← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 4

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 4 — Chapter 19

AV 4 19.1

उतो अस्य् अबन्धुकृद् उतो असि नु जामिकृत् । उतो कृत्याकृतः प्रजां नदम् इवा छिन्धि वार्षिकम्

uto asy abandhukṛd uto asi nu jāmikṛt | uto kṛtyākṛtaḥ prajāṃ nadam ivā chindhi vārṣikam

And you are a maker of non-kin, and you are indeed a maker of kin; and cut off the offspring of the spell-maker like a reed of the rainy season.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou breakest ties of kith and kin, thou causest, too, relation- ship: So bruise the sorcerer's offspring, like a reed that groweth in the Rains.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.2

ब्राह्मणेन पर्युक्तासि कण्वेन नार्षदेन । सेनेवैषि त्विषीमती न तत्र भयम् अस्ति यत्र प्राप्नोष्य् ओषधे

brāhmaṇena paryuktāsi kaṇvena nārṣadena | senevaiṣi tviṣīmatī na tatra bhayam asti yatra prāpnoṣy oṣadhe

You have been enclosed (in verse) by a brahman, by Kaṇva the son of Nṛṣad; you go like an army, full of flashing force; there is no fear there where you arrive, O plant.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou hast been blessed with blessing by the Brāhman, Kanva Nārshada. Thou fliest like a flashing dart: there is no fear or danger, Plant! within the limit of thy range.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.3

अग्रम् एष्य् ओषधीनां ज्योतिषेवाभिदीपयन् । उत त्रातासि पाकस्याथो हन्तासि रक्षसः

agram eṣy oṣadhīnāṃ jyotiṣevābhidīpayan | uta trātāsi pākasyātho hantāsi rakṣasaḥ

You go at the head of the plants, lighting up (all) as with light; and you are the protector of the simple man, and you are the slayer of the rakṣas.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Illumining, as 'twere, with light, thou movest at the head of plants. The saviour of the simple man art thou, and slayer of the fiends.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.4

यद् अदो देवा असुरांस् त्वयाग्रे निरकुर्वत । ततस् त्वम् अध्य् ओषधे ऽपामार्गो अजायथाः

yad ado devā asurāṃs tvayāgre nirakurvata | tatas tvam adhy oṣadhe 'pāmārgo ajāyathāḥ

When yonder the gods, with you, first drove out the Asuras, from that (act), O plant, you were born as Apāmārga, 'the wiper-away'.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

As once when time began the Gods with thee expelled the Asuras, Even thence, O Plant, wast thou produced as one who wipes and sweeps away.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.5

विभिन्दती शतशाखा विभिन्दन् नाम ते पिता । प्रत्यग् वि भिन्धि त्वं तं यो अस्मां अभिदासति

vibhindatī śataśākhā vibhindan nāma te pitā | pratyag vi bhindhi tvaṃ taṃ yo asmāṃ abhidāsati

You are a splitter, hundred-branched; Vibhindan ('Splitter') is your father's name; do you split back him who treats us with hostility.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thy father's name was Cleaver. Thou with thousand branches cleavest all. Do thou, turned backward, cleave and rend the man who treateth us as foes.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.6

असद् भूम्याः सम् अभवत् तद् याम् एति महद् व्यचः । तद् वै ततो विधूपायत् प्रत्यक् कर्तारम् ऋछतु

asad bhūmyāḥ sam abhavat tad yām eti mahad vyacaḥ | tad vai tato vidhūpāyat pratyak kartāram ṛchatu

The non-existent came to be out of the earth; it goes to that great expanse; let that, smoking away from there, go back upon the doer.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The evil sprang from earth; it mounts to heaven and spreads to vast extent. Reverted, shaking him with might, thence on its maker let it fall.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.7

प्रत्यङ् हि संबभूविथ प्रतीचीनफलस् त्वम् । सर्वान् मच् छपथाम् अधि वरीयो यावया वधम्

pratyaṅ hi saṃbabhūvitha pratīcīnaphalas tvam | sarvān mac chapathām adhi varīyo yāvayā vadham

For you have come into being facing backwards, you with backward-turned fruit; ward off from me all curses, ward off the deadly weapon far away.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

For thou hast grown reverted, and turned backward also is thy fruit. Remove all curses far from me, keep most remote the stroke of death.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 19.8

शतेन मा परि पाहि सहस्रेणाभि रक्षा मा । इन्द्रस् ते वीरुधां पत उग्र ओज्मानम् आ दधत्

śatena mā pari pāhi sahasreṇābhi rakṣā mā | indras te vīrudhāṃ pata ugra ojmānam ā dadhat

Guard me about with a hundred, protect me with a thousand! May Indra, O lord of plants, the mighty one, put strength into you.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Preserve me with a hundred, yea, protect me with a thousand aids. May mighty Indra, Lord of Plants! give store of strength and. power to thee.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)