← Garuda Purana — Purva Khanda

Garuda Purana — Purva Khanda — Chapter 161

GaP 1 161.1

श्रीगरुडमहापुराणम्- १६१ धन्वन्तरिरुवाच । उदराणां निदानञ्च वक्ष्ये सुश्रुत तच्छृणु । रोगाः सर्वे ऽपि मन्दाग्नौ सुतरामुदराणि तु

śrīgaruḍamahāpurāṇam- 161 dhanvantariruvāca / udarāṇāṃ nidānañca vakṣye suśruta tacchṛṇu / rogāḥ sarve 'pi mandāgnau sutarāmudarāṇi tu

The Glorious Great Garuḍa Purāṇa — 161. Dhanvantari said: I shall declare the causation of the abdominal diseases (udara); hear that, Suśruta. All diseases (arise) when the digestive fire is weak, but the udara diseases especially so.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.2

अनीर्णामयाश्चाप्यन्ये जायन्ते मलसंचयात् । ऊर्ध्वाधो वायवो रुद्ध्वा व्याकुलाविप्रवाहिणी?

anīrṇāmayāścāpyanye jāyante malasaṃcayāt / ūrdhvādho vāyavo ruddhvā vyākulāvipravāhiṇī?

And other diseases too, (those) not yet described(?), arise from the accumulation of waste matter. The winds, blocking (the passages) above and below, become disordered and do not carry (things) forward.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.3

प्राणानपानान्संदूष्य कुर्युस्तान्मांससन्धिगान् । आध्माप्य कुक्षिमुदरमष्टधा ते च भेदतः

prāṇānapānānsaṃdūṣya kuryustānmāṃsasandhigān / ādhmāpya kukṣimudaramaṣṭadhā te ca bhedataḥ

Vitiating the prāṇa and apāna (winds), they make them lodge in the flesh and the joints, and, distending the belly, (produce) udara; and these are eightfold by division.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.4

पृथग्दोषैः समस्तौश्च प्लीहवङ्क्षक्षतोदकैः । तेनार्ताः शुष्कताल्वोष्ठाः सर्वपादकरोदराः

pṛthagdoṣaiḥ samastauśca plīhavaṅkṣakṣatodakaiḥ / tenārtāḥ śuṣkatālvoṣṭhāḥ sarvapādakarodarāḥ

(They arise) from the doṣas separately and from all combined, and from the spleen, the groin, injury, and water. Afflicted by this, with dried-up palate and lips, with swelling all over — in the feet, the hands, and the belly —

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.5

नष्टचेष्टबलाहाराः कृतप्रध्मात् कुक्षयः । पुरुषाः स्युः प्रेतरूपा भाविनस्तस्य लक्षणम्

naṣṭaceṣṭabalāhārāḥ kṛtapradhmāt kukṣayaḥ / puruṣāḥ syuḥ pretarūpā bhāvinastasya lakṣaṇam

with movement, strength, and food destroyed, their bellies made distended, men become like ghosts: that is the sign of what is to come.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.6

क्षुन्नाशो ऽरुचिवत्सर्वं सविदाहञ्च पच्यते । जीर्णान्नं यो न जानाति सो ऽपथ्यं सेवतेनरः

kṣunnāśo 'rucivatsarvaṃ savidāhañca pacyate / jīrṇānnaṃ yo na jānāti so 'pathyaṃ sevatenaraḥ

Loss of appetite, everything (eaten) as though with aversion, and it is digested with burning; the man who does not know when his food is digested consumes what is unwholesome.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.7

क्षीयते बलमङ्गस्य श्वसित्यल्पो ऽविचेष्टितः । विषयावृत्तिबुद्धिश्च शोकशोषादयो ऽपिच

kṣīyate balamaṅgasya śvasityalpo 'viceṣṭitaḥ / viṣayāvṛttibuddhiśca śokaśoṣādayo 'pica

The strength of the body wastes away; he breathes feebly, without moving; his mind turns away from the objects of sense; and grief, wasting, and the like (occur).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.8

रुग्बस्तिसन्धौ सततं लघ्वल्पभोजनैरपि । जराजीर्णो बलभ्रंशो भवेज्जठररोगिणः

rugbastisandhau satataṃ laghvalpabhojanairapi / jarājīrṇo balabhraṃśo bhavejjaṭhararogiṇaḥ

There is constant pain at the joint of the bladder even with light and small meals; the sufferer from abdominal disease becomes worn out as if by old age and loses his strength.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.9

