Rigveda Samhita — Mandala 1 — Chapter 128
RV 1 128.1
अयꣳ जायत मनुषो धरीमणि होता यजिष्ठ उशिजाम् अनु व्रतम् अग्निः स्वम् अनु व्रतम् । विश्वश्रुष्टिः सखीयते रयिर् इव श्रवस्यते । अदब्धो होता नि षदद् इऴस् पदे परिवीत इऴस् पदे
ayaṁ jāyata manuṣo dharīmaṇi hotā yajiṣṭha uśijām anu vratam agniḥ svam anu vratam | viśvaśruṣṭiḥ sakhīyate rayir iva śravasyate | adabdho hotā ni ṣadad iḻas pade parivīta iḻas pade
He was born in the establishment of man, the hotṛ who sacrifices best, according to the vow of the Uśij, Agni according to his own vow; hearing all for him who seeks friendship, like wealth for him who seeks fame; the undeceivable hotṛ has sat down in the seat of Iḍā, wrapped about in the seat of Iḍā.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
By Manu's law was born this Agni, Priest most skilled, born for the holy work of those who yearn therefore, yea, born for his own holy work. All ear to him who seeks his love and wealth to him who strives for fame, Priest ne'er deceived, he sits in Iḷâ's holy place, girt round in Iḷâ's holy place.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.2
तꣳ यज्ञसाधम् अपि वातयामस्य् ऋतस्य पथा नमसा हविष्मता देवताता हविष्मता । स न ऊर्जाम् उपाभृत्य् अया कृपा न जूर्यति । यम् मातरिश्वा मनवे परावतो देवम् भाः परावतः
taṁ yajñasādham api vātayāmasy ṛtasya pathā namasā haviṣmatā devatātā haviṣmatā | sa na ūrjām upābhṛty ayā kṛpā na jūryati | yam mātariśvā manave parāvato devam bhāḥ parāvataḥ
Him, the accomplisher of the sacrifice, we bring here by the path of ṛta with reverence accompanied by oblation, in the service of the gods accompanied by oblation. He does not grow old through this form of his, in bringing us strengths — the god whom Mātariśvan (brought) from afar for man, whom he brought from the far distance.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
We call that perfecter of worship by the path or sacrifice; with reverence rich in offerings, with worship rich in offerings. Through presentation of our food he grows not old in this his from; The God whom Mâtariṣvan brought from far away, for Manu brought from far away.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.3
एवेन सद्यः पर्य् एति पार्थिवम् मुहुर्गी रेतो वृषभः कनिक्रदद् दधद् रेतः कनिक्रदत् । शतꣳ चक्षाणो अक्षभिर् देवो वनेषु तुर्वणिः । सदो दधान उपरेषु सानुष्व् अग्निः परेषु सानुषु
evena sadyaḥ pary eti pārthivam muhurgī reto vṛṣabhaḥ kanikradad dadhad retaḥ kanikradat | śataṁ cakṣāṇo akṣabhir devo vaneṣu turvaṇiḥ | sado dadhāna upareṣu sānuṣv agniḥ pareṣu sānuṣu
By his own course he goes at once around the earthly (realm), the bull swallowing again and again(?) the seed, bellowing, placing seed, bellowing. Looking with a hundred eyes, the god victorious among the woods, Agni setting his seat upon the nearer ridges, upon the farther ridges.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
In ordered course forthwith he traverses the earth, swift-swallowing, bellowing Steer, bearing the genial seed, bearing the seed and bellowing. Observant with a hundred eyes the God is conqueror in the wood: Agni, who hath his seat in broad plains here below, and in the high lands far away.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.4
स सुक्रतुः पुरोहितो दमे-दमे ऽग्निर् यज्ञस्याध्वरस्य चेतति क्रत्वा यज्ञस्य चेतति । क्रत्वा वेधा इषूयते विश्वा जातानि पस्पशे । यतो घृतश्रीर् अतिथिर् अजायत वह्निर् वेधा अजायत
sa sukratuḥ purohito dame-dame 'gnir yajñasyādhvarasya cetati kratvā yajñasya cetati | kratvā vedhā iṣūyate viśvā jātāni paspaśe | yato ghṛtaśrīr atithir ajāyata vahnir vedhā ajāyata
He of good resolve, placed in front in house after house, Agni takes note of the sacrifice, of the adhvara, with his resolve he takes note of the sacrifice. With resolve, the ordainer, he has watched over all created things for the one who seeks(?). From him the ghee-adorned guest was born, the conveyer, the ordainer, was born.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
That Agni, wise High-Priest, in every house takes thought for sacrifice and holy service, yea, takes thought, with mental power, for sacrifice. Disposer, he with mental power shows all things unto him who strives; Whence he was born a guest enriched with holy oil, born as Ordainer and as Priest.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.5
