← Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 19

Atharvaveda Samhita — Kanda 19 — Chapter 47

AV 19 47.1

आ रात्रि पार्थिवं रजः पितुर् अप्रायि धामभिः । दिवः सदांसि बृहती वि तिष्ठस आ त्वेषं वर्तते तमः

ā rātri pārthivaṃ rajaḥ pitur aprāyi dhāmabhiḥ | divaḥ sadāṃsi bṛhatī vi tiṣṭhasa ā tveṣaṃ vartate tamaḥ

O Night, the earthly expanse has been filled(?) with the father's abodes; you, the lofty one, spread out over the seats of heaven; the fearsome darkness rolls on.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Night! the terrestrial realm hath been filled with the Father's power and might. Thou spreadest forth on high unto the seats of Heaven: dark- ness that strikes with awe comes near.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.2

न यस्याः पारं ददृशे न योयुवद् विश्वम् अस्यां नि विशते यद् एजति । अरिष्टासस् त उर्वि तमस्वति रात्रि पारम् अशीमहि भद्रे पारम् अशीमहि

na yasyāḥ pāraṃ dadṛśe na yoyuvad viśvam asyāṃ ni viśate yad ejati | ariṣṭāsas ta urvi tamasvati rātri pāram aśīmahi bhadre pāram aśīmahi

She whose far shore is not seen, nor holds apart(?) — everything that stirs enters into her. O wide and dark Night, may we unharmed reach your shore; O blessed one, may we reach the shore.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Each moving thing finds rest in her whose yonder boundary is not seen, nor that which keeps her separate. O spacious, darksome Night, may we uninjured reach the end of thee, reach, O thou blessed One, thine end.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.3

ये ते रात्रि नृचक्षसो द्रष्टारो नवतिर् नव । अशीतिः सन्त्य् अष्टा उतो ते सप्त सप्ततिः

ye te rātri nṛcakṣaso draṣṭāro navatir nava | aśītiḥ santy aṣṭā uto te sapta saptatiḥ

Those watchers of yours, O Night, that look upon men — ninety-nine; and there are eighty-eight, and also seventy-seven of yours.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Thy ninety-nine examiners, O Night, who look upon mankind, Eighty-and-eight in number, or seven-and-seventy are they.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.4

षष्टिश् च षट् च रेवति पञ्चाशत् पञ्च सुम्नयि । चत्वारश् चत्वारिंशच् च त्रयस् त्रिंशच् च वाजिनि

ṣaṣṭiś ca ṣaṭ ca revati pañcāśat pañca sumnayi | catvāraś catvāriṃśac ca trayas triṃśac ca vājini

And sixty-six, O rich one; fifty-five, O gracious one; and forty-four, and thirty-three, O vigorous one.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Sixty-and-six, O opulent, fifty-and-five, O happy One, Forty-and-four and thirty-three are they, O thou enriched with spoil.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.5

द्वौ च ते विंशतिश् च ते रात्र्य् एकादशावमाः । तेभिर् नो अद्य पायुभिर् नु पाहि दुहितर् दिवः

dvau ca te viṃśatiś ca te rātry ekādaśāvamāḥ | tebhir no adya pāyubhir nu pāhi duhitar divaḥ

And twenty-two of yours, and eleven as the lowest, O Night — with those guardians protect us now today, O daughter of heaven.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Twenty-and-two hast thou, O Night, eleven, yea, and fewer still. With these protectors guard us well. O Daughter of the Sky, to- day.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.6

रक्षा माकिर् नो अघशंस ईशत मा नो दुःशंस ईशत । मा नो अद्य गवां स्तेनो मावीनां वृक ईशत

rakṣā mākir no aghaśaṃsa īśata mā no duḥśaṃsa īśata | mā no adya gavāṃ steno māvīnāṃ vṛka īśata

Protect (us)! Let no evil-speaker have power over us, let no ill-speaker have power over us; let no thief of our cows, no wolf of our sheep have power over us today.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let not a fiends or spiteful man, let no ill-wisher master us. Let not the robber seize our cows, nor the wolf take our sheep today.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.7

माश्वानां भद्रे तस्करो मा नृणां यातुधान्यः । परमेभिः पथिभि स्तेनो धावतु तस्करः । परेण दत्वती रज्जुः परेणाघायुर् अर्षतु

māśvānāṃ bhadre taskaro mā nṛṇāṃ yātudhānyaḥ | paramebhiḥ pathibhi steno dhāvatu taskaraḥ | pareṇa datvatī rajjuḥ pareṇāghāyur arṣatu

No robber of our horses, O blessed one, no sorceresses of our men; by the farthest paths let the thief, the robber, run; far off let the toothed rope go, far off let the malicious one flow away.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Let not the thief, O Blessed, seize our horses, nor she-fiends our men. Let thief and robber run away on pathways most remote from us.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.8

अध रात्रि तृष्टधूमम् अशीर्षाणम् अहिं कृणु । हनू वृकस्य जम्भया स्तेनं द्रुपदे जहि

adha rātri tṛṣṭadhūmam aśīrṣāṇam ahiṃ kṛṇu | hanū vṛkasya jambhayā stenaṃ drupade jahi

Then, O Night, make the snake one of pungent smoke, headless; crush the two jaws of the wolf; slay the thief on the wooden post.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition — the model flagged this verse as uncertain

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Far from us let Rope with Fangs, far from us let the wicked flee. Do thou make blind and headless. Night, the serpent with his pungent breath.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)

AV 19 47.9

त्वयि रात्रि वसामसि स्वपिष्यामसि जागृहि । गोभ्यो नः शर्म यछाश्वेभ्यः पुरुषेभ्यः

tvayi rātri vasāmasi svapiṣyāmasi jāgṛhi | gobhyo naḥ śarma yachāśvebhyaḥ puruṣebhyaḥ

In you, O Night, we dwell; we shall sleep — keep watch. Extend shelter to us, to our cows, our horses, our men.

AI translation rendered from the Sanskrit, not a published edition

Compare with Ralph T.H. Griffith

Crush the wolf's jaws in pieces, strike the robber dead against a post. In thee, O Night, do we abide: we here will sleep. Be watchful thou.

— tr. Ralph T.H. Griffith (1895–96)