Mahabharata — Volume IV (Dutt edition) — Chapter 94

MBh 4 94.1

संजय उवाच तु दुःसहं दानवैरपि। ततस्तद् बाणवर्षं दधार युधि राजेन्द्रो यथा वर्ष महाद्विपः॥

saṃjaya uvāca tu duḥsahaṃ dānavairapi| tatastad bāṇavarṣaṃ dadhāra yudhi rājendro yathā varṣa mahādvipaḥ||

Sanjaya said Then that shower of arrows, which it was difficult even for the Danavas to withstand, was borne by that foremost of kings Duryodhana, like a mighty elephant bearing a shower of rains.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.2

ततः क्रोधसमाविष्टो निःश्वसत्रिव पन्नगः। संशयं परमं प्राप्तः पुत्रस्ते भरतर्षभ॥

tataḥ krodhasamāviṣṭo niḥśvasatriva pannagaḥ| saṃśayaṃ paramaṃ prāptaḥ putraste bharatarṣabha||

Thereafter your son possessed with rage, and breathing like a snake was involved in a very hazardous situation in that battle, O foremost of the Bharatas.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.3

मुमोच निशितांस्तीक्ष्णान् नाराचान् पञ्चविंशतिम्। तेऽपतन् सहसा रांजस्तस्मिन् राक्षसपुङ्गवे॥

mumoca niśitāṃstīkṣṇān nārācān pañcaviṃśatim| te'patan sahasā rāṃjastasmin rākṣasapuṅgave||

Then he (Duryodhana) shot (at the Rakshasa), twenty five keep-pointed dares of exceeding sharpness; those dares, O king fell upon that foremost of Rakshasas with great force,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.4

आशीविषा इव क्रुद्धाः पर्वते गन्धमादने। स तैर्विद्धः स्रवन् रक्तं प्रभिन्न इव कुञ्जरः॥

āśīviṣā iva kruddhāḥ parvate gandhamādane| sa tairviddhaḥ sravan raktaṃ prabhinna iva kuñjaraḥ||

Like infuriate snakes falling upon the mountain Gandhamadana. Pierced with those arrows, and shedding blood copiously like an elephant in rut (shedding the temporal juice),

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.5

दधे मतिं विनाशाय राज्ञः स पिशिताशनः। जग्राह च महाशक्तिं गिरीणामपि दारिणीम्॥

dadhe matiṃ vināśāya rājñaḥ sa piśitāśanaḥ| jagrāha ca mahāśaktiṃ girīṇāmapi dāriṇīm||

That cannibal formed a fixed resolution for destroying the king. Thereafter the Rakshasa grasped a mighty lance, capable of penetrating even through rocks,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.6

सम्प्रदीप्तां महोल्काभामशनि ज्वलितामिव। समुद्यच्छन् महावाहुर्जिधांसुस्तनयं तव॥

sampradīptāṃ maholkābhāmaśani jvalitāmiva| samudyacchan mahāvāhurjidhāṃsustanayaṃ tava||

Blazing with effulgence, burning like a fierce meteor and resembling the flashes of lightning in radiance. That mighty-armed hero then desirous of slaying your son, raised that lance.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.7

तामुद्यतामभिप्रेक्ष्य वङ्गानामधिपस्त्वरन्। कुञ्जरं गिरिसंकाशं राक्षसं प्रत्यचोदयत्॥

tāmudyatāmabhiprekṣya vaṅgānāmadhipastvaran| kuñjaraṃ girisaṃkāśaṃ rākṣasaṃ pratyacodayat||

Beholding that lance raised, the ruler of the Bangas, speedily urged his elephant of proportions huge like a hill, against the Rakshasa.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.8

स नागप्रवरेणाजौ बलिना शीघ्रगामिना। यतो दुर्योधनरथस्तं मार्ग प्रत्यवर्तत॥

sa nāgapravareṇājau balinā śīghragāminā| yato duryodhanarathastaṃ mārga pratyavartata||

This king, in that battle, riding on his excellent elephant ofs, great strength and fleetness, reached the spot where Duryodhana's car was stationed;