स्वतन्त्रतन्द्रालसता मलसर्गो ऽल्पवह्निता । दाहः श्वयथुराध्मानमन्त्रे सलिलसम्भवे

svatantratandrālasatā malasargo 'lpavahnitā / dāhaḥ śvayathurādhmānamantre salilasambhave

Drowsiness and sluggishness on their own(?), discharge of waste, weakness of the digestive fire, burning, swelling, distension — when water arises inside;

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.10

सर्वत्र तोये मरणं शोचनं तत्र निष्फलम् । गवाक्षवच्छिराजालैरुदरं गुड्गुडायते

sarvatra toye maraṇaṃ śocanaṃ tatra niṣphalam / gavākṣavacchirājālairudaraṃ guḍguḍāyate

when the water is everywhere, (there is) death; grieving over that is fruitless. With its network of veins like a latticed window, the belly rumbles.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.11

नाभिमन्त्रश्च विष्टभ्य वेगं कृत्वा प्रणश्यति । मारुते हृत्कटीनाभिपायुवङ्क्षणवेदनाः

nābhimantraśca viṣṭabhya vegaṃ kṛtvā praṇaśyati / mārute hṛtkaṭīnābhipāyuvaṅkṣaṇavedanāḥ

And the region of the navel, becoming obstructed, is destroyed after producing an urge (to evacuate). In (the type caused by) wind there are pains in the heart, waist, navel, anus, and groin.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.12

सशब्दो निः सरेद्वायुर्वहते मूत्रमल्पकम् । नातिमात्रं भवेल्लौल्यं नरस्य विरसं मुखम्

saśabdo niḥ saredvāyurvahate mūtramalpakam / nātimātraṃ bhavellaulyaṃ narasya virasaṃ mukham

The wind passes out with sound; he passes little urine; the man's craving (for food) is not excessive, and his mouth is tasteless.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.13

तत्रवातोदरे शोथः पाणिपान्मुखकुक्षिषु । कुर्क्षिपार्श्वोदरकटीपृष्ठरुक्पर्वभदनम्

tatravātodare śothaḥ pāṇipānmukhakukṣiṣu / kurkṣipārśvodarakaṭīpṛṣṭharukparvabhadanam

There, in wind-borne udara, there is swelling in the hands, feet, face and belly, pain in the flanks, abdomen, waist and back, and breaking pain in the joints;

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.14

शुष्ककासाङ्गमर्दाधोगुरुतामलसंग्रहः । श्यामारुणत्वगादित्वं मुखे च रसवद्धिता

śuṣkakāsāṅgamardādhogurutāmalasaṃgrahaḥ / śyāmāruṇatvagāditvaṃ mukhe ca rasavaddhitā

dry cough, aching of the limbs, heaviness in the lower parts, retention of the wastes, dark-red colour of the skin and so on, and in the mouth a sappy (moist) state.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.15

सतोदभेदमुदरं नीलकृष्णशिराततम् । आध्मातमुदरे शब्दमद्भुतं वा करोति सः

satodabhedamudaraṃ nīlakṛṣṇaśirātatam / ādhmātamudare śabdamadbhutaṃ vā karoti saḥ

The belly, with piercing and splitting pain, is covered over with blue-black veins; distended, it makes an astonishing sound in the abdomen.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.16

वायुश्चात्र सरुक्च्छब्दं विधत्ते सर्वथा गतिम् । पित्तोदरे ज्वरो मूर्छा दाहित्वं कटुकास्यता

vāyuścātra sarukcchabdaṃ vidhatte sarvathā gatim / pittodare jvaro mūrchā dāhitvaṃ kaṭukāsyatā

And the wind here produces sound along with pain, and movement in every direction. In bile-borne udara (there is) fever, fainting, burning, bitterness in the mouth,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.17

भ्रमोतिसारः पीतत्वं त्वगादावुदरं हरित् । पीतताम्रशिरादित्वं सस्वेदं सोष्म दह्यते

bhramotisāraḥ pītatvaṃ tvagādāvudaraṃ harit / pītatāmraśirāditvaṃ sasvedaṃ soṣma dahyate

giddiness, diarrhoea, yellowness of the skin and so on; the belly is greenish, with yellow-coppery veins etc.; with sweating and heat it burns,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.18

धूमायते मृदुस्पर्शं क्षैप्रपाकं प्रदूयते । श्लेष्मोदरेषु सदनं स्वेदश्वयथुगौरवम्

dhūmāyate mṛdusparśaṃ kṣaiprapākaṃ pradūyate / śleṣmodareṣu sadanaṃ svedaśvayathugauravam

it smokes, is soft to the touch, ripens quickly, and is greatly pained. In the phlegm-borne udaras there is exhaustion, sweating, swelling, heaviness,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.19

