← Devi Bhagavata Purana — Skandha 8

Devi Bhagavata Purana — Skandha 8 — Chapter 18

DB 8 18.1

राहुमण्डलाद्यवस्थानवर्णनम् श्रीनारायण उवाच अधस्तात्सवितुः प्रोक्तमयुतं राहुमण्डलम् । नक्षत्रवच्चरति च सैंहिकेयोऽतदर्हणः

rāhumaṇḍalādyavasthānavarṇanam śrīnārāyaṇa uvāca adhastātsavituḥ proktamayutaṃ rāhumaṇḍalam | nakṣatravaccarati ca saiṃhikeyo'tadarhaṇaḥ

Description of the position of Rāhu's orb and the rest. Śrī Nārāyaṇa said: Ten thousand (yojanas) below the sun the orb of Rāhu is declared (to lie); and the son of Siṃhikā moves like a lunar mansion, though he does not deserve that (status).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.2

सूर्याचन्द्रमसोरेव मर्दनः सिंहिकासुतः । अमरत्वं च खेटत्वं लेभे यो विष्ण्वनुग्रहात्

sūryācandramasoreva mardanaḥ siṃhikāsutaḥ | amaratvaṃ ca kheṭatvaṃ lebhe yo viṣṇvanugrahāt

The son of Siṃhikā is indeed the crusher of the sun and the moon, he who obtained immortality and planethood by Viṣṇu's favour.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.3

यददस्तरणेर्बिम्बं तपतो योजनायुतम् । तच्छादकोऽसुरो ज्ञेयोऽप्यर्कसाहस्रविस्तरम्

yadadastaraṇerbimbaṃ tapato yojanāyutam | tacchādako'suro jñeyo'pyarkasāhasravistaram

Since the disc of the burning sun (measures) ten thousand yojanas, that asura who eclipses it is to be known as extending a thousand (yojanas) of the sun('s measure).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.4

त्रयोदशसहस्रं तु सोमस्याच्छादको ग्रहः । यः पर्वसमये वैरानुबन्धी छादकोऽभवत्

trayodaśasahasraṃ tu somasyācchādako grahaḥ | yaḥ parvasamaye vairānubandhī chādako'bhavat

But the eclipsing planet of the moon (measures) thirteen thousand — he who, out of continuing enmity, became the eclipser at the time of the conjunction (parvan).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.5

सूर्याचन्द्रमसोर्दूराद्भवेच्छादनकारकः । तन्निशम्योभयत्रापि विष्णुना प्रेरितं स्वकम्

sūryācandramasordūrādbhavecchādanakārakaḥ | tanniśamyobhayatrāpi viṣṇunā preritaṃ svakam

He becomes the causer of the covering of the sun and the moon from a distance. Hearing that, in both cases, Viṣṇu sent his own

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.6

चक्रं सुदर्शनं नाम ज्वालामालातिभीषणम् । तत्तेजसा दुःसहेन समन्तात्परिवारितम्

cakraṃ sudarśanaṃ nāma jvālāmālātibhīṣaṇam | tattejasā duḥsahena samantātparivāritam

discus named Sudarśana, most terrifying with its garland of flames; encircled all around by its unbearable blaze,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.7

मुहूर्तो द्विजमानस्तु दूराच्चकितमानसः । आरान्निवर्तते सोऽयमुपराग इतीव ह

muhūrto dvijamānastu dūrāccakitamānasaḥ | ārānnivartate so'yamuparāga itīva ha

For (only) a muhūrta — such is the measure, O twice-born one — with terrified mind (Rāhu comes) from afar, and turns back from close by: this indeed is (what is called) an eclipse (uparāga).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.8

उच्यते लोकमध्ये तु देवर्षे अवबुध्यताम् । ततोऽधस्तात्समाख्याता लोकाः परमपावनाः

ucyate lokamadhye tu devarṣe avabudhyatām | tato'dhastātsamākhyātā lokāḥ paramapāvanāḥ

(So) it is called among people, O divine seer — let this be understood. Below that are declared the worlds that are supremely purifying.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.9

