← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 19

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 19 — Chapter 56

AV 19 56.1

यमस्य लोकाद् अध्य् आ बभूविथ प्रमदा मर्त्यान् प्र युनक्षि धीरः । एकाकिना सरथं यासि विद्वान्त् स्वप्नं मिमानो असुरस्य योनौ

yamasya lokād adhy ā babhūvitha pramadā martyān pra yunakṣi dhīraḥ | ekākinā sarathaṃ yāsi vidvānt svapnaṃ mimāno asurasya yonau

From Yama's world thou hast come here; being steadfast, thou yokest mortals with heedlessness. With the solitary one thou goest in one chariot, knowing, measuring out sleep in the womb of the Asura.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou art come hither from the world of Yama: thou, resolute, affectest men with rapture. Thou, Sleep, created in the Asura's dwelling, goest, well-know- ing, with the solitary.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 56.2

बन्धस् त्वाग्रे विश्वचया अपश्यत् पुरा रात्र्या जनितोर् एके अह्नि । ततः स्वप्नेदम् अध्य् आ बभूविथ भिषग्भ्यो रूपम् अपगूहमानः

bandhas tvāgre viśvacayā apaśyat purā rātryā janitor eke ahni | tataḥ svapnedam adhy ā babhūvitha bhiṣagbhyo rūpam apagūhamānaḥ

Bondage saw thee at the beginning, all-... , before Night gave birth, on one day. From there, O Sleep, thou hast come here, hiding thy form from the healers.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

At first the all-containing, depth beheld thee, ere Night was born, when only Day existed. Thence hast thou come, thence, Sleep, hast thou come hither, concealing, deep within, all form and figure.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 56.3

बृहद्गावासुरेभ्यो ऽधि देवान् उपावर्तत महिमानम् इछन् । तस्मै स्वप्नाय दधुर् आधिपत्यं त्रयस्त्रिंशासः स्वर् आनशानाः

bṛhadgāvāsurebhyo 'dhi devān upāvartata mahimānam ichan | tasmai svapnāya dadhur ādhipatyaṃ trayastriṃśāsaḥ svar ānaśānāḥ

Bṛhadgāva (the one of great cattle) turned from the Asuras toward the gods, seeking greatness. To that Sleep the thirty-three, having attained heaven, gave overlordship.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Come from the Asuras in lofty, glory, he hath approached the Gods in search of greatness. Winners of heavenly light, the Three-and-Thirty endowed this Sleep with his supreme dominion.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 56.4

नैतां विदुः पितरो नोत देवा येषां जल्पिश् चरत्य् अन्तरेदम् । त्रिते स्वप्नम् अदधुर् आप्त्ये नर आदित्यासो वरुणेनानुशिष्टाः

naitāṃ viduḥ pitaro nota devā yeṣāṃ jalpiś caraty antaredam | trite svapnam adadhur āptye nara ādityāso varuṇenānuśiṣṭāḥ

Neither the fathers know her, nor the gods, whose murmuring moves about here within. In Trita Āptya the men placed sleep, the Ādityas, instructed by Varuṇa.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Of him nor Fathers nor the Gods have knowledge, the Gods whose gentle talk is still about him. Urged by command of Varuna the Ādityas, Heroes, transported Sleep to Trita Āptya.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 56.5

यस्य क्रूरम् अभजन्त दुष्कृतो ऽस्वप्नेन सुकृतः पुण्यम् आयुः । स्वर् मदसि परमेण बन्धुना तप्यमानस्य मनसो ऽधि जज्ञिषे

yasya krūram abhajanta duṣkṛto 'svapnena sukṛtaḥ puṇyam āyuḥ | svar madasi parameṇa bandhunā tapyamānasya manaso 'dhi jajñiṣe

Whose cruel (portion) the evil-doers received, (while) the well-doers (received) a holy lifetime through sleeplessness — thou art heaven('s) exhilaration(?) through the highest kinship; thou wast born out of a mind that burns.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thou whose severity hath reached ill-doers, and whose reward the good have gained in slumber, Delightest heaven with thy most lofty kinship, born from his spirit who was worn and weary.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 56.6

विद्म ते सर्वाः परिजाः पुरस्ताद् विद्म स्वप्न यो अधिपा इहा ते । यशश्विनो नो यशसेह पाह्य् आराद् द्विषेभिर् अप याहि दूरम्

vidma te sarvāḥ parijāḥ purastād vidma svapna yo adhipā ihā te | yaśaśvino no yaśaseha pāhy ārād dviṣebhir apa yāhi dūram

We know all thy kindred from of old; we know, O Sleep, who is thy overlord here. Guard us here with glory, us who are glorious; from afar, go far away with the hostile ones.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Of old we know all places whence thou comest. O Sleep, we know him who is here thy ruler. Protect us here illustrious with glory. Go, from afar, with poisons, into distance.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)