Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 3 — Chapter 18
AV 3 18.1
इमां खनाम्य् ओषधिं वीरुधां बलवत्तमाम् । यया सपत्नीं बाधते यया संविन्दते पतिम्
imāṃ khanāmy oṣadhiṃ vīrudhāṃ balavattamām | yayā sapatnīṃ bādhate yayā saṃvindate patim
I dig this plant, of creeping things the most powerful, by which one drives off a rival wife, by which one wins a husband entirely.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
From out the earth I dig this Plant, and herb of most effectual power, Wherewith one quells the rival wife and gains the husband for one's self.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 3 18.2
उत्तानपर्णे सुभगे देवजूते सहस्वति । सपत्नीं मे परा णुद पतिं मे केवलं कृधि
uttānaparṇe subhage devajūte sahasvati | sapatnīṃ me parā ṇuda patiṃ me kevalaṃ kṛdhi
O you with upturned leaf, fortunate one, sped by the gods, powerful one: thrust away my rival wife, make my husband mine alone.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Auspicious, with expanded leaves, sent by the Gods, victorious Plant, Drive thou, the rival wife away, and make my husband only mine.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 3 18.3
नहि ते नाम जग्राह नो अस्मिन् रमसे पतौ । पराम् एव परावतं सपत्नीं गमयामसि
nahi te nāma jagrāha no asmin ramase patau | parām eva parāvataṃ sapatnīṃ gamayāmasi
For she has not grasped your name, nor do you take pleasure in this husband (of mine); to the very farthest distance we make the rival wife go.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Indeed he hath not named her name: thou with this husband dalliest not, Far into distance most remote we drive the rival wife away.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 3 18.4
उत्तराहम् उत्तर उत्तरेद् उत्तराभ्यः । अधः सपत्नी या ममाधरा साधराभ्यः
uttarāham uttara uttared uttarābhyaḥ | adhaḥ sapatnī yā mamādharā sādharābhyaḥ
I am the upper one, O upper one, upper indeed above the upper ones; and let the rival wife who is mine be below, lower than the lower ones.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
Stronger am I, O stronger one, yea, mightier than the mightier; Beneath me be my rival wife, down, lower than the lowest dames!
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 3 18.5
अहम् अस्मि सहमानाथो त्वम् असि सासहिः । उभे सहस्वती भूत्वा सपत्नीं मे सहावहै
aham asmi sahamānātho tvam asi sāsahiḥ | ubhe sahasvatī bhūtvā sapatnīṃ me sahāvahai
I am the overcoming one, and you too are overpowering; both of us, having become possessed of overcoming force, shall overcome my rival wife.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I am the conqueror, and thou, thou also art victorious: As victory attends us both we will subdue my fellowwife.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)
AV 3 18.6
अभि ते ऽधां सहमानाम् उप ते ऽधां सहीयसीम् । माम् अनु प्र ते मनो वत्सं गौर् इव धावतु पथा वार् इव धावतु
abhi te 'dhāṃ sahamānām upa te 'dhāṃ sahīyasīm | mām anu pra te mano vatsaṃ gaur iva dhāvatu pathā vār iva dhāvatu
I have laid the overcoming one upon you, I have set the more overcoming one beneath you; let your mind run after me, as a cow after her calf, let it run as water along a path.
AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition
Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith
I've girt thee with the conquering Plant, beneath thee laid the mightiest one. As a cow hastens to her calf, so let thy spirit speed to me, hasten like water on its way.
— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)