← Mahabharata — Volume I (Dutt edition)

Mahabharata — Volume I (Dutt edition) — Chapter 38

MBh 1 38.1

सौतिरुवाच सर्पाणां तु वचः श्रुत्वा सर्वेषामिति चेति च। वासुकेश्च वचः श्रुत्वा एलापत्रोऽब्रवीदिदम्॥

sautiruvāca sarpāṇāṃ tu vacaḥ śrutvā sarveṣāmiti ceti ca| vāsukeśca vacaḥ śrutvā elāpatro'bravīdidam||

Sauti said: Having heard the words that fell from the snakes and also what fell from Vasuki, Elapatra addressed them thus.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.2

न स यज्ञो न भविता न स राजा तथाविधः। जनमेजयः पाण्डवेयो यतोऽस्माकं महद्भयम्॥

na sa yajño na bhavitā na sa rājā tathāvidhaḥ| janamejayaḥ pāṇḍaveyo yato'smākaṃ mahadbhayam||

"That sacrifice is not such as would be prevented and Janamejaya of the Pandava race, who is our great terror, is not such as he can be obstructed.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.3

देवेनोपहतो राजन्यो भवेदिह पूरुषः। स दैवमेवाश्रयते नान्यत्तत्र परायणम्॥

devenopahato rājanyo bhavediha pūruṣaḥ| sa daivamevāśrayate nānyattatra parāyaṇam||

O King, he who is afflicted by Fate, has his recourse to Fate alone. Nothing else can be his refuge.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.4

तदिदं चैवमस्माकं भयं पन्नगसत्तमाः। दैवमेवाश्रयामोऽत्र शृणुध्वं च वचो मम॥

tadidaṃ caivamasmākaṃ bhayaṃ pannagasattamāḥ| daivamevāśrayāmo'tra śṛṇudhvaṃ ca vaco mama||

O best of the snakes, the root of our terror is Fate and therefore, Fate alone must be our refuge. Listen to what I say.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.5

अहं शापे समुत्सृष्टे समश्रौषं वचस्तदा। मातुरुत्संगमारूढो भयात्पन्नगसत्तमाः॥ देवानां पन्नगश्रेष्ठास्तीक्ष्णास्तीक्ष्णा इति प्रभो। पितामहमुपागम्य दुःखार्तानां महायुते॥

ahaṃ śāpe samutsṛṣṭe samaśrauṣaṃ vacastadā| māturutsaṃgamārūḍho bhayātpannagasattamāḥ|| devānāṃ pannagaśreṣṭhāstīkṣṇāstīkṣṇā iti prabho| pitāmahamupāgamya duḥkhārtānāṃ mahāyute||

O best of the snakes, when that curse was uttered, I lay in fear, crouching on my mother's lap. O best of the snakes, O Lord, O snake of great splendour, I heard from that place the sorrowing gods speaking to the Grandsire saying,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.6

देवा ऊचुः का हि लब्ध्वा प्रियान्पुत्राञ्च्छपेदेवं पितामह। ऋते कद्दू तीक्ष्णरूपां देव देव तवाग्रतः॥

devā ūcuḥ kā hi labdhvā priyānputrāñcchapedevaṃ pitāmaha| ṛte kaddū tīkṣṇarūpāṃ deva deva tavāgrataḥ||

The celestials said: O Grandsire, O god of gods, who but Kadru, after getting such dear children, can curse them even in your presence!

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.7

तथेति च वचस्तस्यास्त्वयाप्युक्तं पितामह। एतदिच्छामि विज्ञातुं कारणं यन्न वारिता॥

tatheti ca vacastasyāstvayāpyuktaṃ pitāmaha| etadicchāmi vijñātuṃ kāraṇaṃ yanna vāritā||

O Grandsire, you have also said, “Be it so." We wish to know the reason why you did not prevent her,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.8

ब्रह्मोवाच बहवः पन्नगास्तीक्ष्णा घोररूपा विषोल्बणाः। प्रजानां हितकामोऽहं न च वारितवांस्तदा।॥

brahmovāca bahavaḥ pannagāstīkṣṇā ghorarūpā viṣolbaṇāḥ| prajānāṃ hitakāmo'haṃ na ca vāritavāṃstadā|||

Brahma said: The snakes have multiplied, they are cruel, terrible in form and deadly poisonous. I did not prevent Kadru (from uttering the curse) from the desire of doing good to all creatures.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.9

ये दन्दशूकाः क्षुद्राश्च पापाचारा विषोल्बणाः। तेषां विनाशो भविता न तु ये धर्मचारिणः॥

ye dandaśūkāḥ kṣudrāśca pāpācārā viṣolbaṇāḥ| teṣāṃ vināśo bhavitā na tu ye dharmacāriṇaḥ||

