← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 20

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 20 — Chapter 49

AV 20 49.1

यच् छक्रा वाचम् आरुहन्न् अन्तरिक्षं सिषासथः । सं देवा अमदन् वृषा

yac chakrā vācam āruhann antarikṣaṃ siṣāsathaḥ | saṃ devā amadan vṛṣā

When, O mighty ones, they mounted speech — you two seek to win the midspace — the gods, the bull, rejoiced together.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

When voices, fain to win mid-air, ascended to the Mighty One, The vigorous God was filled with joy.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.2

शक्रो वाचम् अधृष्टायोर् उवाचो अधृष्णुहि । मंहिष्ठ आ मदर्दिवि

śakro vācam adhṛṣṭāyor uvāco adhṛṣṇuhi | maṃhiṣṭha ā madardivi

The mighty one spoke speech ... of the unassailed one: be not assailed! The most generous one ... rejoiced in heaven.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Praise with the voice the Mighty, praise the awful with the voice: in heaven He, the most bounteous, hath been glad.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.3

शक्रो वाचम् अधृष्णुहि धामधर्मन् वि राजति । विमदन् बर्हिर् आसरन्

śakro vācam adhṛṣṇuhi dhāmadharman vi rājati | vimadan barhir āsaran

The mighty one — speech, be not assailed! — shines out, holding the stations in place; ... they have run to the barhis.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Praise with the voice the Mighty: he rules in each realm. In transport he Hath set upon the sacred grass.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.4

तं वो दस्मम् ऋतीषहं वसोर् मन्दानम् अन्धसः । अभि वत्सं न स्वसरेषु धेनव इन्द्रं गीर्भिर् नवामहे

taṃ vo dasmam ṛtīṣahaṃ vasor mandānam andhasaḥ | abhi vatsaṃ na svasareṣu dhenava indraṃ gīrbhir navāmahe

Him, your wondrous one who withstands attacks, who takes delight in the good juice — as milch-cows (low) to the calf at the pastures, so we call out to Indra with our songs.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

As cows low to their calf in stalls, so with our songs we glorify This Indra, even your wondrous God who checks attack, who joys in the delightful juice.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.5

द्युक्षं सुदानुं तविषीभिर् आवृतम् गिरिं न पुरुभोजसम् । क्षुमन्तं वाजं शतिनं सहस्रिणं मक्षू गोमन्तम् ईमहे

dyukṣaṃ sudānuṃ taviṣībhir āvṛtam giriṃ na purubhojasam | kṣumantaṃ vājaṃ śatinaṃ sahasriṇaṃ makṣū gomantam īmahe

Him who dwells in heaven, the good giver, encompassed by powers, who like a mountain gives food to many — from him we quickly ask for prize-winnings full of cattle, hundredfold, thousandfold, rich in livestock.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Celestial, bounteous Giver, God, with power and might, rich, mountain-like, in precious things. Him soon we see for foodful booty rich in kine, brought hundredfold and thousandfold.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.6

तत् त्वा यामि सुवीर्यं तद् ब्रह्म पूर्वचित्तये । येना यतिभ्यो भृगवे धने हिते येन प्रस्कण्वम् आविथ

tat tvā yāmi suvīryaṃ tad brahma pūrvacittaye | yenā yatibhyo bhṛgave dhane hite yena praskaṇvam āvitha

For that I approach you, for that good manly strength, for that formulation, that (you may) think of (us) first — (the strength) with which (you helped) the Yatis, (and) Bhṛgu when the stake was set, with which you helped Praskaṇva.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

I crave of thee that hero strength—that thou mayst first regard this prayer Wherewith thou helpest Bhrigu and the Yatis and Praskanva when the prize was staked.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 49.7

येना समुद्रम् असृजो महीर् अपस् तद् इन्द्र वृष्णि ते शवः । सद्यः सो अस्य महिमा न संनशे यं क्षोणीर् अनुचक्रदे

yenā samudram asṛjo mahīr apas tad indra vṛṣṇi te śavaḥ | sadyaḥ so asya mahimā na saṃnaśe yaṃ kṣoṇīr anucakrade

That with which you let loose the sea, the great waters — that, Indra, is your bullish might. All at once — that greatness of his is not to be reached — he after whom the lands roared.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Wherewith thou sentest mighty waters to the sea—Indra, that manly strength of thine. For ever unattainable is this power of him to whom the worlds have cried aloud.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)