanim pṛtanyasi
You shook the ridge of lofty heaven; you split Śambara down by your own bold self, when boldly, with the exhilarating (soma), you go to battle with your sharpened hand, the thunderbolt, against the wily, swelling one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The ridges of the lofty heaven thou madest shake; thou, daring, of thyself smotest through Ṣambara, When bold with gladdening juice, thou warredst with thy bolt, sharp and twoedged, against the banded sorcerers.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.5
नि यद् वृणक्षि श्वसनस्य मूर्धनि शुष्णस्य चिद् व्रन्दिनो रोरुवद् वना । प्राचीनेन मनसा बर्हणावता यद् अद्या चित् कृणवः कस् त्वा परि
ni yad vṛṇakṣi śvasanasya mūrdhani śuṣṇasya cid vrandino roruvad vanā | prācīnena manasā barhaṇāvatā yad adyā cit kṛṇavaḥ kas tvā pari
When you twist down upon the head of the hissing one — even of Śuṣṇa the swelling one — the woods bellowing; when with a forward-reaching, forceful mind you do (it) even today, who can hold you back?
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When with a roar that fills the woods, thou forcest down on wind's head the stores which 8usga kept confined, Who shall have power to stay thee firm and eager-souled from doing still this day what thou of old hast done?
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.6
त्वम् आविथ नर्यꣳ तुर्वशꣳ यदुꣳ त्वꣳ तुर्वीतिꣳ वय्यꣳ शतक्रतो । त्वꣳ रथम् एतशꣳ कृत्व्ये धने त्वम् पुरो नवतिꣳ दम्भयो नव
tvam āvitha naryaṁ turvaśaṁ yaduṁ tvaṁ turvītiṁ vayyaṁ śatakrato | tvaṁ ratham etaśaṁ kṛtvye dhane tvam puro navatiṁ dambhayo nava
You helped manly Turvaśa and Yadu, you Turvīti and Vayya, O you of a hundred resolves; you (helped) the chariot, Etaśa, in the decisive contest; you brought down the ninety-nine fortresses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Thou helpest Narya, Turvaṣa, and Yadu, and Vayya's son Turvîti, Ṣatakratu! Thou helpest horse and car in final battle thou breakest down the nine-and-ninety castles.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.7
स घा राजा सत्पतिः शूशुवज् जनो रातहव्यः प्रति यः शासम् इन्वति । उक्था वा यो अभिगृणाति राधसा दानुर् अस्मा उपरा पिन्वते दिवः
sa ghā rājā satpatiḥ śūśuvaj jano rātahavyaḥ prati yaḥ śāsam invati | ukthā vā yo abhigṛṇāti rādhasā dānur asmā uparā pinvate divaḥ
That man shall indeed prosper as a king, lord of the settled, who, with oblation given, furthers the instruction (in turn); or who greets the recitations with a gift — for him the upper gift of heaven swells.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
A hero-lord is he, King of a mighty folk, who offers free oblations and promotes the Law, Who with a bounteous guerdon welcomes hymns of praise: for him flows down the abundant stream below the sky.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.8
असमꣳ क्षत्रम् असमा मनीषा प्र सोमपा अपसा सन्तु नेमे । ये त इन्द्र ददुषो वर्धयन्ति महि क्षत्रꣳ स्थविरꣳ वृष्ण्यꣳ च
asamaṁ kṣatram asamā manīṣā pra somapā apasā santu neme | ye ta indra daduṣo vardhayanti mahi kṣatraṁ sthaviraṁ vṛṣṇyaṁ ca
Unequalled is (your) rule, unequalled the thought; let the soma-drinkers be foremost through their work, not the (others). They who, Indra, strengthen you the giver — the great, firm and bullish rule.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
His power is matchless, matchless is his wisdom; chief, through their work, be some who drink the Soma, Those, Indra, who increase the lordly power, the firm heroic strength of thee the Giver.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.9
तुभ्येद् एते बहुला अद्रिदुग्धाश् चमूषदश् चमसा इन्द्रपानाः । व्य् अश्नुहि तर्पया कामम् एषाम् अथा मनो वसुदेयाय कृष्व
tubhyed ete bahulā adridugdhāś camūṣadaś camasā indrapānāḥ | vy aśnuhi tarpayā kāmam eṣām athā mano vasudeyāya kṛṣva
For you alone are these many (draughts) milked out by the stones, sitting in the vats, the cups from which Indra drinks; take your fill, satisfy their desire, and then set your mind on giving goods.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Therefore for thee are these abundant beakers Indra's drink, stone-pressed juices held in ladles. Quaff them and satisfy therewith thy longing; then fix thy mind upon bestowing treasure.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.10
अपाम् अतिष्ठद् धरुणह्वरꣳ तमो ऽन्तर् वृत्रस्य जठरेषु पर्वतः । अभीम् इन्द्रो नद्यो वव्रिणा हिता विश्वा अनुष्ठाः प्रवणेषु जिघ्नते
apām atiṣṭhad dharuṇahvaraṁ tamo 'ntar vṛtrasya jaṭhareṣu parvataḥ | abhīm indro nadyo vavriṇā hitā viśvā anuṣṭhāḥ pravaṇeṣu jighnate
The darkness that blocked the support of the waters stood there, within Vṛtra's bellies — the mountain (stood there). Indra smites all the rivers, set fast by the enveloper, (as they follow) one after another in their downward courses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
There darkness stood, the vault that stayed the waters' flow: in Vr̥itra's hollow side the rain-cloud lay concealed. But Indra smote the rivers which the obstructer stayed, flood following after flood, down steep declivitics.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 54.11
स शेवृधम् अधि धा द्युम्नम् अस्मे महि क्षत्रꣳ जनाषाऴ् इन्द्र तव्यम् । रक्षा च नो मघोनः पाहि सूरीन् राये च नः स्वपत्या इषे धाः
sa śevṛdham adhi dhā dyumnam asme mahi kṣatraṁ janāṣāḻ indra tavyam | rakṣā ca no maghonaḥ pāhi sūrīn rāye ca naḥ svapatyā iṣe dhāḥ
Set upon us bliss-increasing brilliance, great and powerful dominion, O Indra, subduer of peoples; and guard us who are liberal, protect our patrons, and appoint us for wealth with good offspring, for refreshment.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
So give us, Indra, bliss-increasing glory give us great sway and strength that conquers people. Preserve our wealthy patrons, save our princes; vouchsafe us wealth and food with noble offspring.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)