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.9

रथं च वारयामास कुञ्जरेण सुतस्य मार्गमावारितं दृष्ट्वा राज्ञा वङ्गेन धीमता॥

rathaṃ ca vārayāmāsa kuñjareṇa sutasya mārgamāvāritaṃ dṛṣṭvā rājñā vaṅgena dhīmatā||

And he covered the car of your son Duryodhana with the body of his elephant. Seeing the way (to Duryodhana's car thus covered by the highly intelligence ruler of the Bangas.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.10

घटोत्कचो महाराज क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः। उद्यतां तां महाशक्तिं तस्मिश्चिक्षेप वारणे॥

ghaṭotkaco mahārāja krodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ| udyatāṃ tāṃ mahāśaktiṃ tasmiścikṣepa vāraṇe||

Ghatotkacha, O mighty monarch, with eyes coppery in anger, sped that raised dare of great fierceness at the elephant.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.11

स तयाऽभिहतो राजंस्तेन बाहुप्रमुक्तया। संजातरुधिरोत्पीडः पपात च ममार च॥

sa tayā'bhihato rājaṃstena bāhupramuktayā| saṃjātarudhirotpīḍaḥ papāta ca mamāra ca||

Struck with that dare, O king, hurled by the hand of Ghatotkacha, the elephant bleeding profusely, fell down dead.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.12

पतत्यथ गजे चापि वङ्गानामीश्वरो बली। जवेन समभिदुत्य जगाम धरणीतलम्॥

patatyatha gaje cāpi vaṅgānāmīśvaro balī| javena samabhidutya jagāma dharaṇītalam||

The mighty ruler of the Bangas quickly leaping up from his elephant, jumped down on the surface of the earth.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.13

दुर्योधनोऽपि सम्प्रेक्ष्य पतितं वरवारणम्। प्रभग्नं च बलं दृष्ट्वा जगाम परमां व्यथाम्॥

duryodhano'pi samprekṣya patitaṃ varavāraṇam| prabhagnaṃ ca balaṃ dṛṣṭvā jagāma paramāṃ vyathām||

King Duryodhana seeing that excellent elephant felled and his army shattered, was overwhelmed with grief.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.14

क्षत्रधर्मं पुरस्कृत्य आत्मनश्चाभिमानिताम्। प्राप्तेऽपक्रमणे राजा तस्थौ गिरिरिवाचलः॥

kṣatradharmaṃ puraskṛtya ātmanaścābhimānitām| prāpte'pakramaṇe rājā tasthau giririvācalaḥ||

Holding before his mind's eye the paramount duty of a Kshatriya, and also from his own pride, king Duryodhana, through worsted, stood immovable like the everlasting hills.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.15

संधाय च शितं बाणं कालाग्निसमतेजसम्। मुमोज परमक्रुद्धस्तस्मिन् घोरे निशाचरे॥

saṃdhāya ca śitaṃ bāṇaṃ kālāgnisamatejasam| mumoja paramakruddhastasmin ghore niśācare||

Then placing on his bow string whetted shafts blazing like the Fire of dissolution, and highly excited with rage, he discharged them at that dreadful ranger of the night.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.16

तमापतन्तं सम्प्रेक्ष्य बाणमिन्द्राशनिप्रभम्। लाघवान्मोचयामास महात्मा वै घटोत्कचः॥

tamāpatantaṃ samprekṣya bāṇamindrāśaniprabham| lāghavānmocayāmāsa mahātmā vai ghaṭotkacaḥ||

Seeing those arrows falling like the thunderbolt of Indra, the high-souled Ghatotkacha foiled their aim by the alacrity of his movements.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.17

भूयश्च विननादोग्रं क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः। त्रासयामास सैन्यानि युगान्ते जलदो यथा॥

bhūyaśca vinanādograṃ krodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ| trāsayāmāsa sainyāni yugānte jalado yathā||

Like clouds at the end of a Yuga, once more did he fierce roar out, with eyes coppery in rage, striking terror into the hearts of all soldier.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.18