निद्रा क्लेशो ऽरुचिः श्वासः काशः शुक्लत्वगादिता । उदरं तिमिरं स्निग्धं शुक्लकृष्णशिरावृतम्

nidrā kleśo 'ruciḥ śvāsaḥ kāśaḥ śuklatvagāditā / udaraṃ timiraṃ snigdhaṃ śuklakṛṣṇaśirāvṛtam

(There is) sleepiness, distress, loss of appetite, difficult breathing, cough, whiteness of the skin; the belly is dark, greasy, and covered over with white and black veins.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.20

नीरातिवृद्धौ कठिनं शीतस्पर्शं गुरु स्थिरम् । त्रिदोषकोपने तैस्तैस्त्रिदोषजीनैतर्मलैः

nīrātivṛddhau kaṭhinaṃ śītasparśaṃ guru sthiram / tridoṣakopane taistaistridoṣajīnaitarmalaiḥ

When water (fluid) is greatly increased, (the belly becomes) hard, cold to the touch, heavy and immobile. When the three humours are provoked, by those several impurities born of the three humours—

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.21

सर्वदूषणदुष्टाश्च सरक्ताः सञ्चिता मलाः । कोष्ठं प्राप्य विकुर्वाणाः शोषमूर्छाभ्रमान्वितम्

sarvadūṣaṇaduṣṭāśca saraktāḥ sañcitā malāḥ / koṣṭhaṃ prāpya vikurvāṇāḥ śoṣamūrchābhramānvitam

and the impurities, corrupted by every kind of corruption, mixed with blood and accumulated, reaching the abdominal cavity and there undergoing change, (produce) a (dropsy) attended by wasting, fainting and dizziness—

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.22

कुर्युस्त्रिलिङ्गमुदरं शीघ्रपाकं सुदारुणम् । वर्धते तच्च सुतरां शीतवातप्रदर्शने

kuryustriliṅgamudaraṃ śīghrapākaṃ sudāruṇam / vardhate tacca sutarāṃ śītavātapradarśane

they would produce an abdominal swelling with the signs of all three (humours), quick to suppurate, most terrible; and it increases still more upon exposure to cold and wind.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.23

अत्यशनाच्च संक्षोभाद्यानपानादिचेष्ठितैः । अविहितैश्च पानाद्यैर्वमनव्याधिकर्षणैः

atyaśanācca saṃkṣobhādyānapānādiceṣṭhitaiḥ / avihitaiśca pānādyairvamanavyādhikarṣaṇaiḥ

And from overeating, from violent agitation, from exertions such as riding in vehicles, and from improper drinks and the like, and from vomiting and from the wasting caused by disease,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.24

वामपार्श्वास्थितः प्लीहा त्युतस्थानो विवर्धते । शोणिताद्वा रसादिभ्यो विवृद्धो जनयेद्व्यथाम्

vāmapārśvāsthitaḥ plīhā tyutasthāno vivardhate / śoṇitādvā rasādibhyo vivṛddho janayedvyathām

the spleen, situated on the left side, being displaced from its place, grows large; or, enlarged from the blood or from the rasa and the rest, it would give rise to pain.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.25

सो ऽष्ठीला चातिकठिनः प्रोन्नतः कूर्मपृष्ठवत्? । क्रमेण वर्धमानश्च कुक्षौ व्याततिमाहरेत्

so 'ṣṭhīlā cātikaṭhinaḥ pronnataḥ kūrmapṛṣṭhavat? / krameṇa vardhamānaśca kukṣau vyātatimāharet

And it (becomes) like a stone, exceedingly hard, raised up like a tortoise's back; and growing by stages, it would bring about distension in the flank.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.26

श्वासकासपिपासास्यवैरस्याध्मानकज्वरैः । पाण्डुत्वमूर्छाछर्दित्वग्दाहमोहैश्च संयुतः

śvāsakāsapipāsāsyavairasyādhmānakajvaraiḥ / pāṇḍutvamūrchācharditvagdāhamohaiśca saṃyutaḥ

(The patient is) afflicted with laboured breathing, cough, thirst, bad taste in the mouth, flatulent distension, and fever, and with pallor, fainting, vomiting, burning of the skin, and stupefaction.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.27

