Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 4 — Chapter 16
AV 4 16.1
बृहन्न् एषाम् अधिष्ठाता अन्तिकाद् इव पश्यति । य स्तायन् मन्यते चरन्त् सर्वं देवा इदं विदुः
bṛhann eṣām adhiṣṭhātā antikād iva paśyati | ya stāyan manyate carant sarvaṃ devā idaṃ viduḥ
Their lofty overseer sees as if from close by. Whoever thinks he moves in stealth — all this the gods know.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
The mighty Ruler of these worlds beholds as though from close at hand, The man who thinks he acts by stealth: all this the Gods perceive and know.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.2
यस् तिष्ठति चरति यश् च वञ्चति यो निलायं चरति यः प्रतङ्कम् । द्वौ संनिषद्य यन् मन्त्रयेते राजा तद् वेद वरुणस् तृतीयः
yas tiṣṭhati carati yaś ca vañcati yo nilāyaṃ carati yaḥ prataṅkam | dvau saṃniṣadya yan mantrayete rājā tad veda varuṇas tṛtīyaḥ
Whoever stands, moves, or slinks about, whoever goes into hiding, whoever creeps along; when two sit down together and take counsel, King Varuṇa knows it as the third.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
If a man stands or walks or moves in secret, goes to his lying- down or his uprising, What two men whisper as they sit together, King Varuna knows: he as the third is present.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.3
उतेयं भूमिर् वरुणस्य राज्ञ उतासौ द्यौर् बृहती दूरेअन्ता । उतो समुद्रौ वरुणस्य कुक्षी उतास्मिन्न् अल्प उदके निलीनः
uteyaṃ bhūmir varuṇasya rājña utāsau dyaur bṛhatī dūreantā | uto samudrau varuṇasya kukṣī utāsminn alpa udake nilīnaḥ
And this earth belongs to King Varuṇa, and that lofty sky whose ends are far away; and the two seas are Varuṇa's flanks, and he is also hidden in this little bit of water.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
This earth, too, is King Varuna's possession, and the high heaven whose ends are far asunder. The loins of Varuna are both the oceans, and this small drop of water, too, contains him.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.4
उत यो द्याम् अतिसर्पात् परस्तान् न स मुच्यातै वरुणस्य राज्ञः । दिव स्पशः प्र चरन्तीदम् अस्य सहस्राक्षा अति पश्यन्ति भूमिम्
uta yo dyām atisarpāt parastān na sa mucyātai varuṇasya rājñaḥ | diva spaśaḥ pra carantīdam asya sahasrākṣā ati paśyanti bhūmim
And whoever should slip away beyond the sky — he would not be freed from King Varuṇa. His spies go forth from heaven to this (world); thousand-eyed, they look out over the earth.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
If one should flee afar beyond the heaven, King Varuna would still be round about him. Proceeding hither from the sky his envoys look, thousand-eyed, over the earth beneath them.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.5
सर्वं तद् राजा वरुणो वि चष्टे यद् अन्तरा रोदसी यत् परस्तात् । संख्याता अस्य निमिषो जनानाम् अक्षान् इव श्वघ्नी नि मिनोति तानि
sarvaṃ tad rājā varuṇo vi caṣṭe yad antarā rodasī yat parastāt | saṃkhyātā asya nimiṣo janānām akṣān iva śvaghnī ni minoti tāni
All that King Varuṇa surveys, whatever is between the two world-halves and whatever is beyond. The blinkings of men's eyes are counted by him; as a gambler the dice, so he sets them down.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
All this the royal Varuna beholdeth, all between heaven and earth and all beyond them. The twinklings of men's eyelids hath he counted. As one who plays throws dice he settles all things.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.6
ये ते पाशा वरुण सप्तसप्त त्रेधा तिष्ठन्ति विषिता रुषन्तः । छिनन्तु सर्वे अनृतं वदन्तं यः सत्यवाद्य् अति तं सृजन्तु
ye te pāśā varuṇa saptasapta tredhā tiṣṭhanti viṣitā ruṣantaḥ | chinantu sarve anṛtaṃ vadantaṃ yaḥ satyavādy ati taṃ sṛjantu
Those snares of yours, Varuṇa, seven by seven, which stand loosed and glaring in threefold (array) — let them all bind the one who speaks untruth; whoever is a speaker of truth, let them let him pass.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Those fatal snares of thine which stand extended, threefold, O Varuna, seven by seven, May they all catch the man who tells a falsehood, and pass un- harmed the man whose words are truthful.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.7
शतेन पाशैर् अभि धेहि वरुणैनं मा ते मोच्य् अनृतवाङ् नृचक्षः । आस्तां जाल्म उदरं श्रंशयित्वा कोश इवाबन्धः परिकृत्यमानः
śatena pāśair abhi dhehi varuṇainaṃ mā te mocy anṛtavāṅ nṛcakṣaḥ | āstāṃ jālma udaraṃ śraṃśayitvā kośa ivābandhaḥ parikṛtyamānaḥ
Bind him with a hundred snares, Varuṇa; let the speaker of untruth not get free from you, O you who watch men. Let the wretch sit with his belly sagging, like a tub without a band, cut open all around.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Varuna, snare him with a hundred nooses! Man's watcher! let not him who lies escape thee. There let the villain sit with hanging belly and bandaged like a cask whose hoops are broken.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.8
यः समाभ्यो वरुणो यो व्याभ्यो यः संदेश्यो वरुणो यो विदेश्यो । यो दैवो वरुणो यश् च मानुषः
yaḥ samābhyo varuṇo yo vyābhyo yaḥ saṃdeśyo varuṇo yo videśyo | yo daivo varuṇo yaś ca mānuṣaḥ
The Varuṇa who belongs to the near ones(?), who belongs to the far(?), the Varuṇa of the same region and the Varuṇa of another region, the Varuṇa who is divine and the one who is human —
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Varuna sends, and drives away, diseases: Varuna is both native and a stranger, Varuna is celestial and is human.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 4 16.9
तैस् त्वा सर्वैर् अभि ष्यामि पाशैर् असाव् आमुष्यायणामुष्याः पुत्र । तान् उ ते सर्वान् अनुसंदिशामि
tais tvā sarvair abhi ṣyāmi pāśair asāv āmuṣyāyaṇāmuṣyāḥ putra | tān u te sarvān anusaṃdiśāmi
With all those snares I bind you round, so-and-so, of such-and-such lineage, son of such-and-such a woman; and all of them I direct against you.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I bind and hold thee fast with all these nooses, thou son of such a man and such a mother. All these do I assign thee as thy portion.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)