तं श्रुत्वा निनदं घोरं भीमस्य रक्षसः। आचार्यमुपसङ्गम्य भीष्मः शान्तनवोऽब्रवीत्॥

taṃ śrutvā ninadaṃ ghoraṃ bhīmasya rakṣasaḥ| ācāryamupasaṅgamya bhīṣmaḥ śāntanavo'bravīt||

Hearing that deafening roar uttered by the fearful Rakshasa, Bhishma the son of Shantanu, coming to the preceptor Drona addressed him saying.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.19

यथैष निनदो घोरः श्रूयते राक्षसेरितः। हैडिम्बो युध्यते नूनं राज्ञा दुर्योधनेन ह॥

yathaiṣa ninado ghoraḥ śrūyate rākṣaseritaḥ| haiḍimbo yudhyate nūnaṃ rājñā duryodhanena ha||

As I hear these dreadful roars uttered by the Rakshasa Ghatotkacha, I think it sure that the son of Hidimba is engaged with king Duryodhana himself.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.20

नैष शक्यो हि संग्रामे जेतुं भूतेन केनचित्। तत्र गच्छत भद्रं वो राजानं परिरक्षत॥

naiṣa śakyo hi saṃgrāme jetuṃ bhūtena kenacit| tatra gacchata bhadraṃ vo rājānaṃ parirakṣata||

In battle, this Rakshasa could not be conquered by any creature. So hide yourself to king and rescue him. May good betide you.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.21

अभिद्रुतो महाभागो राक्षसेन महात्मना। एतद्धि वः परं कृत्यं सर्वेषां नः परंतपाः॥

abhidruto mahābhāgo rākṣasena mahātmanā| etaddhi vaḥ paraṃ kṛtyaṃ sarveṣāṃ naḥ paraṃtapāḥ||

That hero of eminent parts viz., Duryodhana has been assaulted by the highsouled Rakshasa. Now, O afflicter of foes, even this (to protect the king) is our incumbent duty.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.22

पितामहवचः श्रुत्वा त्वरमाणा महारथाः। उत्तमं जवमास्थाय प्रययुर्यत्र कौरवः॥

pitāmahavacaḥ śrutvā tvaramāṇā mahārathāḥ| uttamaṃ javamāsthāya prayayuryatra kauravaḥ||

Having heard the words of the grandsire, the mighty car-warriors, without delaying and at the top of their speed, rushed where the ruler of the Kurus was.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.23

द्रोणश्च सोमदत्तश्च बाह्रीकोऽथ जयद्रथः। कृपो भूरिश्रवाः शल्य आवन्त्यः सबृहद्बलः॥

droṇaśca somadattaśca bāhrīko'tha jayadrathaḥ| kṛpo bhūriśravāḥ śalya āvantyaḥ sabṛhadbalaḥ||

Drona and Somadatta, and Balhika and Jayadratha and Kripa and Bhurishravas, Shalya and the two princes of Avanti and also Brihadbala,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.24

अश्वत्थामा विकर्णश्च चित्रसेनो विविंशतिः। रथाश्चानेकसाहस्रा ये तेषामनुयायिनः॥

aśvatthāmā vikarṇaśca citraseno viviṃśatiḥ| rathāścānekasāhasrā ye teṣāmanuyāyinaḥ||

And Ashvathama, and and Vikarna, and Chitrasena and Vivinshati, these and thousands of other car-warriors, along with those that followed them.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.25

अभिदुतं परीप्सन्तः पुत्रं दुर्योधनं तव। तदनीकमनाधृष्यं पालितं तु महारथैः॥ आततायिनमायान्तं प्रेक्ष्य राक्षससत्तमः। नाकम्पत महाबाहुर्मैनाक इव पर्वतः॥

abhidutaṃ parīpsantaḥ putraṃ duryodhanaṃ tava| tadanīkamanādhṛṣyaṃ pālitaṃ tu mahārathaiḥ|| ātatāyinamāyāntaṃ prekṣya rākṣasasattamaḥ| nākampata mahābāhurmaināka iva parvataḥ||