सिद्धानां चारणानां च विद्याध्राणां च सत्तम । योजनायुतविख्याता लोकाः पुण्यनिषेविताः

siddhānāṃ cāraṇānāṃ ca vidyādhrāṇāṃ ca sattama | yojanāyutavikhyātā lokāḥ puṇyaniṣevitāḥ

(There are) the worlds, frequented by the meritorious, of the Siddhas, the Cāraṇas and the Vidyādharas, O best one, renowned as (extending) ten thousand yojanas.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.10

ततोऽप्यधस्ताद्देवर्षे यक्षाणां च सरक्षसाम् । पिशाचप्रेतभूतानां विहाराजिरमुत्तमम्

tato'pyadhastāddevarṣe yakṣāṇāṃ ca sarakṣasām | piśācapretabhūtānāṃ vihārājiramuttamam

Below that too, O divine seer, is the excellent playing-ground of the Yakṣas together with the Rākṣasas, and of the Piśācas, Pretas and Bhūtas.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.11

अन्तरिक्षं च तत्प्रोक्तं यावद्वायुः प्रवाति हि । यावन्मेघास्ततोद्यन्ति तत्प्रोक्तं ज्ञानकोविदैः

antarikṣaṃ ca tatproktaṃ yāvadvāyuḥ pravāti hi | yāvanmeghāstatodyanti tatproktaṃ jñānakovidaiḥ

And that is called the mid-region (antarikṣa), as far as the wind blows; as far as the clouds rise up from there, that is (so) declared by those skilled in knowledge.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.12

ततोऽधस्ताद्योजनानां शतं यावद् द्विजोत्तम । पृथिवी परिसंख्याता सुपर्णश्येनसारसाः

tato'dhastādyojanānāṃ śataṃ yāvad dvijottama | pṛthivī parisaṃkhyātā suparṇaśyenasārasāḥ

Below that, for a hundred yojanas, O best of the twice-born, the earth is reckoned (to extend); (there are) the Suparṇas, hawks and cranes,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.13

हंसादयः प्रोत्पतन्ति पार्थिवाः पृथिवीभवाः । भूसन्निवेशावस्थानं यथावदुपवर्णितम्

haṃsādayaḥ protpatanti pārthivāḥ pṛthivībhavāḥ | bhūsanniveśāvasthānaṃ yathāvadupavarṇitam

and swans and the rest, earthly creatures born of the earth, that fly up (there). The disposition and situation of the earth has (now) been described as it is.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.14

अधस्तादवनेः सप्त देवर्षे विवराः स्मृताः । एकैकशो योजनानामायामोच्छ्रायतः पुनः

adhastādavaneḥ sapta devarṣe vivarāḥ smṛtāḥ | ekaikaśo yojanānāmāyāmocchrāyataḥ punaḥ

Below the earth, O divine seer, seven cavities (vivaras) are recorded; each one of them, again, in length and height,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.15

अयुतान्तरविख्याताः सर्वर्तुसुखदायकाः । अतलं प्रथमं प्रोक्तं द्वितीयं वितलं तथा

ayutāntaravikhyātāḥ sarvartusukhadāyakāḥ | atalaṃ prathamaṃ proktaṃ dvitīyaṃ vitalaṃ tathā

is known to have an extent of ten thousand (yojanas), and they give pleasure in every season. The first is called Atala, and the second Vitala,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.16

तृतीयं सुतलं प्रोक्तं चतुर्थं वै तलातलम् । महातलं पञ्चमं च षष्ठं प्रोक्तं रसातलम्

tṛtīyaṃ sutalaṃ proktaṃ caturthaṃ vai talātalam | mahātalaṃ pañcamaṃ ca ṣaṣṭhaṃ proktaṃ rasātalam

the third is called Sutala, the fourth indeed Talātala, the fifth Mahātala, and the sixth is called Rasātala,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.17

सप्तमं विप्र पातालं सप्तैते विवराः स्मृताः । एतेषु बिलस्वर्गेषु दिवोऽप्यधिकमेव च

saptamaṃ vipra pātālaṃ saptaite vivarāḥ smṛtāḥ | eteṣu bilasvargeṣu divo'pyadhikameva ca

the seventh, O brahmin, Pātāla: these seven are recorded as the cavities. In these subterranean heavens (there is) even more than in heaven,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.18