The poisonous serpents that have always the biting propensity, those that bite for little faults and those who are sinful, will be destroyed, but not those that are virtuous.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.10

यन्निमित्तं च भविता मोक्षस्तेषां महाभयात्। पन्नगानां निबोधध्वं तस्मिन्काले समागते॥

yannimittaṃ ca bhavitā mokṣasteṣāṃ mahābhayāt| pannagānāṃ nibodhadhvaṃ tasminkāle samāgate||

Hear, how the snakes may escape from this dreadful calamity when the time will come,

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.11

यायावरकुले धीमान्भविष्यति महानृषिः। जरत्कारुरिति ख्यातस्तपस्वी नियतेन्द्रियः॥

yāyāvarakule dhīmānbhaviṣyati mahānṛṣiḥ| jaratkāruriti khyātastapasvī niyatendriyaḥ||

There will be born in the race of Yayavaras, a great Rishi, known by the name of Jaratkaru, who will be intelligent, greatly ascetic and self-controlled.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.12

तस्य पुत्रो जरत्कारोर्भविष्यति तपोधनः। आस्तीको नाम यज्ञं स प्रतिषेत्स्यति तं तदा। तत्र मोक्ष्यन्ति भुजगा ये भविष्यन्ति धार्मिकाः॥

tasya putro jaratkārorbhaviṣyati tapodhanaḥ| āstīko nāma yajñaṃ sa pratiṣetsyati taṃ tadā| tatra mokṣyanti bhujagā ye bhaviṣyanti dhārmikāḥ||

That Jaratkaru will have a son, named Astika, who will also be a great Rishi. He will put a stop to the Snake-sacrifice. Those snakes that will be virtuous will escape (from the Snake-sacrificial fire.)

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.13

देवा ऊचुः स मुनिप्रवरो ब्रह्मञ्जरत्कारुर्महातपाः। कस्यां पुत्रं महात्मानं जनयिष्यति वीर्यवान्।॥

devā ūcuḥ sa munipravaro brahmañjaratkārurmahātapāḥ| kasyāṃ putraṃ mahātmānaṃ janayiṣyati vīryavān|||

The celestials said : O Brahma, in whom will Jaratkaru, the foremost of the Rishis, gifted with great powers and asceticism, beget that illustrious son?

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.14

ब्रह्मोवाच सनामायां सनामा स कन्यायां द्विजसत्तमः। अपत्यं वीर्यसंपन्नं वीर्यवाञ्जनयिष्यति॥

brahmovāca sanāmāyāṃ sanāmā sa kanyāyāṃ dvijasattamaḥ| apatyaṃ vīryasaṃpannaṃ vīryavāñjanayiṣyati||

Brahma said: The best of Brahmanas, the greatly powerful (Jaratkaru) will beget a greatly powerful son on his wife who will bear the same name as his.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.15

वासुकेः सर्पराजस्य जरत्कारुः स्वसा किल। स तस्यां भविता पुत्रः शापान्नागांश्च मोक्ष्यति॥

vāsukeḥ sarparājasya jaratkāruḥ svasā kila| sa tasyāṃ bhavitā putraḥ śāpānnāgāṃśca mokṣyati||

Vasuki, the king of the snakes, has a sister, named Jaratkaru: the son I speak of will be born in her womb and he will save the snakes.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.16

एलापत्र उवाच एवमस्विति तं देवाः पितामहमथाब्रुवन्। उक्त्वैवं वचनं देवान्विरिञ्चिस्त्रिदिवं ययौ॥

elāpatra uvāca evamasviti taṃ devāḥ pitāmahamathābruvan| uktvaivaṃ vacanaṃ devānviriñcistridivaṃ yayau||

Elapatra said : The celestials said to the Grandsire, "Be it so," and the lord Brahma, having said all this to the celestial went to heaven.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)

MBh 1 38.17

सोऽहमेवं प्रपश्यामि वासुके भगिनीं तव। जरत्कारुरितिख्यातां तां तस्मै प्रतिपादय॥ भैक्षवद्धिक्षमाणाय नागानां भयशान्तये। ऋषये सुव्रतायैनामेष मोक्षः श्रुतो मया।॥

so'hamevaṃ prapaśyāmi vāsuke bhaginīṃ tava| jaratkāruritikhyātāṃ tāṃ tasmai pratipādaya|| bhaikṣavaddhikṣamāṇāya nāgānāṃ bhayaśāntaye| ṛṣaye suvratāyaināmeṣa mokṣaḥ śruto mayā|||

O Vasuki, I see before me your that sister, known by the name of Jaratkaru. To save us from this great calamity, give her as a gift to the Rishi Jaratkaru of rigid vows, who will roam about begging for a bride. This means of our safety has been heard by me.

— tr. M.N. Dutt (1891–96) (public domain)