← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 4

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 4 — Chapter 15

AV 4 15.1

समुत्पतन्तु प्रदिशो नभस्वतीः सम् अभ्राणि वातजूतानि यन्तु । महऋषभस्य नदतो नभस्वतो वाश्रा आपः पृथिवीं तर्पयन्तु

samutpatantu pradiśo nabhasvatīḥ sam abhrāṇi vātajūtāni yantu | mahaṛṣabhasya nadato nabhasvato vāśrā āpaḥ pṛthivīṃ tarpayantu

Let the regions fly up, full of cloud; let the clouds, sped by the wind, come together. Let the waters, bellowing, of the great roaring cloud-bearing bull satisfy the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let all the misty regions fly together, let all the rain-clouds sped by wind, assemble. Let waters satisfy the earth, the voices of the great mist-enve- loped Bull who roareth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.2

सम् ईक्षयन्तु तविषाः सुदानवो ऽपां रसा ओषधीभिः सचन्ताम् । वर्षस्य सर्गा महयन्तु भूमिं पृथग् जायन्ताम् ओषधयो विश्वरूपाः

sam īkṣayantu taviṣāḥ sudānavo 'pāṃ rasā oṣadhībhiḥ sacantām | varṣasya sargā mahayantu bhūmiṃ pṛthag jāyantām oṣadhayo viśvarūpāḥ

Let the strong, liberal ones make (the rain) appear; let the saps of the waters attend upon the plants. Let the outpourings of rain magnify the ground; let plants of every form be born separately.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let them show forth, the strong, the bounteous Maruts: let plants and shrubs be hung with drops of moisture. Let floods of rain refresh the ground with gladness and herbs spring various with each form and colour.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.3

सम् ईक्षयस्व गायतो नभांस्य् अपाम् वेगासः पृथग् उद् विजन्ताम् । वर्षस्य सर्गा महयन्तु भूमिं पृथग् जायन्ताम् वीरुधो विश्वरूपाः

sam īkṣayasva gāyato nabhāṃsy apām vegāsaḥ pṛthag ud vijantām | varṣasya sargā mahayantu bhūmiṃ pṛthag jāyantām vīrudho viśvarūpāḥ

Make the clouds of the singing ones appear; let the rushings of the waters start up separately. Let the outpourings of rain magnify the ground; let creepers of every form be born separately.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Cause us who sing to see the gathering vapours: out burst in many a place the rush of waters! Let floods of rain refresh the ground with gladness; and herbs spring various with each form and colour.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.4

गणास् त्वोप गायन्तु मारुताः पर्जन्य घोषिणः पृथक् । सर्गा वर्षस्य वर्षतो वर्षन्तु पृथिवीम् अनु

gaṇās tvopa gāyantu mārutāḥ parjanya ghoṣiṇaḥ pṛthak | sargā varṣasya varṣato varṣantu pṛthivīm anu

Let the Marut troops sing to you, O Parjanya — the roarers, separately. Let the outpourings of the raining rain rain down over the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Apart, Parjanya! let the troops of Maruts, roaring, swell the song. Let pouring torrents of the rain that raineth rain upon the earth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.5

उद् ईरयत मरुतः समुद्रतस् त्वेषो अर्को नभ उत् पातयाथ । महऋषभस्य नदतो नभस्वतो वाश्रा आपः पृथिवीं तर्पयन्तु

ud īrayata marutaḥ samudratas tveṣo arko nabha ut pātayātha | mahaṛṣabhasya nadato nabhasvato vāśrā āpaḥ pṛthivīṃ tarpayantu

Raise (them) up, O Maruts, out of the sea; you make the fiery flash fly up to the sky. Let the waters, bellowing, of the great roaring cloud-bearing bull satisfy the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

AV 4 15.6

अभि क्रन्द स्तनयार्दयोदधिं भूमिं पर्जन्य पयसा सम् अङ्धि । त्वया सृष्टं बहुलम् ऐतु वर्षम् आशारैषी कृशगुर् एत्व् अस्तम्

abhi kranda stanayārdayodadhiṃ bhūmiṃ parjanya payasā sam aṅdhi | tvayā sṛṣṭaṃ bahulam aitu varṣam āśāraiṣī kṛśagur etv astam

Bellow, thunder, stir up the sea; anoint the ground with milk, Parjanya. Let abundant rain, released by you, come; let him who seeks the dry region go home with lean cattle.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Roar, thunder, set the sea in agitation, bedew the ground with thy sweet rain, Parjanya! Send plenteous showers on him who seeketh shelter, and let the owner of lean kine go homeward.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.7

सं वो ऽवन्तु सुदानव उत्सा अजगरा उत । मरुद्भिः प्रच्युता मेघा वर्षन्तु पृथिवीम् अनु

saṃ vo 'vantu sudānava utsā ajagarā uta | marudbhiḥ pracyutā meghā varṣantu pṛthivīm anu

Let the springs and the great snakes aid you, O liberal ones. Let the clouds, set in motion by the Maruts, rain down over the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let the boon Maruts, let the springs and coiling serpents tend! you well. Urged by the Maruts let the clouds pour down their rain upon. the earth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.8

आशामाशां वि द्योततां वाता वान्तु दिशोदिशः । मरुद्भिः प्रच्युता मेघाः सं यन्तु पृथिवीम् अनु

āśāmāśāṃ vi dyotatāṃ vātā vāntu diśodiśaḥ | marudbhiḥ pracyutā meghāḥ saṃ yantu pṛthivīm anu

Let it lighten in region after region; let the winds blow from every quarter. Let the clouds, set in motion by the Maruts, come together over the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let lightning flash on every side: from all the regions blow the winds! Urged by the Maruts let the clouds pour down their rain upon the earth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.9