क्रत्वा यद् अस्य तविषीषु पृञ्चते ऽग्नेर् अवेण मरुताꣳ न भोज्येषिराय न भोज्या । स हि ष्मा दानम् इन्वति वसूनाꣳ च मज्मना । स नस् त्रासते दुरिताद् अभिह्रुतः शꣳसाद् अघाद् अभिह्रुतः
kratvā yad asya taviṣīṣu pṛñcate 'gner aveṇa marutāṁ na bhojyeṣirāya na bhojyā | sa hi ṣmā dānam invati vasūnāṁ ca majmanā | sa nas trāsate duritād abhihrutaḥ śaṁsād aghād abhihrutaḥ
When with resolve one mingles with his powers, through Agni's favour(?), as with the enjoyments of the Maruts, enjoyments for the eager one — for he indeed urges on the giving, and with the might of goods. He will protect us from evil passage, from crookedness, from wicked speech, from crookedness.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
When through his power and in his strong prevailing flames the Maruts' gladdening boons mingle with Agni's roar, boons gladdening for the active One, Then he accelerates the gift, and by the greatness of his wealth, Shall rescue us from overwhelming misery, from curse and overwhelming woe.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.6
विश्वो विहाया अरतिर् वसुर् दधे हस्ते दक्षिणे तरणिर् न शिश्रथच् छ्रवस्यया न शिश्रथत् । विश्वस्मा इद् इषुध्यते देवत्रा हव्यम् ओहिषे । विश्वस्मा इत् सुकृते वारम् ऋण्वत्य् अग्निर् द्वारा व्य् ऋण्वति
viśvo vihāyā aratir vasur dadhe haste dakṣiṇe taraṇir na śiśrathac chravasyayā na śiśrathat | viśvasmā id iṣudhyate devatrā havyam ohiṣe | viśvasmā it sukṛte vāram ṛṇvaty agnir dvārā vy ṛṇvati
The all-pervading, wide-reaching one, the steward, the good one, has taken (the offering) in his right hand; like one who carries across he would not slacken through desire for fame, he has not slackened. For everyone who prays he conveys the oblation to the gods. For every doer of good he opens what is desired, Agni opens the doors.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Vast, universal, good he was made messenger; the speeder with his right hand hath not loosed his hold, through love of fame not loosed his hold. He bears oblations to the Gods for whosoever supplicates. Agni bestows a blessing on each pious man, and opens wide the doors for him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.7
स मानुषे वृजने शꣳतमो हितो३ ऽग्निर् यज्ञेषु जेन्यो न विश्पतिः प्रियो यज्ञेषु विश्पतिः । स हव्या मानुषाणाम् इऴा कृतानि पत्यते । स नस् त्रासते वरुणस्य धूर्तेर् महो देवस्य धूर्तेः
sa mānuṣe vṛjane śaṁtamo hito3 'gnir yajñeṣu jenyo na viśpatiḥ priyo yajñeṣu viśpatiḥ | sa havyā mānuṣāṇām iḻā kṛtāni patyate | sa nas trāsate varuṇasya dhūrter maho devasya dhūrteḥ
He, set in the human community, most beneficent, Agni in the sacrifices, like a clan-lord of one's own people, the dear clan-lord in the sacrifices — he is master of the oblations of men, of the things made with Iḍā. He will protect us from Varuṇa's injury, from the great god's injury.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
That Agni hath been set most kind in camp of men, in sacrifice like a Lord victorious, like a dear Lord in sacred rites. His are the oblations of mankind when offered up at Ili's place. He shall preserve us from Varuṇa's chastisement, yea, from the great God's chastisement.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)
RV 1 128.8
अग्निꣳ होतारम् ईऴते वसुधितिम् प्रियꣳ चेतिष्ठम् अरतिꣳ न्य् एरिरे हव्यवाहꣳ न्य् एरिरे । विश्वायुꣳ विश्ववेदसꣳ होतारꣳ यजतꣳ कविम् । देवासो रण्वम् अवसे वसूयवो गीर्भी रण्वꣳ वसूयवः
agniṁ hotāram īḻate vasudhitim priyaṁ cetiṣṭham aratiṁ ny erire havyavāhaṁ ny erire | viśvāyuṁ viśvavedasaṁ hotāraṁ yajataṁ kavim | devāso raṇvam avase vasūyavo gīrbhī raṇvaṁ vasūyavaḥ
They invoke Agni, the hotṛ, the placer of goods, the dear one, the most perceptive; they have installed the steward, they have installed the oblation-carrier. Him of all lifetimes, of all knowledge, the hotṛ, worthy of worship, the sage — the gods (installed) the delightful one for help, desiring goods, with songs the delightful one, desiring goods.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Agni the Priest they supplicate to grant them wealth: him, dear, most thoughtful, have they made their messenger, him, offering-bearer have they made, Beloved of all, who knoweth all, the Priest, the Holy one, the Sage- Him, Friend, for help, the Gods when they are fain for wealth, him, Friend, with hymns, when fain for wealth.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1896)