← Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1

Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 168

RV 1 168.1

यज्ञा-यज्ञा वः समना तुतुर्वणिर् धियꣳ-धियꣳ वो देवया उ दधिध्वे । आ वो ऽर्वाचः सुविताय रोदस्योर् महे ववृत्याम् अवसे सुवृक्तिभिः

yajñā-yajñā vaḥ samanā tuturvaṇir dhiyaṁ-dhiyaṁ vo devayā u dadhidhve | ā vo 'rvācaḥ suvitāya rodasyor mahe vavṛtyām avase suvṛktibhiḥ

At sacrifice after sacrifice you press on together; thought after thought you have taken to yourselves, godward. May I turn you hither by my good hymns, for the well-being of the two worlds, for great help.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

SWIFT gain is his who hath you near at every rite: ye welcome every song of himwho serves the Gods. So may I turn you hither with fair hymns of praise to give great succour for the weal of both the worlds.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.2

वव्रासो न ये स्वजाः स्वतवस इषꣳ स्वर् अभिजायन्त धूतयः । सहस्रियासो अपाꣳ नोर्मय आसा गावो वन्द्यासो नोक्षणः

vavrāso na ye svajāḥ svatavasa iṣaṁ svar abhijāyanta dhūtayaḥ | sahasriyāso apāṁ normaya āsā gāvo vandyāso nokṣaṇaḥ

Who, self-born like hiding-places, self-strong, shakers, were born toward refreshment and the sunlight; thousandfold like the waves of the waters, to be praised with the mouth like cattle, like draft-oxen.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Surrounding, as it were, self-born, self-powerful, they spring to life the shakers-down of food and light; Like as the countess undulations of the floods, worthy of praise when near, like bullocks and like kine.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.3

सोमासो न ये सुतास् तृप्ताꣳशवो हृत्सु पीतासो दुवसो नासते । ऐषाम् अꣳसेषु रम्भिणीव रारभे हस्तेषु खादिश् च कृतिश् च सꣳ दधे

somāso na ye sutās tṛptāṁśavo hṛtsu pītāso duvaso nāsate | aiṣām aṁseṣu rambhiṇīva rārabhe hasteṣu khādiś ca kṛtiś ca saṁ dadhe

Who, like pressed soma-draughts with satisfying stalks, sit as (objects of) worship, drunk within the hearts; on their shoulders there clings, as it were, a clinging thing, and in their hands the ring and the dagger are held together.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They who, like Somas with their well-grown stalks pressed out, imbibed within the heart, dwell there in friendly wise. Upon their shoulders rests as 'twere a warrior's spear and in their hand they hold a dagger and a ring.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.4

अव स्वयुक्ता दिव आ वृथा ययुर् अमर्त्याः कशया चोदत त्मना । अरेणवस् तुविजाता अचुच्यवुर् दृऴ्हानि चिन् मरुतो भ्राजदृष्टयः

ava svayuktā diva ā vṛthā yayur amartyāḥ kaśayā codata tmanā | areṇavas tuvijātā acucyavur dṛḻhāni cin maruto bhrājadṛṣṭayaḥ

Self-yoked they have come down at will from heaven — (you) immortals, urge (them) on with the whip by yourselves! Dustless, powerfully born, the Maruts with flashing spears have shaken even the firm things.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Self-yoked they have descended lightly from the sky. With your own lash, Immortals, urge yourselve's to speed. Unstained by dust the Maruts, mighty in their strength, have cast down e'en firm things, armed with their shining spears.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.5

को वो ऽन्तर् मरुत ऋष्टिविद्युतो रेजति त्मना हन्वेव जिह्वया । धन्वच्युत इषाꣳ न यामनि पुरुप्रैषा अहन्यो३ नैतशः

ko vo 'ntar maruta ṛṣṭividyuto rejati tmanā hanveva jihvayā | dhanvacyuta iṣāṁ na yāmani purupraiṣā ahanyo3 naitaśaḥ

Who among you, O Maruts with lightning for spears, trembles by himself, as (one trembles) with the jaw, with the tongue? You who shake the wastelands, as if in the course of refreshments, with many urgings, like the day-going steed Etaśa.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Who among you, O Maruts armed with lightning-spears, moveth you by himself, as with the tongue his jaws? Ye rush from heaven's floor as though ye sought for food, on many errands like the Sun's diurnal Steed.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.6

क्व स्विद् अस्य रजसो महस् परꣳ क्वावरम् मरुतो यस्मिन्न् आयय । यच् च्यावयथ विथुरेव सꣳहितꣳ व्य् अद्रिणा पतथ त्वेषम् अर्णवम्

kva svid asya rajaso mahas paraṁ kvāvaram maruto yasminn āyaya | yac cyāvayatha vithureva saṁhitaṁ vy adriṇā patatha tveṣam arṇavam

Where, then, is the far limit of this great mid-space, where its nearer edge, O Maruts, to which you have come? When you make what is joined together fall as though it were unsteady, you fly apart with the stone (as) a glittering flood.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Say where, then, is this mighty region's farthest bound, where, Maruts, is the lowest depth that ye have reached, When ye cast down like chaff the firmly stablished pile, and from the mountain send the glittering water-flood?

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.7

सातिर् न वो ऽमवती स्वर्वती त्वेषा विपाका मरुतः पिपिष्वती । भद्रा वो रातिः पृणतो न दक्षिणा पृथुज्रयी असुर्येव जञ्जती

sātir na vo 'mavatī svarvatī tveṣā vipākā marutaḥ pipiṣvatī | bhadrā vo rātiḥ pṛṇato na dakṣiṇā pṛthujrayī asuryeva jañjatī

Like a winning that is forceful, sun-bringing, glittering, ripening, crushing, O Maruts; auspicious is your gift, like the reward-portion of one who gives fully, of broad sweep, roaring like a lordly power.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Your winning is with strength, dazzling, with heavenly light, with fruit mature, O Maruts, fall of plenteousness. Auspicious is your gift like a free giver's meed, victorious, spreading far, as of immortal Gods.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.8

प्रति ष्टोभन्ति सिन्धवः पविभ्यो यद् अभ्रियाꣳ वाचम् उदीरयन्ति । अव स्मयन्त विद्युतः पृथिव्याꣳ यदी घृतम् मरुतः प्रुष्णुवन्ति

prati ṣṭobhanti sindhavaḥ pavibhyo yad abhriyāṁ vācam udīrayanti | ava smayanta vidyutaḥ pṛthivyāṁ yadī ghṛtam marutaḥ pruṣṇuvanti

The rivers answer with sounding to the felly-rims, when they raise up the voice of the cloud. The lightnings smile down upon the earth, when the Maruts sprinkle out the ghee.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The rivers roar before your chariot fellies when they are uttering the voice of rain-clouds. The lightnings laugh upon the earth beneath them, what time the Maruts scatter forth their fatness.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.9

असूत पृश्निर् महते रणाय त्वेषम् अयासाम् मरुताम् अनीकम् । ते सप्सरासो ऽजनयन्ताभ्वम् आद् इत् स्वधाम् इषिराम् पर्य् अपश्यन्

asūta pṛśnir mahate raṇāya tveṣam ayāsām marutām anīkam | te sapsarāso 'janayantābhvam ād it svadhām iṣirām pary apaśyan

Pṛśni gave birth, for the great battle-joy, to the glittering front-rank of the tireless Maruts. Fellowship-keeping, they begot the formless might; then indeed they looked around upon (their) own vigorous nature.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Prani brought forth, to fight the mighty battle, the glittering army of the restless Maruts. Nurtured together they begat the monster, and then looked round them for the food that strengthens.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)

RV 1 168.10

एष वः स्तोमो मरुत इयꣳ गीर् मान्दार्यस्य मान्यस्य कारोः । एषा यासीष्ट तन्वे वयाꣳ विद्यामेषꣳ वृजनꣳ जीरदानुम्

eṣa vaḥ stomo maruta iyaṁ gīr māndāryasya mānyasya kāroḥ | eṣā yāsīṣṭa tanve vayāṁ vidyāmeṣaṁ vṛjanaṁ jīradānum

This is your praise-song, O Maruts, this the hymn of Māndārya Mānya the maker. May it come with sustenance for (our) body. May we find refreshment, a stronghold, and swift-flowing (waters).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

May this your laud, may this your song O Maruts, sung by the poet Mâna's son, Mândârya, Bring offspring for ourselves with food to feed us. May we find strengthening food in full abundance.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)