आपो विद्युद् अभ्रं वर्षं सं वो ऽवन्तु सुदानव उत्सा अजगरा उत । मरुद्भिः प्रच्युता मेघाः प्रावन्तु पृथिवीम् अनु

āpo vidyud abhraṃ varṣaṃ saṃ vo 'vantu sudānava utsā ajagarā uta | marudbhiḥ pracyutā meghāḥ prāvantu pṛthivīm anu

Waters, lightning, cloud, rain — may they together be gracious to you, O bountiful ones, and the springs and the ajagara (serpents) too; driven forth by the Maruts, let the clouds pour along the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

May waters, lightning, cloud, and rain, boon springs and serpents tend you well. Urged by the Maruts let the clouds pour down their rain upon the earth.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.10

अपाम् अग्निस् तनूभिः संविदानो य ओषधीनाम् अधिपा बभूव । स नो वर्षं वनुतां जातवेदाः प्राणं प्रजाभ्यो अमृतं दिवस् परि

apām agnis tanūbhiḥ saṃvidāno ya oṣadhīnām adhipā babhūva | sa no varṣaṃ vanutāṃ jātavedāḥ prāṇaṃ prajābhyo amṛtaṃ divas pari

The Agni of the waters, in accord with (their) bodies, who has become the overlord of the plants — may he, Jātavedas, win rain for us, breath for our offspring, the immortal (draught) from heaven.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

May he who hath become the plants' high regent, suiting our bodies, Agni of the Waters, May Jātavedas send us rain from heaven, Amrit and vital breath to earthly creatures.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.11

प्रजापतिः सलिलाद् आ समुद्राद् आप ईरयन्न् उदधिम् अर्दयाति । प्र प्यायतां वृष्णो अश्वस्य रेतो ऽर्वान् एतेन स्तनयित्नुनेहि

prajāpatiḥ salilād ā samudrād āpa īrayann udadhim ardayāti | pra pyāyatāṃ vṛṣṇo aśvasya reto 'rvān etena stanayitnunehi

Prajāpati, stirring the waters up out of the flood, out of the sea, makes the water-holder shake. Let the seed of the bullish stallion swell forth; come hither with this thunder.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Sending up waters from the flood and ocean Prajapati move the sea to agitation! Forth flow the moisture of the vigorous stallion! With this thy roar of thunder come thou hither,

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.12

अपो निषिञ्चन्न् असुरः पिता नः श्वसन्तु गर्गरा अपां वरुणाव नीचीर् अपः सृज । वदन्तु पृश्निबाहवो मण्डूका इरिणानु

apo niṣiñcann asuraḥ pitā naḥ śvasantu gargarā apāṃ varuṇāva nīcīr apaḥ sṛja | vadantu pṛśnibāhavo maṇḍūkā iriṇānu

Pouring out the waters, the Asura is our father; let the water-jars of the waters gurgle. O Varuṇa, release the waters downward. Let the speckled-armed frogs croak along the barren ground.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Our father, Lord divine pouring the torrents. Let the streams breathe, O Varuna, of the waters. Pour the floods down: along the brooks and channels let frogs with speckled arms send out their voices.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.13

संवत्सरं शशयाना ब्राह्मणा व्रतचारिणः । वाचम् पर्जन्यजिन्वितां प्र मण्दूका अवादिषुः

saṃvatsaraṃ śaśayānā brāhmaṇā vratacāriṇaḥ | vācam parjanyajinvitāṃ pra maṇdūkā avādiṣuḥ

Lying still for a year, brahmins keeping their vow — the frogs have spoken forth speech quickened by Parjanya.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

They who lay quiet for a year, the Brāhmans who fulfil their vows. The frogs, have lifted up their voice, the voice Parjanya hath. inspired.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.14

उपप्रवद मण्डूकि वर्षं आ वद तादुरि । मध्ये ह्रदस्य प्लवस्व विगृह्य चतुरः पदः

upapravada maṇḍūki varṣaṃ ā vada tāduri | madhye hradasya plavasva vigṛhya caturaḥ padaḥ

Croak on, little frog; call the rain hither, O tāduri; swim in the middle of the pool, spreading out your four feet.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Speak forth a welcome, female frog! Do thou O frog, accost the rain. Stretch thy four feet apart, and swim in the middle of the lake.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.15

खण्वखा३इ खैमखा३इ मध्ये तदुरि । वर्षं वनुध्वं पितरो मरुतां मन इछत

khaṇvakhā3i khaimakhā3i madhye taduri | varṣaṃ vanudhvaṃ pitaro marutāṃ mana ichata

Khaṇvakhāi! Khaimakhāi! In the middle, O taduri! Win rain, O fathers; seek the mind of the Maruts.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Khanvakhā, ho! Khaimakhā, ho! thou in the middle, Taduri! Fathers, enjoy the rain from one who strives to win the Marutes heart.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 4 15.16

महान्तं कोशम् उद् अचाभि षिञ्च सविद्युतं भवतु वातु वातः । तन्वतां यज्ञं बहुधा विसृष्टा आनन्दिनीर् ओषधयो भवन्तु

mahāntaṃ kośam ud acābhi ṣiñca savidyutaṃ bhavatu vātu vātaḥ | tanvatāṃ yajñaṃ bahudhā visṛṣṭā ānandinīr oṣadhayo bhavantu

Draw up the great bucket; pour it down; let it be accompanied by lightning; let the wind blow. Let them stretch out the sacrifice; let the plants, released in many directions, become full of delight.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Lift up the mighty cask and pour down water; let the wind blow, and lightnings flash around us. Let sacrifice be paid, and, widely scattered, let herbs and plants be full of joy and gladness.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)