अरुणाभं विचित्राभं नीलहारिद्रराजितम् । उदावर्तेन चानाहमोहतृड्द्गहनज्वरैः

aruṇābhaṃ vicitrābhaṃ nīlahāridrarājitam / udāvartena cānāhamohatṛḍdgahanajvaraiḥ

(The belly is) reddish in hue, of mottled hue, streaked with blue and yellow; and, through upward-moving wind, (it is attended) with obstruction, stupefaction, thirst, and severe fever,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.28

गौरवारुचिकाठिन्यैर्विघातभ्रमसंक्रमात् । प्लीहवद्दक्षिणात्पार्श्वात्कुर्याद्यकृदपि च्युतम्

gauravārucikāṭhinyairvighātabhramasaṃkramāt / plīhavaddakṣiṇātpārśvātkuryādyakṛdapi cyutam

with heaviness, loss of appetite and hardness, from obstruction, dizziness and displacement; and the liver too, displaced from the right side, may produce (a swelling) as the spleen does.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.29

पक्वे भूते यकृति च सदा बद्धमलो गुदे । दुर्नामभिरुदावर्तैरन्यैर्वा पीडितो भवेत्

pakve bhūte yakṛti ca sadā baddhamalo gude / durnāmabhirudāvartairanyairvā pīḍito bhavet

And when the liver has become suppurated, the stool is constantly blocked in the rectum; he would be tormented by piles, by upward-moving wind, or by other (disorders).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.30

वर्चः पित्तकफान्बद्धान्करोति कुपितो ऽनिलः । अपानो जठरे तेन संरुद्धो ज्वररुक्करः

varcaḥ pittakaphānbaddhānkaroti kupito 'nilaḥ / apāno jaṭhare tena saṃruddho jvararukkaraḥ

The wind, when provoked, makes the stool, bile and phlegm obstructed; and the downward wind, thus blocked up in the belly, produces fever and pain.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.31

काशश्वासोरुसद्गनं शिरोरुङ्नाभिपार्श्वरुक् । मलासंगो ऽरुचिश्छर्दिरुदरे मलमारुतः

kāśaśvāsorusadganaṃ śiroruṅnābhipārśvaruk / malāsaṃgo 'ruciśchardirudare malamārutaḥ

(There is) cough, laboured breathing, weakness in the thighs, headache, pain in the navel and flanks, retention of the excreta, loss of appetite, vomiting; the wind of the excreta (is) in the belly.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.32

स्थिरनीलारुणशिराजालैरुदरमावृतम् । नाभेरुपरि च प्रायो गोपुच्छाकृति जायते

sthiranīlāruṇaśirājālairudaramāvṛtam / nābherupari ca prāyo gopucchākṛti jāyate

The belly is covered with networks of fixed blue and reddish veins, and above the navel it generally takes on the shape of a cow's tail.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.33

अस्थ्यादिशल्यै रन्यैश्च विद्धे चैवोदरे तथा । पच्यते यकृतादिश्च तच्छिद्रैश्च सरन्बहिः

asthyādiśalyai ranyaiśca viddhe caivodare tathā / pacyate yakṛtādiśca tacchidraiśca saranbahiḥ

So too, when the belly has been pierced by foreign bodies such as bone-splinters and others, the liver and the rest suppurate, and (matter) flows out through those perforations.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.34

आम एव गुदाहेति ततो ऽल्पाल्पः शकृद्रसः । स स्याद्विकृतगन्धो ऽपि पिच्छिलः पीतलोहितः

āma eva gudāheti tato 'lpālpaḥ śakṛdrasaḥ / sa syādvikṛtagandho 'pi picchilaḥ pītalohitaḥ

The undigested matter alone burns the anus; hence the fluid of the stool (comes out) in very small quantities. It would be of altered smell too, slimy, yellow-red.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.35

शेषश्चापूर्य जठरं घोरमारभते ततः । वर्धते तदधो नाभेराशु चैति जलात्मताम्

śeṣaścāpūrya jaṭharaṃ ghoramārabhate tataḥ / vardhate tadadho nābherāśu caiti jalātmatām

And the remainder, filling the abdomen, then begins its terrible (course); it grows below the navel and quickly attains the nature of water.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.36

उद्रिक्ते दोषरूपे च व्याप्ते च श्वासतृट्भ्रमैः । छिद्रोदरमिदं प्राहुः परिस्त्रावीति चापरे

udrikte doṣarūpe ca vyāpte ca śvāsatṛṭbhramaiḥ / chidrodaramidaṃ prāhuḥ paristrāvīti cāpare

And when the humours are in excess and (the belly is) pervaded by laboured breathing, thirst and dizziness—this they call the perforated dropsy, while others (call it) the oozing one.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.37