कामभोगैश्वर्यसुखसमृद्धभुवनेषु च । नित्योद्यानविहारेषु सुखास्वादः प्रवर्तते राहुमण्डलाद्यवस्थानवर्णनं नामाष्टादशोऽध्यायः

kāmabhogaiśvaryasukhasamṛddhabhuvaneṣu ca | nityodyānavihāreṣu sukhāsvādaḥ pravartate rāhumaṇḍalādyavasthānavarṇanaṃ nāmāṣṭādaśo'dhyāyaḥ

and in these worlds, rich in desire, enjoyment, lordship and pleasure, and in their perpetual pleasure-gardens, the tasting of pleasure goes on. — The eighteenth chapter, called the description of the situation of Rāhu's orb and the rest.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.19

दैत्याश्च काद्रवेयाश्च दानवा बलशालिनः । नित्यप्रमुदिता रक्ताः कलत्रापत्यबन्धुभिः

daityāśca kādraveyāśca dānavā balaśālinaḥ | nityapramuditā raktāḥ kalatrāpatyabandhubhiḥ

And the Daityas, the sons of Kadrū, and the Dānavas, endowed with strength, ever delighted, attached to their wives, offspring and kinsmen,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.20

सुहृद्भिरनुजीवाद्यैः संयुताश्च गृहेश्वराः । ईश्वरादप्रतिहतकामा मायाविनश्च ते

suhṛdbhiranujīvādyaiḥ saṃyutāśca gṛheśvarāḥ | īśvarādapratihatakāmā māyāvinaśca te

joined with friends, dependents and the rest, masters of households, their desires unobstructed even by the Lord, and possessed of magic power —

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.21

निवसन्ति सदा हृष्टाः सर्वर्तुसुखसंयुताः । मयेन मायाविभुना येषु येषु च निर्मिताः

nivasanti sadā hṛṣṭāḥ sarvartusukhasaṃyutāḥ | mayena māyāvibhunā yeṣu yeṣu ca nirmitāḥ

they dwell there, always joyful, endowed with pleasure in every season, in whichever (cities) were fashioned by Maya, the lord of magic;

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.22

पुरः प्रकामशो भक्ता मणिप्रवरशालिनः । विचित्रभवनाट्टालगोपुराद्याः सहस्रशः

puraḥ prakāmaśo bhaktā maṇipravaraśālinaḥ | vicitrabhavanāṭṭālagopurādyāḥ sahasraśaḥ

cities at will, richly constructed, resplendent with the finest gems, with wondrous mansions, watchtowers, gateways and the rest, by the thousands,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.23

सभाचत्वरचैत्यादिशोभाढ्याः सुरदुर्लभाः । नागासुराणां मिथुनैः सपारावतसारिकैः

sabhācatvaracaityādiśobhāḍhyāḥ suradurlabhāḥ | nāgāsurāṇāṃ mithunaiḥ sapārāvatasārikaiḥ

abounding in the splendour of assembly halls, courtyards, shrines and the like, hard for the gods (to obtain), with pairs of Nāgas and Asuras, together with pigeons and mynahs,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.24

कीर्णकृत्रिमभूमिश्च विवरेशगृहोत्तमैः । अलङ्कृताश्चकासन्ति उद्यानानि महान्ति च

kīrṇakṛtrimabhūmiśca vivareśagṛhottamaiḥ | alaṅkṛtāścakāsanti udyānāni mahānti ca

and (there are) artificial grounds strewn about, and adorned with the excellent houses of the lords of the cavities they shine forth, and great pleasure-gardens,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.25

मनःप्रसन्नकारीणि फलपुष्पविशालिभिः । ललनानां विलासार्हस्थानैः शोभितभाञ्जि च

manaḥprasannakārīṇi phalapuṣpaviśālibhiḥ | lalanānāṃ vilāsārhasthānaiḥ śobhitabhāñji ca

which gladden the mind, with (trees) broad with fruit and flowers, and which bear beauty from the places fit for the dalliance of women,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

