Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 40
RV 1 40.1
उत् तिष्ठ ब्रह्मणस् पते देवयन्तस् त्वेमहे । उप प्र यन्तु मरुतः सुदानव इन्द्र प्राशूर् भवा सचा
ut tiṣṭha brahmaṇas pate devayantas tvemahe | upa pra yantu marutaḥ sudānava indra prāśūr bhavā sacā
Stand up, Brahmaṇaspati! Seeking the gods, we entreat you. Let the Marutas of good gifts come near; Indra, be pre-eminent in company (with them).
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O BRAMANASPATI, stand up: God-serving men we pray to thee. May they who give good gifts, the Maruts, come to us. Indra, most swift, be thou with them.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.2
त्वाम् इद् धि सहसस् पुत्र मर्त्य उपब्रूते धने हिते । सुवीर्यम् मरुत आ स्वश्व्यꣳ दधीत यो व आचके
tvām id dhi sahasas putra martya upabrūte dhane hite | suvīryam maruta ā svaśvyaṁ dadhīta yo va ācake
For it is you, son of strength, that the mortal addresses when the prize is set down. Whoever longs for you, Marutas, may he obtain heroic strength and good horses.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
O Son of Strength, each mortal calls to thee for aid when spoil of battle waits for him. O Maruts, may this man who loves you well obtain wealth of good steeds and hero might.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.3
प्रैतु ब्रह्मणस् पतिः प्र देव्य् एतु सूनृता । अच्छा वीरꣳ नर्यम् पङ्क्तिराधसꣳ देवा यज्ञꣳ नयन्तु नः
praitu brahmaṇas patiḥ pra devy etu sūnṛtā | acchā vīraṁ naryam paṅktirādhasaṁ devā yajñaṁ nayantu naḥ
Let Brahmaṇaspati go forth; let the goddess Sūnṛtā go forth. Toward the hero, the manly one, whose bounty comes in rows—let the gods lead our sacrifice.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May Brahmaṇaspati draw nigh, may Sunrta the Goddess come, And Gods bring to this rite which gives the five-fold gift the Hero, lover of mankind.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.4
यो वाघते ददाति सूनरꣳ वसु स धत्ते अक्षिति श्रवः । तस्मा इऴाꣳ सुवीराम् आ यजामहे सुप्रतूर्तिम् अनेहसम्
yo vāghate dadāti sūnaraṁ vasu sa dhatte akṣiti śravaḥ | tasmā iḻāṁ suvīrām ā yajāmahe supratūrtim anehasam
He who gives noble wealth to the singer, he takes for himself imperishable fame. For him we sacrifice, (seeking) refreshment rich in heroes, easy to advance with, free of rivalry.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He who bestows a noble guerdon on the priest wins fame that never shall decay. For him we offer sacred hero-giving food, peerless and conquering easily.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.5
प्र नूनम् ब्रह्मणस् पतिर् मन्त्रꣳ वदत्य् उक्थ्यम् । यस्मिन्न् इन्द्रो वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा देवा ओकाꣳसि चक्रिरे
pra nūnam brahmaṇas patir mantraṁ vadaty ukthyam | yasminn indro varuṇo mitro aryamā devā okāṁsi cakrire
Now Brahmaṇaspati speaks forth the formula fit for recitation, in which Indra, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman, the gods, have made their dwellings.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Now Brahmaṇaspati speaks forth aloud the solemn hymn of praise, Wherein Indra and Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman, the Gods, have made their dwelling place.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.6
तम् इद् वोचेमा विदथेषु शम्भुवम् मन्त्रꣳ देवा अनेहसम् । इमाꣳ च वाचम् प्रतिहर्यथा नरो विश्वेद् वामा वो अश्नवत्
tam id vocemā vidatheṣu śambhuvam mantraṁ devā anehasam | imāṁ ca vācam pratiharyathā naro viśved vāmā vo aśnavat
Let us speak just that formula, bringing well-being in the assemblies, free of rivalry, O gods; and do you take pleasure in this speech, O men—let it reach all your good things.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
May we in holy synods, Gods! recite that hymn, peerless, that brings felicity. If you, O Heroes, graciously accept this word, may it obtain all bliss from you.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.7
को देवयन्तम् अश्नवज् जनꣳ को वृक्तबर्हिषम् । प्र-प्र दाश्वान् पस्त्याभिर् अस्थितान्तर्वावत् क्षयꣳ दधे
ko devayantam aśnavaj janaṁ ko vṛktabarhiṣam | pra-pra dāśvān pastyābhir asthitāntarvāvat kṣayaṁ dadhe
Who shall reach the man who seeks the gods, who the one whose sacred grass is spread? The pious giver has stepped forth, ever forth, with his households; he has taken for himself a dwelling with (rich) interior.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Who shall approach the pious? who the man whose sacred grass is trimmed? The offerer with his folk advances more and more: he fills his house with precious things.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 40.8
उप क्षत्रम् पृञ्चीत हन्ति राजभिर् भये चित् सुक्षितिꣳ दधे । नास्य वर्ता न तरुता महाधने नार्भे अस्ति वज्रिणः
upa kṣatram pṛñcīta hanti rājabhir bhaye cit sukṣitiṁ dadhe | nāsya vartā na tarutā mahādhane nārbhe asti vajriṇaḥ
Let him fill out (his) lordly power; he slays along with the kings; even in danger he secures a good dwelling. For this thunderbolt-bearer there is no one who checks or who overcomes, in a great contest or in a small one.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
He amplifies his lordly might, with kings he slays: e'en mid alarms he dwells secure In great or lesser fight none checks him, none subdues,– the wielder of the thunderbolt.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)