Proceeded, desirous of rescuing your son Duryodhana who had been hotly pressed. Beholding that invincible division protected by many mighty car-warriors make towards himself with hostile intentions, that foremost of Rakshasas possessed of mighty arms, remained immovable like the Mountain Mainaka,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.26

प्रगृह्य विपुलं चापं ज्ञातिभिः परिवारितः। शूलमुद्गरहस्तैश्च नानाप्रहरणैरपि॥

pragṛhya vipulaṃ cāpaṃ jñātibhiḥ parivāritaḥ| śūlamudgarahastaiśca nānāpraharaṇairapi||

Holding a massive bow and surrounded by his relations armed with bludgeons and mallets, and diverse other kinds of weapons.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.27

ततः समभवद् युद्धं तुमुलं लोमहर्षणम्। राक्षसानां च मुख्यस्य दुर्योधनबलस्य च॥

tataḥ samabhavad yuddhaṃ tumulaṃ lomaharṣaṇam| rākṣasānāṃ ca mukhyasya duryodhanabalasya ca||

Then commenced a fierce engagement capable of making the hair stand erect, between those foremost among Duryodhana's host and those among the Rakshasa's kinsmen.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.28

धनुषां कूजतां शब्दः सर्वतस्तुमुलो रणे। अश्रूयत महाराज वंशानां दह्यतामिव॥

dhanuṣāṃ kūjatāṃ śabdaḥ sarvatastumulo raṇe| aśrūyata mahārāja vaṃśānāṃ dahyatāmiva||

On all sides of the field of battle, the twanging of bows was heard, O mighty monarch, like the crackling of burning bamboo's.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.29

अस्त्राणां पात्यमानानां कवचेषु शरीरिणाम्। शब्दः समभवद् राजन् गिरीणामिव भिद्यताम्॥

astrāṇāṃ pātyamānānāṃ kavaceṣu śarīriṇām| śabdaḥ samabhavad rājan girīṇāmiva bhidyatām||

The din produced by the stroke of weapons against the armours of the combatants, resembled, O king, the sound produced by the rending of mountains.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.30

वीरबाहुविसृष्टानां तोमराणां विशाम्पते। रूपमासीद् वियत्स्थानां सर्पाणामिव सर्पताम्॥

vīrabāhuvisṛṣṭānāṃ tomarāṇāṃ viśāmpate| rūpamāsīd viyatsthānāṃ sarpāṇāmiva sarpatām||

The appearance of lances hurled by the arms of heroes was, O ruler of men, like that of serpents coursing swiftly through the welkin.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.31

ततः परमसंक्रुद्धो विस्फार्य सुमहद् धनुः। राक्षसेन्द्रो महाबाहुविनदन् भैरवं रवम्॥

tataḥ paramasaṃkruddho visphārya sumahad dhanuḥ| rākṣasendro mahābāhuvinadan bhairavaṃ ravam||

Thereafter excited to the highest pitch of fury, that foremost of Rakshasas possessed of mighty arms stretching his mighty bow, uttered a terrible yell.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.32

आचार्यस्यार्धचन्द्रेण क्रुद्धश्चिच्छेद कार्मुकम्। सोमदत्तस्य भल्लेन ध्वजं चोन्मथ्य चानदत्॥

ācāryasyārdhacandreṇa kruddhaściccheda kārmukam| somadattasya bhallena dhvajaṃ conmathya cānadat||

He then burst asunder the bow of the preceptor Drona with a crescent shaped arrow. Then with a broad headed arrow, having caused the standard of Somadatta, he broke out into another yell.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.33

बाह्रीकं च त्रिभिर्बाणैः प्रत्यविध्यत् स्तनान्तरे। कृपमेकेन विव्याध चित्रसेनं त्रिभिः शरैः॥

bāhrīkaṃ ca tribhirbāṇaiḥ pratyavidhyat stanāntare| kṛpamekena vivyādha citrasenaṃ tribhiḥ śaraiḥ||

He pierced Balhika with three shafts, betwecn his breasts; then he pierced Kripa with one shaft and Mitrasena with three.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.34