DB 8 18.26

नानाविहंगमव्रातसंयुक्तजलराशिभिः । स्वच्छार्णपूरितह्रदैः पाठीनसमलङ्कृतैः

nānāvihaṃgamavrātasaṃyuktajalarāśibhiḥ | svacchārṇapūritahradaiḥ pāṭhīnasamalaṅkṛtaiḥ

with masses of water joined with flocks of various birds, with lakes filled with clear water, adorned with pāṭhīna fish,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.27

जलजन्तुक्षुब्धनीरनीरजातैरनेकशः । कुमुदोत्पलकह्लारनीलरक्तोत्पलैस्तथा

jalajantukṣubdhanīranīrajātairanekaśaḥ | kumudotpalakahlāranīlaraktotpalaistathā

(With lakes) whose waters are stirred by water-creatures and where lotuses have sprung up in many kinds, and with white water-lilies, blue lotuses, kahlāra lilies, and blue and red lotuses,

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.28

तेषु कृतनिकेतानां विहारैः सङ्कुलानि च । इन्द्रियोत्सवकारैश्च तथैव विविधैः स्वरैः

teṣu kṛtaniketānāṃ vihāraiḥ saṅkulāni ca | indriyotsavakāraiśca tathaiva vividhaiḥ svaraiḥ

And (those regions are) crowded with the sports of those who have made their dwellings there, and likewise with manifold sounds that make a festival for the senses;

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.29

अमराणां च परमां श्रियं चातिशयन्ति च । यत्र नैव भयं क्वापि कालाङ्गैर्दिनरात्रिभिः

amarāṇāṃ ca paramāṃ śriyaṃ cātiśayanti ca | yatra naiva bhayaṃ kvāpi kālāṅgairdinarātribhiḥ

and they surpass even the highest splendour of the immortals; there, nowhere at all is there fear from days and nights, the limbs of Time.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.30

यत्राहिप्रवराणां च शिरःस्थैर्मणिरश्मिभिः । नित्यं तमः प्रबाध्येत सदा प्रस्फुटकान्तिभिः

yatrāhipravarāṇāṃ ca śiraḥsthairmaṇiraśmibhiḥ | nityaṃ tamaḥ prabādhyeta sadā prasphuṭakāntibhiḥ

And there the darkness is constantly driven off by the rays of the gems set on the heads of the foremost serpents, gems of ever brilliant lustre.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.31

न वा एतेषु वसतां दिव्यौषधिरसायनैः । रसान्नपानस्नानाद्यैर्नाधयो न च व्याधयः

na vā eteṣu vasatāṃ divyauṣadhirasāyanaiḥ | rasānnapānasnānādyairnādhayo na ca vyādhayaḥ

Nor indeed, for those dwelling in these (regions), are there mental ills or bodily diseases, because of divine herbs and elixirs, and juices, food, drink, baths and the like.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.32

वलीपलितजीर्णत्ववैवर्ण्यस्वेदगन्धताः । अनुत्साहवयोऽवस्था न बाधन्ते कदाचन

valīpalitajīrṇatvavaivarṇyasvedagandhatāḥ | anutsāhavayo'vasthā na bādhante kadācana

Wrinkles, grey hair, decrepitude, pallor, the smell of sweat, listlessness and old age—these states never afflict (them).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.33

कल्याणानां सदा तेषां न च मृत्युभयं कुतः । भगवत्तेजसोऽन्यत्र चक्राच्चैव सुदर्शनात्

kalyāṇānāṃ sadā teṣāṃ na ca mṛtyubhayaṃ kutaḥ | bhagavattejaso'nyatra cakrāccaiva sudarśanāt

And for those (who are) ever fortunate, whence should there be fear of death, except from the splendour of the Lord and from the discus Sudarśana—

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

DB 8 18.34

यस्मिन्प्रविष्टे दैतेयवधूनां गर्भराशयः । प्रायो भयात्पतन्त्येव स्रवन्ति ब्रह्मपुत्रक

yasminpraviṣṭe daiteyavadhūnāṃ garbharāśayaḥ | prāyo bhayātpatantyeva sravanti brahmaputraka

on whose entering, O son of Brahmā, the wombs of the Daitya wives, for the most part, out of fear simply drop and flow away (miscarry).

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition