← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 20

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 20 — Chapter 107

AV 20 107.1

सम् अस्य मन्यवे विशो विश्वा नमन्त कुष्टयः । समुद्रायेव सिन्धवः

sam asya manyave viśo viśvā namanta kuṣṭayaḥ | samudrāyeva sindhavaḥ

Before his wrath all the clans, the settlements, bow down together, as the rivers to the sea.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Before his hot displeasure all the peoples, all the men bow down, As rivers bend them to the sea.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.2

ओजस् तद् अस्य तित्विष उभे यत् समवर्तयत् । इन्द्रश् चर्मेव रोदसी

ojas tad asya titviṣa ubhe yat samavartayat | indraś carmeva rodasī

That might of his blazed out, when Indra rolled the two — heaven and earth — together like a hide.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

This power of his shone brightly forth when Indra brought to- gether like A skin the worlds of earth and heaven.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.3

वि चिद् वृत्रस्य दोधतो वज्रेण शतपर्वणा । शिरो बिभेद् वृष्णिना

vi cid vṛtrasya dodhato vajreṇa śataparvaṇā | śiro bibhed vṛṣṇinā

With the hundred-jointed, bull-like vajra he split apart the head of raging Vṛtra.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The fiercely-moving Vritra's head he severed with his thunder- bolt, His hundred-knotted thunderbolt.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.4

तद् इद् आस भुवनेषु ज्येष्ठं यतो जज्ञ उग्रस् त्वेषनृम्णः । सद्यो जज्ञानो नि रिणाति शत्रून् अनु यद् एनं मदन्ति विश्व ऊमाः

tad id āsa bhuvaneṣu jyeṣṭhaṃ yato jajña ugras tveṣanṛmṇaḥ | sadyo jajñāno ni riṇāti śatrūn anu yad enaṃ madanti viśva ūmāḥ

That indeed was the greatest among the worlds, from which the fierce one of blazing manliness was born; born on that very day he makes the enemies run off, when all the helpers exult after him.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

In all the worlds That was the best and highest whence sprang the mighty God, of splendid valour. As soon as born he overcomes his foemen, he in whom all who lend him aid are joyful.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.5

वावृधानः शवसा भूर्योजाः शत्रुर् दासाय भियसं दधाति । अव्यनच् च व्यनच् च सस्नि सं ते नवन्त प्रभृता मदेषु

vāvṛdhānaḥ śavasā bhūryojāḥ śatrur dāsāya bhiyasaṃ dadhāti | avyanac ca vyanac ca sasni saṃ te navanta prabhṛtā madeṣu

Grown strong by power, of abundant might, as an enemy he lays fear upon the Dāsa; both what does not breathe and what breathes, (he is) the winner — they roared together toward you, (the offerings) brought forward amid the intoxicating draughts.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Grown mighty in his strength, with ample vigour, he as a foe strikes fear into the Dāsa, Eager to win the breathing and the breathless. All sang thy praise at banquet and oblation.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.6

त्वे क्रतुम् अपि पृञ्चन्ति भूरि द्विर् यद् एते त्रिर् भवन्त्य् ऊमाः । स्वादोः स्वादीयः स्वादुना सृजा सम् अदः सु मधु मधुनाभि योधीः

tve kratum api pṛñcanti bhūri dvir yad ete trir bhavanty ūmāḥ | svādoḥ svādīyaḥ svādunā sṛjā sam adaḥ su madhu madhunābhi yodhīḥ

In you they mix abundant resolve, when these helpers become twofold, threefold; sweeter than the sweet, pour (it) together with the sweet: that honey indeed — with honey win the fight.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

All concentrate on thee their mental vigour, what time these, twice or thrice, are thine assistants. Blend what is sweeter than the sweet with sweetness: win quickly with our meath that meath in battle.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.7

यदि चिन् नु त्वा धना जयन्तं रणेरणे अनुमदन्ति विप्राः । ओजीयः शुष्मिन्त् स्थिरम् आ तनुष्व मा त्वा दभन् दुरेवासः कशोकाः

yadi cin nu tvā dhanā jayantaṃ raṇeraṇe anumadanti viprāḥ | ojīyaḥ śuṣmint sthiram ā tanuṣva mā tvā dabhan durevāsaḥ kaśokāḥ

If indeed the inspired singers cheer you on as you win prizes in fight after fight, then, O impetuous one, stretch out something firmer, mightier; let not the ill-dealing kaśokas deceive you.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Therefore in thee too, thou who winnest riches, at every banquet are the sages joyful With mighter power, bold God, extend thy firmness: let not malignant Yātudhānas harm thee.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.8

त्वया वयं शाशद्महे रणेषु प्रपश्यन्तो युधेन्यानि भूरि । चोदयामि त आयुधा वचोभिः सं ते शिशामि ब्रह्मणा वयांसि

tvayā vayaṃ śāśadmahe raṇeṣu prapaśyanto yudhenyāni bhūri | codayāmi ta āyudhā vacobhiḥ saṃ te śiśāmi brahmaṇā vayāṃsi

Through you we prevail in the battles, looking out upon many things to be fought for; I urge on your weapons with my words, I sharpen your vigours with sacred formula.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Proudly we put our trust in thee in battles, when we behold great wealth the prize of combat. I with my words impel thy weapons onward, and sharpen with my prayer thy vital vigour.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.9

नि तद् दधिषे ऽवरे परे च यस्मिन्न् आविथावसा दुरोणे । आ स्थापयत मातरं जिगत्नुम् अत इन्वत कर्वराणि भूरि

ni tad dadhiṣe 'vare pare ca yasminn āvithāvasā duroṇe | ā sthāpayata mātaraṃ jigatnum ata invata karvarāṇi bhūri

You have set that down for the lower and for the higher — (that) house in which you helped with your aid; set firm the moving mother, thence speed on many deeds.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Worthy of praises many-shaped, most skilful, most energetic, Āptya of the Aptyas: He with his might destroys the seven Dānus, subduing many who were deemed his equals.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.10

स्तुष्व वर्ष्मन् पुरुवर्त्मानं सम् ऋभ्वाणम् इनतमम् आप्तम् आप्त्यानाम् । आ दर्शति शवसा भूर्योजाः प्र सक्षति प्रतिमानं पृथिव्याः

stuṣva varṣman puruvartmānaṃ sam ṛbhvāṇam inatamam āptam āptyānām | ā darśati śavasā bhūryojāḥ pra sakṣati pratimānaṃ pṛthivyāḥ

Praise, on the height, the one of many courses, the deft, the most forceful, the attained one among the Āptyas; he of abundant might will burst (them) open with his power, he will overcome the counterpart of the earth.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou in that house which thy protection guardedh bestowest- wealth, the higher and the lower. Thou stablishest the two much-wandering Mothers, and bringest many deeds to their completion.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.11

इमा ब्रह्म बृहद्दिवः कृणवद् इन्द्राय शूषम् अग्नियः स्वर्षाः । महो गोत्रस्य क्षयति स्वराजा तुरश् चिद् विश्वम् अर्णवत् तपस्वान्

imā brahma bṛhaddivaḥ kṛṇavad indrāya śūṣam agniyaḥ svarṣāḥ | maho gotrasya kṣayati svarājā turaś cid viśvam arṇavat tapasvān

These formulas Bṛhaddiva made, and the strength for Indra — he of Agni, the winner of the sun; self-ruling, he rules over the great cattle-pen; swift and glowing with heat, he shall make everything stream.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Brihaddiva, the foremost of light-winners, repeasts these holy prayers, this strength to Indra. He rules the great self-luminous fold of cattle, and all the doors of light hath he thrown open.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.12

एवा महान् बृहद्दिवो अथर्वावोचत् स्वां तन्वम् इन्द्रम् एव । स्वसारौ मातरिभ्वरी अरिप्रे हिन्वन्ति चैने शवसा वर्धयन्ति च

evā mahān bṛhaddivo atharvāvocat svāṃ tanvam indram eva | svasārau mātaribhvarī aripre hinvanti caine śavasā vardhayanti ca

Thus the great Bṛhaddiva, the Atharvan, spoke to his own body, to Indra himself; the two stainless sisters, dwelling with their mother, urge him on and increase him with power.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou hath Brihaddiva the great Atharvan, spoken to Indra as himself in person. The Mātarisvarīs, the spotless sisters, with power exalt him and impel him onward.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.13

चित्रं देवानां केतुर् अनीकं ज्योतिष्मान् प्रदिशः सूर्य उद्यन् । दिवाकरो ऽति द्युम्नैस् तमांसि विश्वातारीद् दुरितानि शुक्रः

citraṃ devānāṃ ketur anīkaṃ jyotiṣmān pradiśaḥ sūrya udyan | divākaro 'ti dyumnais tamāṃsi viśvātārīd duritāni śukraḥ

The bright banner, the face of the gods, full of light — Sūrya, rising, (fills) the directions; the day-maker with his splendours has crossed over the darknesses, the shining one over all difficulties.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Bright, Presence of the Gods, the luminous herald, Siirya hath mounted the celestial regions. Day's maker, he hath shone away the darkness, and radiant passed o'er places hard to traverse.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.14

चित्रं देवानाम् उद् अगाद् अनीकं चक्षुर् मित्रस्य वरुणस्याग्नेः । आप्राद् द्यावापृथिवी अन्तरिक्षं सूर्य आत्मा जगतस् तस्थुषश् च

citraṃ devānām ud agād anīkaṃ cakṣur mitrasya varuṇasyāgneḥ | āprād dyāvāpṛthivī antarikṣaṃ sūrya ātmā jagatas tasthuṣaś ca

The bright face of the gods has risen up, the eye of Mitra, of Varuṇa, of Agni; he has filled heaven and earth and the mid-space — Sūrya, the breath of what moves and what stands still.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

The brilliant Presence of the Gods hath risen, the eye of Mitra, Varuna, and Agni. The soul of all that moveth not or moveth, Sūrya hath filled the earth and air and heaven.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 20 107.15

सूर्यो देवीम् उषसं रोचमानां मर्यो न योषाम् अभ्य् एति पश्चात् । यत्रा नरो देवयन्तो युगानि वितन्वते प्रति भद्राय भद्रम्

sūryo devīm uṣasaṃ rocamānāṃ maryo na yoṣām abhy eti paścāt | yatrā naro devayanto yugāni vitanvate prati bhadrāya bhadram

Sūrya goes after the shining goddess Dawn from behind, as a young man after a maiden, there where god-seeking men stretch out the yokings, good for the good.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Even as a lover followeth a maiden, so doth the Sun the Dawn, refulgent Goddess: Where pious men extend their generations before the Gracious One for happy fortune.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)