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन सम्यक् प्रणिहितेन च। जत्रुदेशे समासाद्य विकर्णं समताडयत्॥

pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena samyak praṇihitena ca| jatrudeśe samāsādya vikarṇaṃ samatāḍayat||

With another well-directed and well-aimed shaft shot by his bow drawn to its fullest stretch, he struck Vikarna on the soldier-joint as the latter neared him;

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.35

न्यषीदत् स्वरथोपस्थे शोणितेन परिप्लुतः। ततः पुनरमेयात्मा नाराचान् दश पञ्च च॥ भूरिश्रवसि संक्रुद्धः प्राहिणोद् भरतर्षभ। ते वर्म भित्त्वा तस्याशु विविशुर्धरणीतलम्॥

nyaṣīdat svarathopasthe śoṇitena pariplutaḥ| tataḥ punarameyātmā nārācān daśa pañca ca|| bhūriśravasi saṃkruddhaḥ prāhiṇod bharatarṣabha| te varma bhittvā tasyāśu viviśurdharaṇītalam||

Then Vikarna, bathed in blood, squatted down on the terrace of his car. Thereafter that Rakshasa of infinite soul, excited with wrath, speed, O foremost of the Bharatas, five and ten dares at Bhurishravas; and these dares penetrating through the latter's Armour struck on the surface of the earth.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.36

विविंशतेश्च द्रौणेश्च यन्तारौ समताडयत्। तौ पेततू रथोपस्थे रश्मीनुत्सृज्य वाजिनाम्॥

viviṃśateśca drauṇeśca yantārau samatāḍayat| tau petatū rathopasthe raśmīnutsṛjya vājinām||

He also wounded the drivers of Vivingshati and the son of Drona; both of them fell down on their seats in the car loosening their grasp of the reins of steeds,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.37

सिंधुराज्ञोऽर्धचन्द्रेण वाराहं स्वर्णभूषितम्। उन्ममाथ महाराज द्वितीयेनाच्छिनद् धनुः॥

siṃdhurājño'rdhacandreṇa vārāhaṃ svarṇabhūṣitam| unmamātha mahārāja dvitīyenācchinad dhanuḥ||

He cut down, O monarch, the standard of the king of the Sindhus bearing the device of the boar and decked with gold, with a crescentshaped shaft; and with another, he burst the latter's bow asunder.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.38

चतुर्भिरथ नाराचैरावन्त्यस्य महात्मनः। जघान चतुरो वाहान् क्रोधसंरक्तलोचनः॥

caturbhiratha nārācairāvantyasya mahātmanaḥ| jaghāna caturo vāhān krodhasaṃraktalocanaḥ||

Then again with eyes red in rage, the Rakshasa slew with four lances the four steeds of the high-souled princes of Avanti.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.39

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन पीतेन निशितेन च। निर्बिभेद महाराज राजपुत्रं बृहद्बलम्॥

pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena pītena niśitena ca| nirbibheda mahārāja rājaputraṃ bṛhadbalam||

Then, O mighty monarch, he pierced prince Brihadbala with another sharp and welltempered arrow, shot from his bow drawn to its fullest stretch.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.40

स गाढविद्धो व्यथितो रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्। भृशं क्रोधेन चाविष्टो रथस्थो राक्षसाधिपः॥

sa gāḍhaviddho vyathito rathopastha upāviśat| bhṛśaṃ krodhena cāviṣṭo rathastho rākṣasādhipaḥ||

That one (Brihadbala) thus deeply pierced and smarting with pain, sat down on the terrace of his chariot. Then that lord of the Rakshasas possessed with furious wrath, and stationed on his car,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 4 94.41

चिक्षेप निशितांस्तीक्ष्णाञ्छरानाशीविषोपमान्। बिभिदुस्ते महाराज शल्यं युद्धविशारदम्॥

cikṣepa niśitāṃstīkṣṇāñcharānāśīviṣopamān| bibhiduste mahārāja śalyaṃ yuddhaviśāradam||

Shot many keep-pointed shafts of great sharpness that resembled snakes of virulent poison; these shafts, O mighty monarch, penetrated through Shalya accomplished in battle.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)