प्रवृत्तस्नेहपानादेः सहसापथ्यसेविनः । अत्यम्बुपानान्मन्दाग्नेः क्षीणस्यातिकृशस्य च

pravṛttasnehapānādeḥ sahasāpathyasevinaḥ / atyambupānānmandāgneḥ kṣīṇasyātikṛśasya ca

Of one who has begun a course of oil-drinking and the like and then suddenly takes unsuitable food, of one whose digestive fire is weak from drinking too much water, of one who is depleted and greatly emaciated—

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.38

रुद्धः स्वमार्गादनिलः कफश्च जलमूर्छितः । वर्धते तु तदेवाम्बु तन्मात्राद्विन्दुराशितः

ruddhaḥ svamārgādanilaḥ kaphaśca jalamūrchitaḥ / vardhate tu tadevāmbu tanmātrādvindurāśitaḥ

the wind, obstructed from its own path, and the phlegm too, being overwhelmed by water—that very water increases, drop by drop from that small measure.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.39

तत्कोपादुदरं तृष्णागुदस्नुतिरुजान्वितम् । काशश्वासारुचियुतं नानावर्णाशिराततम्

tatkopādudaraṃ tṛṣṇāgudasnutirujānvitam / kāśaśvāsāruciyutaṃ nānāvarṇāśirātatam

From its aggravation (there arises) an abdominal disease attended by thirst, anal discharge and pain, joined with cough, laboured breathing and loss of appetite, and spread over with veins of various colours.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.40

तोयपूर्णान्मृदुस्पर्शात्सदृशक्षोभवेपथु । बकोदरं स्थिरंस्निग्धं नाडीमावृत्य जायते

toyapūrṇānmṛdusparśātsadṛśakṣobhavepathu / bakodaraṃ sthiraṃsnigdhaṃ nāḍīmāvṛtya jāyate

Being full of water and soft to the touch, it has a churning and quivering like that (of water); the "crane-belly" (bakodara), fixed and greasy, arises by obstructing a vessel.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.41

उपेक्षायाञ्च सर्वेषां स्वस्थानां परिचालिताः । पाका द्रवा द्रवीकुर्युः सन्धिस्रोतोमुखान्यपि

upekṣāyāñca sarveṣāṃ svasthānāṃ paricālitāḥ / pākā dravā dravīkuryuḥ sandhisrotomukhānyapi

And when (they are) neglected, all (the doṣas), driven from their own places, cooked and fluid, would liquefy even the joints and the mouths of the channels.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.42

स्वेदे चैव तु संरुद्धे मूर्छिताश्चान्तरस्थिताः । तदेवोदरमापूर्य कुर्यादुदरामयम्

svede caiva tu saṃruddhe mūrchitāścāntarasthitāḥ / tadevodaramāpūrya kuryādudarāmayam

And when sweat too is blocked, they, swooning and settled within, filling that very belly, would produce the disease of the abdomen.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.43

गुरूदरं स्थितं वृत्तमाहतञ्च न शब्दकृत् । हीनबलं तथा घोरं नाड्यां स्पृष्टञ्च सपति

gurūdaraṃ sthitaṃ vṛttamāhatañca na śabdakṛt / hīnabalaṃ tathā ghoraṃ nāḍyāṃ spṛṣṭañca sapati

The belly is heavy, fixed and round, and when struck makes no sound; strength is low, and (the condition) is dreadful, and when the vessel is touched it ... (moves?).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

GaP 1 161.44

शिरान्तर्धानमुदरे सर्वलक्षणमुच्यते । वातपित्तकफप्लीहसन्निपातोदकोदरम्

śirāntardhānamudare sarvalakṣaṇamucyate / vātapittakaphaplīhasannipātodakodaram

The disappearance of the veins in the belly is said to be the sign (common to) all. (The kinds are:) abdominal disease from wind, from bile, from phlegm, from the spleen, from the combination (of doṣas), and from water.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

GaP 1 161.45

पक्षाच्च जातसलिलं विष्टम्भोपद्रवान्वितम् । जन्मनैवोदरं सर्वं प्रायः कृच्छ्रतमं मतम्

pakṣācca jātasalilaṃ viṣṭambhopadravānvitam / janmanaivodaraṃ sarvaṃ prāyaḥ kṛcchratamaṃ matam

And after a fortnight water arises (in it), accompanied by the complication of obstruction (of stool); abdominal disease is, by its very origin, in all cases generally held to be most difficult (to cure).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain